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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.DC 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section

PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (Amendment

(Amendment No.     )

Filed by the Registrant [X]
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant [   ] 

Check the appropriate box:
[   ]Preliminary Proxy Statement
[   ]Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)14A-6(E)(2))
[X]Definitive Proxy Statement
[   ]Definitive Additional Materials
[   ]Soliciting Material Pursuant tounder §240.14a-12

MUELLER INDUSTRIES, INC.

(Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

MUELLER INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box)all boxes that apply):
[X]No fee required.
[   ]Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
Fee computed on table belowin exhibit required by Item 25(b) per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.
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2)Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
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[   ]Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
[   ]Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
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RESULTS AT A GLANCE

SUMMARY OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
 2022
($)
 2021
($)
 2020
($)
 2019
($)
 2018
($)
Net sales 3,982,455 3,769,345 2,398,043 2,430,616 2,507,878
Operating income 877,149 655,845 245,838 191,403 172,969
Net income 658,316 468,520 139,493 100,972 104,459
Adjusted EBITDA(1) 914,507 645,535 272,399 272,399 208,590
Diluted earnings per share 11.64 8.25 2.47 1.79 1.82
Dividends per share 1.00 0.52 0.40 0.40 0.40
           
SUMMARY OF CASH FLOW 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018
(Dollars in thousands) ($) ($) ($) ($) ($)
Cash Flow from Operations 723,943 311,701 245,073 200,544 167,892
Capital Expenditures 37,639 31,833 43,885 31,162 38,481
Free Cash Flow(2) 686,304 279,868 201,188 169,382 129,411
           
YEAR-END DATA 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018
(Dollars in thousands except per share data) ($) ($) ($) ($) ($)
Cash, cash equivalents and ST investments 678,881 87,924 119,075 97,944 72,616
Total Assets 2,242,399 1,728,936 1,528,568 1,370,940 1,369,549
Total Debt 2,029 1,875 327,876 386,254 496,698
Ratio of current assets to current liabilities 4.4 to 1 2.7 to 1 2.4 to 1 3.0 to 1 3.0 to 1
Book value per share 31.42 21.33 13.61 11.30 9.67

2022 HIGHLIGHTS

(1)Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. See Appendix A for a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to our results reported under GAAP.
(2)Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure, which represents cash flow from operations minus capital expenditures. Both cash flow from operations and capital expenditures presented above are as reported in the Company’s Annual Reports on Form 10-K for the years presented.
 

MESSAGE FROM
OUR CHAIRMAN

Dear Stockholders:

2022 was marked by extraordinary market conditions for our industry, and while our team certainly benefitted from some tailwinds, our exceptional results reflect our Company’s fundamental strength and resilience, particularly when faced with challenges and uncertainty.

Mueller’s net sales in 2022 eclipsed $3.98 billion, a 5.7% increase over the previous record set in 2021, led by strength in our North American operations, particularly within our domestic businesses. Most of our U.S. businesses began 2022 where 2021 left off, with demand exceeding industry capacity and historically high backlogs and lead times. We experienced solid demand in our primary end market, building construction, led by residential housing starts nearing a 15-year peak.

We achieved $877 million in reported operating income in 2022, a 33.7% increase over 2021, and our highest ever earnings of $11.64 per diluted share. While record sales played an important role, continued gross margin improvement propelled our profitability. In conjunction with favorable demand, gross margins have grown over the past five years due to the following strategic actions:

investments to reduce costs, increase throughput and sustain our operations;

March 29, 2018

Dear Stockholder,

As we seek your support at

acquisitions in primary markets and core product lines that have fortified our upcoming Annual Meeting of Stockholders, we wanted to take this opportunity to share with you our perspective on market positions; and
the Company’s performance in 2017, along with actions we are taking to improve our Company with respect to a variety of stockholder interests.

In 2017, the Company reported disappointing results —undoubtedly our first truly disappointing year since the collapse of the housing and financial markets in 2008-2009. As we have previously explained, the root cause related to the challenges arising out of our ambitious modernization and expansion of our flagshipportfolio of value-added businesses and products that have higher gross margin profiles.

Our strong profitability and working capital management drove $724 million in cash generated by operations, which enabled us to pay down all debt and build a healthy cash balance to support our capital allocation priorities of reinvestment in our operations, growth through acquisition and returns to our stockholders. In 2022, we increased our annual dividend by 92% to $1.00 per share, and we were very pleased to once again increase our dividend by 20% for the first quarter of 2023.

Our highest priorities remain the health and well-being of our employees and the long-term sustainability of our Company. In that spirit, and in addition to our day-to-day operational excellence, we successfully executed a number of long-term initiatives in 2022:

Business & Operational Initiatives

Since we began reporting our safety performance 15 years ago, we achieved our lowest three-year average Total Incidence Rate (TIR). In 2022, our legacy mill businesses had their lowest ever level of OSHA recordable incidents.
Following years of underperformance when we held a minority interest, our Middle East copper tube manufacturing operationmill was successfully restructured under our control and is now profitable.
We launched our patented line of air conditioning and refrigeration (ACR) press fittings, thereby completing an intense, six-year design and development process. Skilled labor remains a concern for our contractor base, and as such, the expansion of mechanical press technology will greatly benefit the air conditioning and refrigeration sector.
We completed the installation of a new copper scrap refiner in our United Kingdom copper tube mill. The startup was delayed due to regulatory hurdles, but we are now in the U.S., whichcommissioning phase. The refiner will reduce costs and our carbon footprint, while also providing the site with ample raw material for production.
In late August, a fire completely destroyed our Westermeyer manufacturing operations. Nonetheless, our employees showcased their resilience by working from makeshift operations, and Westermeyer was back at 85% capacity by year-end. Our new plant is expected to be completed during the second quarter of 2023, and Westermeyer will be stronger than ever before.

Reporting Initiatives

In line with our continued commitment to environmentally sustainable business practices and social responsibility, we estimate negatively impactedexpanded upon our 2017 results by more than $25 million. Notwithstanding these hurdles,ESG reporting initiatives and disclosed our dedicated management team and employees have persevered. Through their efforts, we believe they have placed our modernization project on the solid footing necessary for future success.

Even more importantly, in a variety of other areas of our business, our team has steadfastly and successfully executed the Company’s long-term strategic plan. The last decade’s results do not lie. Since our current CEO, Mr. Christopher, took the helm of the Company in 2008 through the end of 2017, our compounded annual growth rate in shareholder return was 18%. Our Board and management team are laser focused on generating even greater value for our loyal stockholders.

Beyond financial results, we understand that stockholders are increasingly interested in other core values espoused by the companies in which they invest. In recent years, we have engaged with a number of stockholders on issues of importance to them. As we continue to carefully navigate and implement change in a manner that best serves our Company and its stockholders, we wanted to highlight progress we are making in certain areas, some of which is more fully explainedScope 2 emissions in our proxy statement:

Safe and Healthy Workplace– A foundationannual Sustainability Report. We also completed the work necessary to attracting and retaining talent is to provide a safe and healthy workplace. Following its hiring in 2010 of a Company-wide Health & Safety Director, who regularly auditspublish our manufacturing facilities and reports to our CEO and Chief Manufacturing Officer, the Company is proud to report that it continues to achieve reductions in the number of recordable incidents, an achievement all the more remarkable given the Company’s growth through acquisitions during this timeframe.

Environmental Sustainability– As an industrial manufacturing company, we are fortunate that our primary base material is copper. In every way, copper is a sustainable material that is fully and infinitely recyclable, and the majority of the end products we manufacture continue to come from previously recycled material. Additionally, we spend close to 10-15% of our ongoing maintenance capital in our manufacturing facilities to ensure they remain in compliance with federal, state and local environmental regulations.




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Compensation– In response to stockholder concerns and the results of our 2017 say-on-pay vote, we successfully negotiated a new employment agreement with our CEO, Mr. Christopher, which removes the “single-trigger” severance benefit that was included in his prior employment agreement. In addition, as we reported last year, a portion of the long-term equity incentive awards granted to certain key executives now have performance criteria for vesting, thereby enhancing the alignment between pay and performance.

Board Diversity– We recognize and agree that a Board comprised of Directors with diverse backgrounds, perspectives, skill sets and areas of expertise is fundamental to the future success of the Company. Our Directors have served our company well and are people of the highest integrity with a diverse set of talents and backgrounds. We remain firmly committed to providing equal opportunity in all aspects of the Board nomination process, and to this end, over 70% of the Board candidates interviewed during the past two years have represented diverse demographics. We remain focused on further diversifying our Board,Scope 3 emissions, and will do so with the mindset of hiring the best and most talented candidates first.

Cybersecurity– Protecting our Company’s information systems from an increasingly sophisticated array of cyber threats is of utmost importance. The Company has taken action to enhance its cybersecurity policies, procedures and resources, and as we plan to relocate our corporate headquarters to Collierville, Tennessee, we will be upgrading our systems and cybersecurity infrastructure. In addition, the Company is adding a Chief Information Officer to the Executive Leadership Team and has one Board member with expertise in the areas of telecommunications and cybersecurity.

We look forward to continued engagement with our stockholders, as we prepare the Company for not only a prosperous future, but one in which it continues to exemplify those core values of which we can all be proud.

Sincerely,

Gary S. Gladstein
Lead Independent Director
Chairman, Audit Committee

Gennaro J. Fulvio
Chairman, Compensation & Stock Option Committee

Terry Hermanson
Chairman, Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee


2023.
8285 Tournament Dr., Suite 150 • Memphis, TN 38125
(901) 753-3200 •
www.muellerindustries.com
In September, we launched an enhanced investor website and published our first investor presentation. These materials provide our stakeholders with an in-depth view of our operating principles and business transformation, along with a better understanding of our strengths, value proposition and strategic priorities going forward.


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As we head into 2023, we recognize that economic conditions are changing. The continued rise in interest rates, combined with elevated tensions across the globe, will give rise to further challenges. We anticipate that U.S. residential building markets will decline compared to 2022. Notwithstanding, the housing market remains underserved, and as such, we believe that demand levels will remain reasonably healthy relative to industry capacity. Other important sectors remain strong, including commercial construction, refrigeration, transportation and infrastructure, particularly related to water transmission and quality. On the international front, we believe that conditions have bottomed out after a difficult 2022, and that our businesses are therefore well prepared for a rebound.

We have many pillars of Contentsstrength to draw upon, and foremost among them is our balance sheet. With no debt and ample cash reserves, we can and will continue to invest in our operations and to act decisively when opportunities arise. Other key advantages include our decentralized structure, diverse portfolio, sustainable operations, and most of all, our talented employees who make it all happen. With origins dating back more than a century, time and again, our Company has proven its ability to persevere through challenges and emerge even stronger than before. We plan to continue that tradition in the year ahead.

 

Once again, I want to express my appreciation to our dedicated employees, loyal customers and valued stockholders for their confidence and continued support.

Very truly yours,

 

MUELLER INDUSTRIES, INC.
8285 Tournament Drive, Suite 150
Memphis, Tennessee 38125
Telephone (901) 753-3200Greg Christopher

Chairman & CEO

 

 

Notice of Annual Meeting of
Stockholders to be Held
May 3, 2018
THURSDAY, MAY 4, 2023

To the Stockholders of
Mueller Industries, Inc.8:00 A.M., Central Time

 

The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Mueller Industries, Inc. (the “Company” or “Mueller”), will be held at the Company’s headquarters at 8285 Tournament Drive, Suite 150 Memphis,Schilling Boulevard,
Second Floor
Collierville,
Tennessee 38125 on Thursday, May 3, 2018, at 10:00 A.M. local time, for the following purposes:38017

 

REVIEW YOUR PROXY STATEMENT
AND VOTE IN ONE OF FOUR WAYS:
1.

BY INTERNET

http://www.proxyvote.com

BY TELEPHONE

Call the telephone number on your proxy card.

BY MAIL

Mark, date, sign and return your

proxy card in the enclosed envelope

IN PERSON

Attend the Annual meeting at the

Company’s headquarters.

It is important that your shares be represented at the Annual Meeting regardless of the size of your holdings. Whether or not you intend to be present at the meeting in person, we urge you to mark, date and sign the enclosed proxy card and return it in the enclosed self-addressed envelope, which requires no postage if mailed in the United States.

NOTICE

of Annual Meeting
of Stockholders

PURPOSE

To vote on four proposals:

1.To elect eight directors, each to serve on the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”), until the next annual meeting of stockholders (tentatively scheduled for May 2, 2019)9, 2024), or until his or her successor is elected and qualified;
2.
2.To consider and act upon a proposal to approve the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accountants, as auditors of the Company for the fiscal year ending December 29, 2018;30, 2023;
3.
3.To conduct an advisory vote on the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers;officers (“NEOs”); and
4.To conduct an advisory vote on the frequency with which the Company should hold future advisory votes on the compensation of the Company’s NEOs.
4.To considerconduct and transact such other business as may properly be brought before the Annual Meeting and any adjournment(s)adjournment thereof.

RECORD DATE

 

Only stockholders of record at the close of business on March 16, 2018,13, 2023, will be entitled to notice of and vote at the Annual Meeting or any adjournment(s) thereof. A complete list of stockholders entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting will be prepared and maintained at the Company’s corporate headquarters at 8285 Tournament Drive,150 Schilling Boulevard, Suite 150, Memphis,100, Collierville, Tennessee 38125.38017. This list will be available for inspection by stockholders of record during normal business hours for a period of at least 10 days prior to the Annual Meeting.

 

IT IS IMPORTANT THAT YOUR SHARES BE REPRESENTED AT THE ANNUAL MEETING REGARDLESS OF THE SIZE OF YOUR HOLDINGS. WHETHER OR NOT YOU INTEND TO BE PRESENT AT THE MEETING IN PERSON, WE URGE YOU TO MARK, DATE AND SIGN THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD AND RETURN IT IN THE ENCLOSED SELF-ADDRESSED ENVELOPE, WHICH REQUIRES NO POSTAGE IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES.

 

Christopher J. Miritello
Corporate Secretary

/s/ Christopher J. Miritello
Christopher J. Miritello
Corporate Secretary
March 29, 201823, 2023


 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

SOLICITATION OF PROXIESPROXY SUMMARY17
INFORMATION ABOUT VOTING SECURITIESAND THE ANNUAL MEETING27
PRINCIPAL2022 PERFORMANCE8
ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS38
AGENDA AND VOTING MATTERS8
PROPOSAL 1: ELECTION OF DIRECTORS69
OWNERSHIPPROPOSAL 2: RATIFICATION OF COMMON STOCK BYINDEPENDENT AUDITORS9
PROPOSAL 3: ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE COMPENSATION OF NEOS10
PROPOSAL 4: ADVISORY VOTE ON THE FREQUENCY OF FUTURE STOCKHOLDER ADVISORY VOTES TO APPROVE NEO COMPENSATION10
PROPOSAL 1: ELECTION OF DIRECTORS11
SELECTING NOMINEES TO THE BOARD11
DIRECTOR NOMINEE BIOGRAPHIES12
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE14
GOVERNANCE HIGHLIGHTS14
DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE14
BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND INFORMATION ABOUT DIRECTOR NOMINEESITS COMMITTEES714
CORPORATE GOVERNANCEBOARD’S ROLE IN RISK OVERSIGHT16
Director IndependenceSTANDARDS OF CONDUCT1617
Meetings of Non-Management DirectorsCOMMUNICATION WITH THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS1718
Audit CommitteeRELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS1718
Compensation and Stock Option CommitteeENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) RISK MANAGEMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY18
2022 DIRECTOR COMPENSATION19
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee19
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation21
Corporate Governance Guidelines21
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics22
Policies and Procedures for Approval of Related Party Transactions22
Directors’ Attendance at Annual Meetings of Stockholders23
Communication with the Board of Directors23
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS23
Executive Summary23
Compensation Policies and Objectives24
2017 Say-on-Pay Vote; Stockholder Outreach; 2017 Say-on-Pay Frequency Vote24
Determination of Compensation25
Elements of Compensation27
Tax Considerations34
Compensation Risk Management35
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE FOR 201736
Pay Ratio37
2017 GRANTSELEMENTS OF PLAN BASED AWARDS TABLE39
OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL 2017 YEAR-END44
2017 OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED47
POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT OR CHANGE OF CONTROL AS OF THE END OF 201747
2017 DIRECTOR COMPENSATION5119
2022 NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR COMPENSATION20
STOCK OWNERSHIP POLICY FOR DIRECTORS20
PROPOSAL 2: APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM21
REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS5322
REPORT OF THE COMPENSATION AND STOCK OPTION COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION54
APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM55
PROPOSAL 3: ADVISORY VOTE ON APPROVAL OF THE COMPENSATION OF THE COMPANY’S NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS23
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS24
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY5624
DETERMINATION OF EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION26
ELEMENTS OF COMPENSATION26
COMPENSATION RISK MANAGEMENT32
COMPENSATION AND PERSONNEL DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT33
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION33
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION TABLES34
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE FOR 202234
2022 GRANTS OF PLAN BASED AWARDS TABLE35
OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL 2022 YEAR-END37
2022 STOCK VESTED AND OPTIONS EXERCISED38
POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT OR CHANGE IN CONTROL AS OF THE END OF 202239
PAY VERSUS PERFORMANCE TABLE40
PROPOSAL 4: ADVISORY VOTE ON THE FREQUENCY OF FUTURE STOCKHOLDER ADVISORY VOTES TO APPROVE NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION44
PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS45
BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF COMMON STOCK BY INSIDERS46
DELINQUENT SECTION 16(a) REPORTS47
ADDITIONAL MATTERS48
VOTING SECURITIES48
STOCKHOLDER NOMINATIONS FOR BOARD MEMBERSHIP AND OTHER PROPOSALS FOR 2019THE 2024 ANNUAL MEETING5748
OTHER MATTERS TO COME BEFORE THE ANNUAL MEETING58
SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP COMPLIANCE REPORTING58
OTHER INFORMATION5949
NOTICE OF INTERNETREGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE 2023 ANNUAL MEETING TO BE HELD ON MAY 4, 20235950
HOUSEHOLDING OF ANNUAL MEETING MATERIALS6050

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     6

 
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PROXY SUMMARY

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MUELLER INDUSTRIES, INC.
8285 Tournament Drive, Suite 150
Memphis, Tennessee 38125
Telephone (901) 753-3200THIS SUMMARY HIGHLIGHTS SELECTED INFORMATION IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT. PLEASE REVIEW THE ENTIRE PROXY STATEMENT AND OUR ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K BEFORE VOTING YOUR SHARES.

 

INFORMATION ABOUT VOTING AND THE ANNUAL MEETING

 

PROXY STATEMENT

Annual Meeting of Stockholders
May 3, 2018

SOLICITATION OF PROXIES

The accompanyingWe are providing you with these proxy is solicitedmaterials in connection with the solicitation by the Board of Directors of Mueller Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), of proxies for use at the annual meetingour 2023 Annual Meeting of stockholdersStockholders (the “Annual Meeting”) to, which will be held at the Company’s headquarters at 8285 Tournament Drive, Suite 150, Memphis, Tennessee 38125,8:00 A.M., Central time on Thursday, May 3, 2018,4, 2023, at 10:00 A.M. local time, orour corporate headquarters located at any adjournment(s) thereof.150 Schilling Boulevard, Collierville, Tennessee 38017, in the second floor conference room.

 

ThisNotice of the availability of this Proxy Statement, together with the Company’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2017,31, 2022, is first being mailed to stockholders on or about March 29, 2018.23, 2023. Pursuant to rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Company is providing access to its proxy materials over the Internet at http://www.proxyvote.com.

 

When a proxy card is returned properly signed, the shares represented thereby will be voted in accordance with the stockholder’s directions appearing on the card. If the proxy card is signed and returned without directions, the shares will be voted for the nominees named herein and in accordance with the recommendations of the Company’s Board of Directors as set forth herein. The discretion granted in the accompanying proxy card includes the authority to vote on all additional matters properly coming before the Annual Meeting as the persons named in the proxy deem appropriate. A stockholder giving a proxy may revoke it at any time before it is voted at the Annual Meeting by giving written notice to the secretary of the Annual Meeting or by casting a ballot at the Annual Meeting. Votes cast by proxy or in person at the Annual Meeting will be tabulated by election inspectors appointed for the Annual Meeting. The election inspectors will also determine whether a quorum is present. The holders of a majority of the shares of common stock, $.01 par value per share (“Common Stock”), outstanding and entitled to vote

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who are present either in person or represented by proxy will constitute a quorum for the Annual Meeting. The election inspectors will treat abstentions as shares that are present and entitled to vote for purposes of determining the presence of a quorum and for purposes of determining the approval of any matter submitted. If a broker indicates on a proxy that it does not have discretionary authority as to certain shares to vote on a particular matter (i.e., a “broker non-vote”), those shares will not be considered as present and entitled to vote with respect to that matter, but will be treated as shares that are present and entitled to vote for purposes of determining the presence of a quorum. A broker is entitled to vote shares held for a beneficial owner on routine matters, such as the ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, without instructions from the beneficial owner of those shares; on the other hand, a broker may not be entitled to vote shares held for a beneficial owner on certain non-routine items, such as the election of directors, and the advisory vote on the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers.

 

The cost of soliciting proxies will be borne by the Company. In addition to solicitation by mail, directors, officers and employees of the Company may solicit proxies by telephone or otherwise. The Company will reimburse brokers or other persons holding stock in their names or in the names of their nominees for their charges and expenses in forwarding proxies and proxy material to the beneficial owners of such stock.

 

VOTING SECURITIESRecord Date: March 13, 2023

 

The Company had 57,564,175 shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on March 16, 2018, which are the only securities of the Company entitled to be voted at the Annual Meeting. The record holder of each share of Common Stock is entitled to one vote on each matter that may properly be brought before the Annual Meeting. Only stockholders of record at the close of business on March 16, 2018 will be entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting. The Company’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and Restated Bylaws (“Bylaws”) do not provide for cumulative voting for the election of directors.

On March 9, 2017, the Company paid a special dividend (the“Special Dividend”) consisting of $3.00 in cash and $5.00 in principal amount of the Company’s 6% Subordinated Debentures due 2027 (the “Debentures”) for each share of Common Stock outstanding as of the close of business on February 28, 2017. In connectionMUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     7

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with the Special Dividend, in accordance with the Company’s outstanding stock option plans and agreements, the Company adjusted the shares subject to and the per share exercise price with respect to outstanding options. This adjustment resulted in an increase in the number of shares subject to each outstanding option and an adjustment to the option purchase price designed to maintain the option holders’ intrinsic value following issuance of the Special Dividend. References in this Proxy Statement to beneficial stock ownership or outstanding options for periods following March 9, 2017 reflect the equitable adjustment made to options outstanding on February 28, 2017.

2022 PERFORMANCE

 

PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS

As of March 16, 2018, the following parties were known by the Company to be the “beneficial owner” of more than five percent of the Common Stock:

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner Shares Beneficially
Owned
 Percent of Class
Blackrock, Inc.
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
  7,424,345(1)  12.8%(2)
GAMCO Investors, Inc.
One Corporate Center
Rye, NY 10580
  6,388,750(3)  11.1%(2)
The Vanguard Group, Inc.
100 Vanguard Blvd.
Malvern, PA 19355
  5,329,917(4)  9.2%(2)
FMR LLC
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
  4,132,470(5)  7.1%(2)
Wellington Management Group LLP
280 Congress Street
Boston, MA 02210
  4,033,405(6)  7.0%(2)

(1)This information is based onAdjusted operating income and adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP financial measures which exclude certain items in order to better reflect results of on-going operations. See Appendix A for a Schedule 13G/A filed by BlackRock, Inc. (“BlackRock”) with the Securitiesreconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to our results reported under GAAP.

ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

Date and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on January 19, 2018. BlackRock filed this Schedule 13G/A on its own behalf and on behalfTime:Place:Record Date:
Thursday, May 4, 2023150 Schilling BoulevardMarch 13, 2023
8:00 A.M., Central TimeSecond Floor
Collierville, Tennessee 38017

AGENDA AND VOTING MATTERS

We are asking you to vote on the following proposals at the Annual Meeting:

ProposalBoard RecommendationPage Reference
Proposal 1 – Election of certainDirectorsFOR each nominee11
Proposal 2 – Approval of its subsidiaries. The Schedule 13G/A reported that BlackRock has sole voting and dispositive power with respect to 7,290,133 and 7,424,345, respectively, of the shares shown. The Schedule 13G/A also reported that BlackRock Fund Advisors owned 5% or greater of the security class being reported on the Schedule 13G/A.AuditorFOR21
Proposal 3 – Say-on-PayFOR23
Proposal 4 – Say-on-FrequencyEVERY YEAR44

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     8

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PROPOSAL 1: ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

Table

The following table provides summary information about each director nominee. The Board of ContentsDirectors believes that these nominees reflect an appropriate composition to effectively oversee the performance of management in the execution of the Company’s strategy, and as such, recommends a vote “for” each of the eight nominees listed below.

Name Age Director
Since
 Primary Occupation Independence Committee
Memberships
 Current Other
Public Boards
Gregory L. Christopher
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
 61 2010 Chief Executive Officer,
Mueller Industries, Inc.
 N None None
Elizabeth Donovan 70 2019 Retired, Chicago Board
Options Exchange
 Y N* None
William C. Drummond 69 2022 Principal, The Marston Group PLC Y A None
Gary S. Gladstein 78 2000 Private Investor, Consultant Y C None
Scott J. Goldman 70 2008 Chief Executive Officer,
TextPower, Inc.
 Y C*, N None
John B. Hansen 76 2014 Retired Executive Vice President,
Mueller Industries, Inc.
 Y A*, N None
Terry Hermanson
Lead Independent Director
since January 1, 2019
 80 2003 Principal, Mr. Christmas
Incorporated
 Y C None
Charles P. Herzog, Jr. 65 2017 Co-Founder and Principal,
Atadex LLC & Vypin LLC
 Y A None

A = Audit Committee

C = Compensation and Personnel Development Committee

N = Nominating and Governance Committee

* = Chair

(2)Director Experiences and SkillsThe percent of class shown was based on the shares of Common Stock reported on the Schedule 13G/A and the total number of shares outstanding as of December 30, 2017. The difference in the total number of shares outstanding on December 30, 2017 and March 16, 2018 does not materially affect the percentage of ownership of the class.
Financial Reporting
International Business
Manufacturing/Industries
  
(3)This information is based on a Schedule 13D/A filed by GAMCO Investors Inc. (“GBL”) and certain of its affiliates (collectively, the “Gabelli Reporters”) on October 27, 2016. The Schedule 13D/A reported that GAMCO Asset Management, Inc. (“GAMCO”) beneficially owns 4,144,650 of the shares reported; Gabelli Funds, LLC (“Gabelli Funds”) beneficially owns 2,142,100 of the shares reported; GGCP, Inc. (“GGCP”) beneficially owns 15,000 of shares reported; Mario J. Gabelli (“Gabelli”) beneficially owns 73,500 of the shares reported; Gabelli Foundation, Inc. beneficially owns 8,000 of the shares reported; MJG Associates, Inc. (“MJG”) beneficially owns 1,000 of the shares reported; Associated Capital Group, Inc. (“Associated”) beneficially owns 4,000 of the shares reported; and Gabelli Securities, Inc. beneficially owns 500 of the shares reported. In addition, the Schedule 13D/A reported that each Gabelli Reporter (and certain executives, directors and other related persons as disclosed on the Schedule 13D/A) has the sole power to vote or direct the vote and sole power to dispose or to direct the disposition of the Common Stock reported for it, either for its own benefit or for the benefit of its investment clients or its partners, as the case may be, except that (i) GAMCO does not have authority to vote 246,176 of the reported shares, (ii) Gabelli Funds, a wholly-owned subsidiary of GBL, has sole dispositive and voting power with respect to the shares of the Company held by certain funds (the “Funds”) for which it provides advisory services to, so long as the aggregate voting interest of all joint filers does not exceed 25% of their total voting interest in the Company and, in that event, the Proxy Voting Committee of each Fund shall respectively vote that Fund’s shares, (iii) at any time, the Proxy Voting Committee of each such Fund may take and exercise in its sole discretion the entire voting power with respect to the shares held by such fund under special circumstances such as regulatory considerations, and (iv) the power of Gabelli, Associated, GBL, and GGCP is indirect with respect to Common Stock beneficially owned directly by other Gabelli Reporters.
  
(4)This information is based on a Schedule 13G/A filed by The Vanguard Group, Inc. (“VGI”) with the SEC on February 9, 2018. According to the Schedule 13G/A, VGI has sole voting and dispositive power with respect to 111,842 and 5,215,239, respectively, of the shares shown. VGI also has shared voting power with respect to 7,900 of the shares shown, and shared dispositive power with respect to 114,678 of the shares shown. In addition, the Schedule 13G/A reported that Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Company (“VFTC”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of VGI, is the beneficial owner of 106,778 of the shares shown as a result of its serving as investment manager of collective trust accounts. The Schedule 13G/A also reported that Vanguard Investments Australia, Ltd. (“VIA”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of VGI, is the beneficial owner of 12,964 of the shares shown as a result of its serving as investment manager of Australian investment offerings.Supply Chain/Logistics
Technology/Cybersecurity
Equity Markets/Securities

PROPOSAL 2: RATIFICATION OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

We ask our stockholders to approve the selection of Ernst & Young LLP (“EY”) as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2022. Below is summary information about fees paid to EY for services provided in 2022 and 2021:

  2022  2021 
Audit Fees $3,298,330  $3,096,955 
Audit-Related Fees $53,000  $74,000 
Tax Fees $617,000  $660,000 
All Other Fees      
  $3,968,330  $3,830,955 

MUELLER INDUSTRIES��2023 PROXY STATEMENT     9

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PROPOSAL 3: ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE COMPENSATION OF NEOs

Table

We are seeking your advisory vote to approve the compensation of Contentsour named executive officers as disclosed in this proxy statement. Our executive officers are responsible for achieving long-term strategic goals, and as such, their compensation is weighted toward rewarding long-term value creation for stockholders. Beyond base salary and traditional benefits, we maintain an annual cash incentive compensation program that is driven by a pay-for-performance philosophy and based on ambitious performance targets both at the Company and business line levels. We also maintain a long-term equity incentive compensation program, the primary objective of which is to motivate and retain top talent — a particularly vital goal given the uniquely competitive industry in which we operate. Accordingly, we utilize a combination of extended time-vesting schedules and performance-based vesting criteria to encourage executives and associates alike to enjoy lengthy tenures at the Company, develop industry expertise and relationships, ensure sound transition and succession planning, and drive our long-term success.

Our emphasis on a pay for performance compensation model is best illustrated in the following charts, which show that in 2022, a substantial majority of our NEOs’ overall compensation — consisting of target long-term and short-term incentive compensation combined — is performance-based or “at risk.”

(5)This information is based on a Schedule 13G/A filed by FMR LLC (“FMR”) and Abigail P. Johnson (together the “FMR Reporters”) on February 13, 2018 with the SEC. The Schedule 13G/A reported that FMR has sole voting and dispositive power with respect to 414 and 4,132,470, respectively, of the shares shown. The Schedule 13G/A also reported that FMR Co., Inc. owned 5% or greater of the security class being reported on the Schedule 13G. Members of the Johnson family, including Abigail P. Johnson, are the predominant owners, directly or through trusts, of Series B voting common shares of FMR, representing 49% of the voting power of FMR. The Johnson family group and all other Series B shareholders have entered into a shareholders’ voting agreement under which all Series B voting common shares will be voted in accordance with the majority vote of Series B voting common shares. Accordingly, through their ownership of voting common shares and the execution of the shareholders’ voting agreement, members of the Johnson family may be deemed, under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Investment Company Act”), to form a controlling group with respect to FMR. Neither of the FMR Reporters has the sole power to vote or direct the voting of the shares owned directly by the various investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act (“Fidelity Funds”) advised by the Fidelity Management & Research Company (“FMR Co.”), a wholly owned subsidiary of FMR, which power resides with the Fidelity Funds’ Boards of Trustees. FMR Co. carries out the voting of the shares under written guidelines established by the Fidelity Funds’ Boards of Trustees.
(6)This information is based on a Schedule 13G/A filing by Wellington Management Group, LLP (“Wellington”), in its capacity as an investment advisor on February 8, 2018. According to the Schedule 13G/A, Wellington has shared voting and dispositive power with respect to 3,212,805 and 4,033,405, respectively, of the shares shown. In addition, the Schedule 13G/A reported that the securities as to which the Schedule 13G/A relates are owned of record by clients of one or more Wellington-affiliated investment advisers directly, or indirectly owned by Wellington. The Schedule 13G/A discloses that (i) those clients have the right to receive, or the power to direct the receipt of, dividends from, or the proceeds from the sale of, such securities and (ii) no client is known to have such right or power with respect to more than five percent of this class of securities.

PROPOSAL 4: ADVISORY VOTE ON THE FREQUENCY OF FUTURE STOCKHOLDER ADVISORY VOTES TO APPROVE NEO COMPENSATION

We are seeking your advisory vote on the frequency of future stockholder advisory votes to approve the compensation of our NEOs. The Board of Directors believes that an annual advisory vote on NEO compensation will give the Company’s stockholders the best opportunity to provide the Company with direct input each year on the Company’s compensation philosophy, policies and practices as disclosed in the Proxy Statement. Although the stockholder vote on the frequency of advisory votes on NEO compensation is not binding on the Board of Directors or the Company, the Board of Directors and the Compensation and Personnel Development Committee will review the voting results in determining the frequency of future votes.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     10

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Table of Contents

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

PROPOSAL 1

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

 

The Board of Directors proposes to elect the following eight persons, each as nominated by the Board of Directors,Eight director nominees will be elected at the Annual Meeting, each to serve (subject to the Company’s Bylaws) as directors of the Company until the next Annual Meetingannual meeting (tentatively scheduled for May 2, 2019)9, 2024), or until the election and qualification of their successors:successors. At the recommendation of the Nominating and Governance Committee, the Board has nominated the following persons to serve as directors for the term beginning at the Annual Meeting: Gregory L. Christopher, Paul J. Flaherty, Gennaro J. Fulvio,Elizabeth Donovan, William C. Drummond, Gary S. Gladstein, Scott J. Goldman, John B. Hansen, Terry Hermanson and Charles P. Herzog, Jr. (collectively, the “Nominees”). If any such person should be unwilling or unable to serve as a director of the Company, which is not anticipated, the persons named in the proxy will vote the proxy for substitute nominees selected by them unless the number of directors has been reduced to the number of nominees willing and able to serve.

 

Directors are elected by a plurality of the votes cast. “Plurality”cast, which means that the individuals who receive the greatest number of votes cast “For” are elected as directors up to the maximum number of directors to be chosen at the Annual Meeting. Consequently, any shares not voted “For” a particular director (whether as a result of a direction to withhold or a broker non-vote) will not be counted in such director’s favor.

 

The Board of Directors has adopted a majority vote policy in uncontested elections. An uncontested election means any stockholders meeting called for purposes of electing any director(s) in which (i) the number of director nominees for election is equal to the number of positions on the Board of Directors to be filled through the election to be conducted at such meeting, and/or (ii) proxies are being solicited for the election of directors solely by the Company.

The election of directors solicited by this Proxy Statement is an uncontested election. In the event that a nominee for election in an uncontested election receives a greater number of votes “withheld”“Withheld” for his or her election than votes “For” such election, such nominee will tender an irrevocable resignation to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, which will decide whether to accept or reject the resignation and submit such recommendation for prompt consideration by the Board of Directors no later than ninety (90) days following the uncontested election.

 

SELECTING NOMINEES TO THE BOARD

The Nominating and Governance Committee considers, among other things, the following criteria in selecting and reviewing director nominees:

personal and professional integrity, and the highest ethical standards;
skills, business experience and industry knowledge useful to the oversight of the Company based on the perceived needs of the Company and the Board at any given time;
the ability and willingness to devote the required amount of time to the Company’s affairs, including attendance at Board and committee meetings;
the interest, capacity and willingness to serve the long-term interests of the Company; and
the lack of any personal or professional relationships that would adversely affect a candidate’s ability to serve the best interests of the Company and its stockholders.

The Nominating and Governance Committee also assesses the contributions of the Company’s incumbent directors in connection with their potential re-nomination. In identifying and recommending director nominees, the Committee members take into account such factors as they determine appropriate, including recommendations made by the Board of Directors.

As reflected in its formal charter, the Nominating and Governance Committee considers the diversity of the Company’s Board and employees to be a tremendous asset. The Company is committed to maintaining a highly qualified and diverse Board, and as such, all candidates are considered regardless of their age, gender, race, color of skin, ethnic origin, political affiliation, religious preference, sexual orientation, country of origin, physical handicaps or any other category.

Through Charter amendments enacted in February, the Nominating and Governance Committee reaffirmed its commitment to including, in each search, qualified candidates who reflect diverse backgrounds, including diversity of gender and race. Moreover, the Committee will consider all candidates irrespective of whether their backgrounds includes work in the corporate, academic, government or non-profit sectors. These efforts to promote diversity are assessed annually to assure that the Board contains a balanced and effective mix of individuals capable of advancing the Company’s long-term interests.

The Nominating and Governance Committee does not consider individuals nominated by stockholders for election to the Board. The Board believes that this is an appropriate policy because the Company’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and Restated By-laws (“Bylaws”) allow a qualifying stockholder to nominate an individual for election to the Board, said nomination of which can be brought directly before a meeting of stockholders. Procedures and deadlines for doing so are set forth in the Company’s Bylaws, the applicable provisions of which may be obtained, without charge, on the Company’s website or upon written request to the Secretary of the Company at the address set forth herein.

The presiding officer of the meeting may refuse to acknowledge the nomination of any person not made in compliance with the procedures set forth in the Bylaws. See “Stockholder Nominations for Board Membership and Other Proposals for 2023 Annual Meeting.”

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE THEIR SHARESFOREACH OF THE NOMINEES.MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     11

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Table of Contents

OWNERSHIP OF COMMON STOCK BY DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND INFORMATION ABOUT DIRECTOR NOMINEES

The following table sets forth, as of the close of business on March 16, 2018, information about the 1,612,115 shares of Common Stock (calculated based on 57,564,175 shares outstanding) beneficially owned by each of the Company’s current directors, nominees for director, executive officers and named executive officers. The “named executive officers” are those individuals set forth in the “Summary Compensation Table for 2017” included herein. Unless otherwise indicated, all directors, nominees for director, executive officers and named executive officers have sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares of Common Stock reported. The table and the accompanying footnotes set forth the foregoing persons’ current positions with the Company, principal occupations and employment over the preceding five years, age and directorships held in certain other publicly-owned companies, as well as, with respect to directors, the experiences, qualifications, attributes or skills that caused the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Board of Directors to determine that the person should serve as a director of the Company in 2017.

DIRECTOR NOMINEE BIOGRAPHIES

 

Principal Occupation, Employment, etc.THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE THEIR SHARES FOR EACH OF THE NOMINEES.

Common Stock
Beneficially
Owned as of
March 16, 2018
Percent of
ClassGREGORY L. CHRISTOPHER
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
Paul J. FlahertyAge 61

Director Since
2010
54,406*
Director of the Company since August 2, 2007; age 78 (1)
Gennaro J. Fulvio62,333*
Director of the Company since May 9, 2002; age 61 (2)
Gary S. Gladstein132,696*
Lead Independent Director since January 1, 2016; Director of the Company since July 1, 2000; age 73 (3)
Scott J. Goldman38,444*
Director of the Company since January 1, 2008; age 65 (4)
John B. Hansen77,385*
Director of the Company since August 4, 2014; age 71 (5)
Terry Hermanson27,126*
Director of the Company since February 13, 2003; age 75 (6)
Charles P. Herzog, Jr.6,624*
Director of the Company since July 31, 2017; age 60 (7)
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Principal Occupation, Employment, etc.Common Stock
Beneficially
OwnedMr. Christopher has served as of
March 16, 2018
Percent of
Class
Gregory L. Christopher555,078*
Chairman of the Board of Directors since January 1, 2016;2016. Mr. Christopher has served as Chief Executive Officer of the Company since October 30, 2008; Director2008. Prior to that, he served as the Company’s Chief Operating Officer and President of the Company since October 28, 2010; age 56 (8)Standard Products Division.

ELIZABETH DONOVAN
Age 70

Director Since
2019
Ms. Donovan was an early member, and at the time, one of the few women on the Chicago Board Options Exchange. She subsequently became an independent broker representing major institutional options orders and has been retired from employment for more than five years.
 
Brian K. Barksdale51,261*
Vice President – Marketing of the Company since
November 10, 2013; age 42 (9)
Daniel R. Corbin57,352*
Senior Vice President – Plastics of the Company since
May 4, 2017; age 60 (10)
Donald Glover12,445*
President – Mueller Brass Company since
January 1, 2017; age 53 (11)
Jeffrey A. Martin129,012*
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Company since
February 14, 2013; age 51 (12)
Mark Millerchip
Executive Director – European Operations of the Company since
May 28, 2010; age 51 (13)
Christopher J. Miritello12,000*
Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of the Company since
January 1, 2017; age 35 (14)
Nicholas W. Moss178,281*
President - B&K LLC since May 7, 2015; age 61 (15)
Steffen Sigloch136,170*
Chief Manufacturing Officer of the Company since
May 4, 2017; age 49 (16)
Anthony J. Steinriede17,413*
Vice President – Corporate Controller of the Company since
April 23, 2015; age 41 (17)
Nadiem Umar41,822*
President – International Division of the Company since
January 1, 2016; age 57 (18)
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Principal Occupation, Employment, etc.Common Stock
Beneficially
Owned as of
March 16, 2018
Percent of
Class
Gary Westermeyer22,267*
President – Refrigeration of the Company since
May 4, 2017; age 53 (19)
Executive Officers and Directors as a Group1,612,1152.8%**

*Less than 1%
**Includes 224,266 shares of Common Stock which are subject to currently exercisable stock options and 647,863 shares of non-vested restricted stock held by executive officers and directors of the Company.
(1)Mr. Flaherty has been a member of the Advisory Board of Aon Risk Services, Inc., a subsidiary of Aon Corporation (“Aon”), the global insurance and risk management firm, since 2001. Prior to his tenure with Aon, Mr. Flaherty was associated with Burson-Marsteller-WPP, a global public affairs and public relations firm. Mr. FlahertyMs. Donovan was nominated to serve as a director of the Company because of his yearsher knowledge of experience counseling boardsmarket dynamics and senior management. In addition, his experience in insuranceinstitutional trading practices, knowledge acquired through her 18-year tenure as a fiduciary representative amidst an array of market conditions. She currently serves as Chairwoman of the Nominating and risk management enable him to assist the Board of Directors in performing its risk oversight function. The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Flaherty includes (i) 33,333 shares of Common Stock which are subject to currently exercisable stock options and (ii) 2,000 shares of non-vested restricted stock.Governance Committee.

WILLIAM C. DRUMMOND
Age 69

Director Since2022
(2)

Mr. Fulvio has beenDrummond, a member of Fulvio & Associates, LLP, Certified Public Accountants,Accountant, has served as a Principal of The Marston Group PLC, a CPA and advisory firm, since 1987. 2013. Prior to that, he was a Partner at Ernst & Young LLP.

Mr. FulvioDrummond was nominated to serve as a director of the Company because of his strength in the area of accounting, combined with his financial acumen, and his knowledge of and experience with tax matters, and his financial acumen. The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Fulvio includes (i) 33,333 shares of Common Stock which are subject toaudit matters. He currently exercisable stock options, (ii) 27,000 shares of Common Stock which are owned by Mr. Fulvio’s spouse and (iii) 2,000 shares of non-vested restricted stock.serves on the Audit Committee.

GARY S. GLADSTEIN
Age 78

Director Since2000
On June 27, 2017, pursuant to an Offer of Settlement, and without admitting or denying the findings contained therein, the PCAOB issued an Order Instituting Disciplinary Proceedings, Making Findings and Imposing Sanctions against Fulvio & Associates LLP (the “Firm”), Mr. Fulvio and certain other named affiliates of the Firm (collectively, “Respondents”) for Respondents’ having allegedly “violated PCAOB rules and standards in connection with their audit and examination engagement for a broker-dealer client, for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2014.” See PCAOB Release No. 105-2017-029 dated June 27, 2017.
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(3)Mr. Gladstein served as Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company from 2013 to 2015, and was previously a director of the Company from 1990 to 1994. Mr. Gladstein is currently an independent investor and consultant. From the beginning of 2000 to August 31, 2004, Mr. Gladstein was a Senior Consultant at Soros Fund Management. He was a partner and Chief Operating Officer at Soros Fund Management from 1985 until his retirement at the end of 1999. InDuring the past five years, Mr. Gladstein also served as a director of Inversiones y Representaciones Sociedad Anónima, Darien Rowayton Bank and a number of private companies.

Mr. Gladstein was nominated to serve as a director of the Company because of his financial and accounting expertise, andcombined with his years of experience providing strategic advisory services to complex organizations. In addition, having been a member of the compensation, audit and other committees of public company boards, Mr. Gladstein is deeply familiar with a full range of corporate governance issues. He currently serves on the Compensation and board functions. The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Gladstein includes (i) 33,333 shares of Common Stock which are subject to currently exercisable stock options and (ii) 2,000 shares of non-vested restricted stock.Personnel Development Committee.

SCOTT J. GOLDMAN
Age 70

Director Since2008
(4)

For nine12 years, Mr. Goldman has served as Chief Executive Officer of TextPower, Inc. The company,, which Mr. Goldman also co-founded, provides software-integrated text messaging alerts to utilities, courtsmunicipalities and universitiescourts. He holds multiple patents for cybersecurity-related authentication technologies and cybersecurity services using a patented technology that authenticates identities and stops hackers. He also speaks, writes and educates enterprisesexecutives about cybersecurity issues and best practices. From 1999 through 2001 Mr. Goldman served as the Chief Executive Officer of the WAP Forum (now the Open Mobile Alliance), a global technology organization promoting standardized wireless and mobile Internet access. Prior to that, he founded and was principal of The Goldman Group, a consultancy thatmatters. He has assisted Fortune 1000 companies in licensing, developing, building and operating wireless technologies and systems around the world.

Mr. Goldman was nominated to serve as a director of the Company because of his extensive experience with cybersecurity, advanced technologies and global market strategies. The numberHe currently serves as Chairman of sharesthe Compensation and Personnel Development Committee, and is also a member of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Goldman includes (i) 28,444 shares of Common Stock which are subjectthe Nominating and Governance Committee.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     12

Back to currently exercisable stock options and (ii) 2,000 shares of non-vested restricted stock.Contents
JOHN B. HANSEN
Age 76

Director Since2014
(5)Mr. Hansen served

Prior to his retirement as an Executive Vice President of the Company from January 1, 2013 until April 30,in 2014, when he retired. Prior to that time, heMr. Hansen served as (i)the Company in a variety of roles, including President-Plumbing Business, of the Company from January 1, 2011 until January 1, 2013, (ii) President-Manufacturing Operations from May 18, 2009 until January 1, 2011 and (iii) Senior Vice President - Strategy and Industry Relations prior to May 18, 2009. Relations.

Mr. Hansen was nominated to serve as a director because of his extensive industry experience and deep knowledge of the Company’s business operations. The numberCompany, its full array of sharesoperations and the global markets it serves. He currently serves as Chairman of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Hansen includes (i) 13,778 sharesthe Audit Committee, and is also a member of Common Stock which are subject to currently exercisable stock options, (ii) 18,000 shares of Common Stock owned by a trust where his wifethe Nominating and children serve as beneficiaries and (iii) 2,000 shares of non-vested restricted stock.Governance Committee.

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(6)TERRY HERMANSON
Lead Independent Director
Age 80

Director Since2003

Mr. Hermanson has been the principal of Mr. Christmas Incorporated, a wholesale merchandising company, since 1978, and presently serves as its Chairman.

Mr. Hermanson was nominated to serve as a director of the Company because he hasof his extensive experience in managementmanufacturing, importing, sales, international business and strategic planning,planning. In addition to serving as well as a thorough knowledge of wholesale merchandising and international business issues. The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned byLead Independent Director, Mr. Hermanson includes (i) 4,000 sharesis also a member of Common Stock which are subject to currently exercisable stock optionsthe Compensation and (ii) 2,000 shares of non-vested restricted stock.Personnel Development Committee.

CHARLES P. HERZOG, JR.
Age 65

Director Since2017
(7)

Since 2010, Mr. Herzog has been a principal at Atadex LLC, a firm he co-founded. He co-founded a second firm, Vypin LLC, in 2016. Atadex and Vypin provide advanced technological and data delivery solutions to support the transportation logistics industry.

Mr. Herzog was nominated to serve as a director of the Company based on his extensive knowledge of the transportation logistics industry, and the developing technologies that support it. The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Herzog includes (i) 2,000 shares of Common Stock which are subject toHe currently exercisable stock options and (ii) 1,000 shares of non-vested restricted stock.

(8)Prior to October 30, 2008, Mr. Christopher servedserves as Chief Operating Officer. The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Christopher includes (i) 240,400 shares of non-vested restricted stock, (ii) shares of Common Stock owned jointly between Mr. Christopher and his spouse, (iii) 120,000 shares owned by a trust in which his wife is beneficiary, (iv) 80,000 shares owned by a trust in which he is beneficiary and (v) 6,800 shares of Common Stock which are owned by Mr. Christopher’s children.
(9)Mr. Barksdale served as Director – Wholesale Plumbing Salesmember of the Company from March 7, 2009 until November 10, 2013, and was a Local and Regional Territory Sales Representative from June 1, 2000 until March 7, 2009. He has been employed with the Company since September 1999. The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Barksdale includes (i) 20,289 shares of Common Stock which are subject to currently exercisable stock options and (ii) 17,769 shares of non-vested restricted stock.
(10)Mr. Corbin served as (i) Vice President – Corporate of the Company from May 7, 2015 until May 4, 2017; (ii) Vice President – Corporate Manufacturing/Engineering of the Company from January 1, 2014 until May 7, 2015, (iii) Vice President – Copper Business from December 1, 2010 until December 31, 2013, and (iii) Vice President – Fittings and Distribution Business-Standard Products Division of the Company prior to December 1, 2010. The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Corbin includes (i) 15,732 shares owned by a trust of which his children are beneficiaries and (ii) 41,620 shares of non-vested restricted stock.
(11)Mr. Glover previously served as President – Industrial Metals of the Company from May 5, 2016 until January 1, 2017. He joined the Company in May 2013 as General Manager of Micro Gauge, Inc. and Mueller Impacts Company, Inc. Prior to that, he served as General Manager of Oak Adaptive, an ERP software development firm, and held a variety ofAudit Committee.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     13

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

TableGOVERNANCE HIGHLIGHTS

Our Board of ContentsDirectors’ commitment to sound governance practices is embodied in its Corporate Governance Guidelines, which are periodically reviewed in light of evolving trends, regulations and related disclosure requirements. These practices include the following:

Board Independencepositions with Masco Corporation.

•  Seven of our eight director nominees are independent.

•  Our CEO is our only management director.

Board Composition

•  All Board members are elected annually.

•  The numberBoard annually evaluates its performance and the performance of sharesits committees.

Board Committees

•  We have three committees: Audit; Compensation and Personnel Development; and Nominating and Governance.

•  All committees are composed entirely of Common independent directors.

Leadership Structure

•  Our Board has a Lead Independent Director who liaises between our CEO & Chairman and other directors.

•  Among other duties, our Lead Independent Director chairs executive sessions of our independent directors.

Environmental, Social &Governance (ESG) Oversight•  Our Nominating & Governance Committee oversees our ESG program, and delegates suchresponsibilities to other committees, subcommittees or the full Board as necessary.
Open Communication

•  We encourage open communication and strong working relationships among the Lead Independent Director, Chairman and other directors.

•  Our directors have direct access to management.

Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Glover includes (i) 2,445 shares of Common Stock whichOwnership•  Our directors are subject to currently exercisable stock options and (ii) 10,000 shares of non-vested restricted shock.
(12)Mr. Martin served (i) as Interim Chief Financial Officer of the Company from October 26, 2012 until February 14, 2013, (ii) as Vice President - Corporate Development of the Company from January 11, 2011 until October 26, 2012, (iii) as Vice President-Finance & Corporate Development from August 1, 2008 until January 11, 2011, and (iv) as Vice President-Operations, Standard Products Division prior to August 1, 2008. The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Martin includes (i) 17,866 shares which are subject to currently exercisable stock options, (ii) 39,726 shares of Common Stock owned jointly between Mr. Martin and his wife and (iii) 71,420 shares of non-vested restricted stock.
(13)Mr. Millerchip served as Managing Director – Mueller Primaflow Limited prior to May 28, 2010.
(14)Mr. Miritello served as Deputy General Counsel of the Company from September 15, 2015 to December 31, 2016. Prior to joining the Company, he was associated with the New York office of Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP. The number of shares of Common Stock owned by Mr. Miritello includes 12,000 shares of non-vested restricted stock.
(15)Mr. Moss served as President – Global and Retail Business of the Company from March 6, 2007 until May 7, 2015. The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Moss includes (i) 24,445 shares of Common Stock which are subject to currently exercisable stock options and (ii) 101,634 shares of non-vested restricted stock.
(16)Mr. Sigloch served as (i) President – Piping Systems North America of the Company from May 5, 2016 until May 4, 2017; (ii) President – Extruded Products of the Company from January 1, 2013 until May 5, 2016, (iii) Corporate Vice President – Engineering and Manufacturing of the Company from January 1, 2012 until January 1, 2013, and (iv) Vice President – Engineering and Manufacturing of Mueller Europe, Ltd, from July 1, 2011 until January 1, 2012. Prior to joining the Company on July 1, 2011, Mr. Sigloch served as Chief Executive Officer of Wieland Copper Products, LLC. The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Sigloch includes 105,796 shares of non-vested restricted stock.
(17)Mr. Steinriede served as (i) Director of Finance at the Company from April 1, 2014 until April 23, 2015, (ii) Assistant Corporate Controller from September 1, 2010 until April 1, 2014, and (iii) Corporate Accounting Manager prior to September 1, 2010. The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Steinriede includes (i) 7,944 shares of Common Stock which are subject to currently exercisable stock options and (ii) 3,185 shares of non-vested restricted stock.
(18)Mr. Umar served as (i) Vice President of Mueller Distribution Group from May 7, 2015 until January 1, 2016; (ii) Vice President – International Sales for Mueller Streamline - Standard Products from 2009-2016, and (iii) Director of International Sales – Mueller Standard Products Division from 2000-2009. The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Umar includes 20,654 shares of non-vested restricted stock.
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(19)Mr. Westermeyer previously served as General Manager of Westermeyer Industries, Inc. (WII), a company he established in 2001, and which was acquired by the Company on August 16, 2012. In 2017, he also assumed duties as General Manager of Turbotec Products, Inc., another wholly-owned subsidiary acquired by the Company in 2015. The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Westermeyer includes (i) 3,056 shares of Common Stock which are subject to currently exercisable stock options, (ii) 3,919 shares of Common Stock which are owned by Mr. Westermeyer’s spouse and (iii) 10,385 shares of non-vested restricted stock.ownership requirements.

 

DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

Meetings

In order for a director to qualify as “independent,” our Board of Directors must affirmatively determine, consistent with NYSE rules, that the director has no material relationship with the Company that would impair the director’s independence. Our Board of Directors undertook its annual review of director independence in February 2023. In applying the NYSE standards for independence, and Committeesafter considering all relevant facts and circumstances, the Board of Directors has affirmatively determined that all directors, with the exception of Mr. Christopher, are “independent.” In the course of the Board of DirectorsDirectors’ determination regarding the independence of each non-management director, the Board considered for:

 

Mr. Drummond, the fact that although he was previously a partner with Ernst & Young LLP (“EY”), the Company’s independent auditing firm, he retired from EY in 2012, and the Company has received written confirmation from EY that (i) all independence issues related to his service on the Company’s Board of Directors have been resolved, (ii) Mr. Drummond would not be receiving any unfunded retirement benefits from EY, and (iii) all other non-pension related financial ties and firm amenities had been settled.
Mr. Hansen, the fact that while he was previously an executive officer of the Company (until his retirement on April 30, 2014), more than five years have lapsed since the termination of his employment relationship with the Company.

During 2017,

BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND ITS COMMITTEES

The Board of Directors and its committees meet regularly throughout the year, and may also hold special meetings and act by written consent from time to time. In 2022, the Board of Directors held four regularly scheduled meetings and five special meetings. TheDuring this time, our directors attended 100% of our Board of Directors established ameetings and meetings of the committees on which they served.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     14

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Three standing Audit Committee and a Compensation and Stock Option Committee at its organizational meeting on February 13, 1991. On May 13, 1991,committees have been convened to assist the Board of Directors created two committees (the “Plan Committees”) to be responsible for administeringwith various functions: the Company’s 1991 Employee Stock Purchase PlanAudit Committee, the Compensation and the Company’s 1991 Incentive Stock Option Plan. On November 16, 1993, the Board of Directors established a standing Nominating Committee. On May 12, 1994, the Board of Directors created two committees to be responsible for administering the Company’s 1994 Stock Option PlanPersonnel Development Committee, and the Company’s 1994 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan, on February 12, 1998 created a committee to be responsible for administering the Company’s 1998 Stock Option Plan and on February 12, 2002 created a committee to be responsible for administering the Company’s 2002 Stock Option Plan (collectively, the “Option Plan Committees”). On February 12, 2004, the Board of Directors changed the name of the Nominating Committee to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.

The Audit Committee is currently composed of three directors who are not officers or employees of the Company: Gary S. Gladstein (Chairman), John Hansen and Terry Hermanson. Each member of the Audit Committee has been determined by the Board of Directorscommittee operates pursuant to meet the standards for independence required of audit committee members by the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) and applicable SEC rules. For more information on the NYSE standards for independence, see “Corporate Governance-Director Independence” in this Proxy Statement. The Board of Directors has further determined that (i) all members of the Audit Committee are financially literate and (ii) Gary S. Gladstein possesses accounting and related financial management expertise within the meaning of the listing standards of the NYSE, and as such, is an audit committee financial

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expert within the meaning of applicable SEC rules. The Audit Committee (a) appoints the Company’s independent accountants, (b) reviews and approves any major change in the Company’s accounting policies, (c) reviews the scope and results of the independent audit, (d) reviews and considers the independence of the accountants, (e) reviews the effectiveness of the Company’s internal audit procedures and personnel, (f) reviews the Company’s policies and procedures for compliance with disclosure requirements concerning conflicts of interest and the prevention of unethical, questionable or illegal payments and (g) makes such reports and recommendations to the Board of Directors as it may deem appropriate. The Audit Committee held seven formal meetings during the last fiscal year, all but one of which was attended by the Company’s independent auditors. The purpose of the single meeting not attended by the Company’s independent auditors was to discuss whether to solicit proposals for independent auditing services in connection with the Company’s 2018 fiscal year audit. At its meetings, the Audit Committee discussed the scope and results of the annual audit and issues of accounting policy and internal controls.

The Compensation and Stock Option Committee is currently composed of three directors who are not officers or employees of the Company: Gennaro J. Fulvio (Chairman), Paul J. Flaherty and Scott J. Goldman. Each member of the Compensation and Stock Option Committee has been determined by the Board of Directors to meet the NYSE’s standards for independence. The Compensation and Stock Option Committee (i) provides assistance to the Board of Directors in discharging the Board of Directors’ responsibilities relating to management organization, performance, compensation and succession and (ii) makes such recommendations to the Board of Directors as it deems appropriate. During fiscal year 2017, the Compensation and Stock Option Committee held five formal meetings.

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is currently composed of three directors who are not officers or employees of the Company: Terry Hermanson (Chairman), Scott J. Goldman and Charles P. Herzog, Jr. Each member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee has been determined by the Board of Directors to meet the NYSE’s standards for independence. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for the recommendation to the Board of Directors of director nominees for election to the Board of Directors. In addition, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for recommending committee assignments and responsibilities to the Board of Directors,

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overseeing the evaluation of Board of Directors and management effectiveness, developing and recommending to the Board of Directors corporate governance guidelines, and generally advising the Board of Directors on corporate governance and related matters. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee held three formal meetings during fiscal year 2017.

The Board of Directors has currently implemented a leadership structure in which Mr. Christopher serves as both Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board. The Board has determined that having Mr. Christopher serve in this dual capacity is in the best interest of stockholders at this time. The Company believes that this structure currently allows ultimate leadership and accountability to reside in a single individual, who has both extensive knowledge of the Company’s business and critical relationships with the Company’s customer base.

In order to coordinate the activities of the independent and non-management members of the Board of Directors, and to liaise between such directors and the Chairman of the Board, the Company has currently designated Mr. Gladstein to serve as Lead Independent Director. The Lead Independent Director’s responsibilities are set forth in a formal charter which canthat may be obtained, free of charge, fromat the Company’s website at www.muellerindustries.com, or may be requested inby requesting a print by any stockholder.copy from our Corporate Secretary at the address listed herein.

AUDIT COMMITTEE

Current Members:

John B. Hansen
(Chairman)
William C. Drummond Charles P. Herzog, Jr.

Meetings in
2022: 6

The Audit Committee assists the Board of Directors in fulfilling its oversight functions with respect to matters involving financial reporting, independent and internal audit processes, disclosure controls and procedures, internal controls over financial reporting, related-party transactions, employee complaints, cybersecurity and risk management. In particular, the Audit Committee is responsible for:

•  appointing, retaining, compensating and evaluating the Company’s independent auditors;

•  reviewing and discussing with management and the independent auditors the Company’s annual and quarterly financial statements, and accounting policies;

•  reviewing the effectiveness of the Company’s internal audit procedures and personnel;

•  reviewing, evaluating and assessing the Company’s risk management programs, including with respect to cybersecurity;

•  reviewing the Company’s policies and procedures for compliance with disclosure requirements concerning conflicts of interest and the prevention of unethical, questionable or illegal payments; and

•  making such other reports and recommendations to the Board of Directors as it deems appropriate.

The Board of Directors has determined that each Audit Committee member meets the standards for independence required by the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) and applicable SEC rules. Moreover, it has determined (i) that all members of the Audit Committee are financially literate; and (ii) that William C. Drummond possesses accounting and related financial management expertise within the meaning of the listing standards of the NYSE, and therefore is an audit committee financial expert within the meaning of applicable SEC rules. In accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC, the above paragraph regarding the independence of the members of the Audit Committee shall not be deemed to be “soliciting material” or to be “filed” with the SEC or subject to Regulation 14A or 14C of the Exchange Act or to the liabilities of Section 18 of the Exchange Act and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the Exchange Act, notwithstanding any general incorporation by reference of this Proxy Statement into any other filed document.

COMPENSATION AND PERSONNEL DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE

Current Members:

Scott J. Goldman
(Chairman)
Gary S. Gladstein
Terry Hermanson

Meetings in
2022: 5

Previously known as the Compensation and Stock Option Committee, the Compensation and Personnel Development Committee was re-named in February 2023 to reflect its oversight responsibility with respect to various human capital related issues. Pursuant to its recently amended charter, the Committee is responsible for, among other things:

•  providing assistance to the Board of Directors in discharging the Board of Directors’ responsibilities related to executive and employee compensation and benefits; management organization; employee recruitment, engagement and retention; training and talent development; performance evaluation; succession planning; workplace culture; and employee health and safety; and

•  making such recommendations to the Board of Directors as it deems appropriate.

NOMINATING AND GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE

Current Members:

Elizabeth Donovan
(Chairwoman)
Scott J. Goldman
John B. Hansen

Meetings in
2022: 3

The Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for:

•  recommending director nominees to the Board of Directors;

•  recommending committee assignments and responsibilities to the Board of Directors;

•  overseeing the evaluation of the Board of Directors and management effectiveness;

•  developing and recommending to the Board of Directors corporate governance guidelines;

•  reviewing the Company’s implementation of procedures for identifying, assessing, monitoring, managing and reporting on the environmental, social and governance (ESG) risks and opportunities related to the Company’s business; and

•  delegating responsibilities to other Board Committees, subcommittees or the full Board as it deems appropriate, including with respect to ESG matters.

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BOARD’S ROLE IN RISK OVERSIGHT

 

The Board of Directors is actively involved in oversight of risks that could affect the Company. The full Board of Directors has retained the responsibility for general oversight of risks, but the Audit Committee primarily oversees those risks that may directly or indirectly impact the Company’s financial statements. The Board of Directors receives reports directly from officers responsible for oversight of particular risks within the Company,These efforts can be summarized as well as full reports by the chair of the Audit Committee regarding the Audit Committee’s considerations and actions. The Board believes that through such open communication and access to information, it can sufficiently manage the risks facing the Company. The Board of Directors’ administration of its risk oversight function has not affected the Board’s leadership structure.follows:

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     16

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCESTANDARDS OF CONDUCT

The Company operates within a comprehensive plan of corporate governance for the purpose of defining independence, assigning responsibilities, setting high standards of professional and personal conduct and assuring compliance with such responsibilities and standards. The Company regularly monitors developments in the area of corporate governance. In July 2002, Congress passed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“Sarbanes-Oxley”) which, among other things, established, or provided the basis for, a number of new corporate governance standards and disclosure requirements. In addition, following the passage of Sarbanes-Oxley, the NYSE adopted changes to its corporate governance and listing requirements.

Director Independence

The standards relied upon by the Board of Directors in affirmatively determining whether a director is “independent,” in compliance with the rules of the NYSE, are comprised, in part, of those objective standards set forth in the NYSE rules.

 

The Board of Directors in applying the NYSE standards for independence, and after considering allhas adopted various policies, including a comprehensive set of the relevant facts and circumstances, has affirmatively determined that the Company’s current “independent” directors are: Paul J. Flaherty, Gennaro J. Fulvio, Gary S. Gladstein, Scott J. Goldman, John Hansen, Terry Hermanson and Charles P. Herzog, Jr. In the course of the Board of Director’s determination regarding the independence of each non-management director, the Board considered for:

Mr. Flaherty, the fact thatCorporate Governance Guidelines, by which the Company has utilized certain services of Aonis governed. These policies are designed to promote sound corporate governance and its affiliates, but recognizing the arms’ length nature of such transactions, the absence of any managerial role or specific pecuniary interest of Mr. Flaherty in such matters, and the de minimis percentage such transactions represented in respect of the annual revenues and assets of each of those companies.

Mr. Hansen, the fact that while he was previously an executive officerprudent stewardship of the Company, (until his retirement on April 30, 2014), more than three years have lapsed since the termination of his employment relationship with the Company.
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Meetings of Non-Management Directors

The Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines provide that the Company’s non-management directors shall hold annually at least two formal meetings independent from management. Our lead independent director presides at these executive sessions of the Board of Directors.

Audit Committee

In accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC, the above paragraph regarding the independence of the members of the Audit Committee shall not be deemed to be “soliciting material” or to be “filed” with the SEC or subject to Regulation 14A or 14C of the Exchange Act or to the liabilities of Section 18 of the Exchange Act and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the Exchange Act, notwithstanding any general incorporation by reference of this Proxy Statement into any other filed document.

Ernst & Young LLP, the Company’s independent auditors, reports directly to the Audit Committee.

The Audit Committee, consistent with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules adopted thereunder, meets with management and the Company’s independent auditors prior to the filing of officers’ certifications with the SEC to receive information concerning, among other things, significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting.

The Audit Committee has adopted procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints by Company employees regarding the Company’s accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters.

The Audit Committee operates under a formal charter adoptedboth by the Board of Directors that governs its duties and standards of performance. Copies of the charter can be obtained free of charge from the Company’s website at www.muellerindustries.com or may be requested in print by any stockholder.
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Compensation and Stock Option Committeemanagement.

 

The Compensation and Stock Option Committee operates under a formal charter adopted by the Board of Directors that governs its duties and standards of performance. Copies of the charter can be obtained free of charge from the Company’s website at www.muellerindustries.com or may be requested in print by any stockholder.

Anti-Pledging Policy

 

Independent Compensation Advisor

In November of 2017,The Corporate Governance Guidelines include amendments adopted in February 2020 that prohibit the Compensation and Stock Option Committee retained Willis Towers Watson (“Willis Towers”) to review and advise regarding various provisions of the employment agreement between the Company and its Chief Executive Officer. The engagement of the independent advisory services of Willis Towers was made at the direction of the Compensation and Stock Option Committee in partial response to the results of the 2017 stockholder advisory vote on the compensationfuture pledging of the Company’s namedcommon stock as security under any obligation by our directors and executive officers. The Compensation and Stock Option Committee did not utilize Willis Towers’ services to benchmark executive compensation (or any component thereof) against any particular peer group.

 

During 2017, Willis Towers’ aggregate fees in connection with advice relating to executive compensation were $22,783. In addition to providing services related to executive compensation in 2017, Willis Towers also provided non-executive compensation consulting services to the Company. The non-executive compensation consulting services provided by Willis Towers in 2017 included retirement advice, corporate risk

Insider Trading and broking advice and health care consulting services. During 2017, Willis Towers’ fees for these additional services were $297,195. Requests for non-executive compensation consulting services are made to Willis Towers by persons below the executive officer level within the departments of our Company that have a need for such services, and those requests are made without the involvement of our senior management or other personnel who may be associated with Willis Towers’ engagement with executive compensation consulting.

Anti-Hedging Policy

 

The CompensationCompany maintains a policy (which was recently updated in February 2023) that mandates compliance with insider trading laws and Stock Option Committee assessedinstitutes safeguards to mitigate the independencerisk of Willis Towers and, based on this assessment,insider trading. Further, the Compensation and Stock Option Committee determined that, given the nature and scope of these additional services, these additional services did not raise a conflict of interest and did not impair Willis Towers’ ability to provide independent advice to the Compensation and Stock Option Committee concerning executive compensation matters.

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Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee recommends to the Board of Directors asGuidelines prohibit any director, nominees individuals of established personal and professional integrity, ability and judgment, and who are chosen with the primary goal of ensuring that the entire Board of Directors collectively serves the interests of the Company’s stockholders. Due consideration is given to assessing the qualifications of potential nominees and any potential conflicts with the Company’s interests. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee also assesses the contributions of the Company’s incumbent directors in connection with their potential re-nomination. In identifying and recommending director nominees, the Committee members take into account such factors as they determine appropriate, including recommendations made by the Board of Directors.

Under its charter, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee considers whether the viewpoint, professional experience, education, skill and other individual qualities and attributes of any potential nominee would contribute to the diversity of the Board as a whole. The diversity of the Company’s Board and employees is a tremendous asset. The Committee and Company are firmly committed to providing equal opportunity in all aspects of the Board nomination process and employment. The Committee will not exclude any potential Board nominee from consideration based on age, gender, race, color of skin, ethnic origin, political affiliation, religious preference, sexual orientation, country of origin, physical handicaps or any other category.

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee considers and assesses the implementation and effectiveness of its diversity policy in connection with Board nominations annually to assure that the Board contains an effective mix of individuals to best advance the Company’s long-term business interests.

Once the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee has identified prospective nominees, background information is elicited about the candidates, after which they are investigated, interviewed and evaluated by the Committee which then reports to the Board of Directors.
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The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee operates under a formal charter adopted by the Board of Directors that governs its duties and standards of performance. Copies of the charter can be obtained free of charge from the Company’s website at www.muellerindustries.com or may be requested in print by any stockholder.

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee does not consider individuals nominated by stockholders for election to the Board. The Board believes that this is an appropriate policy because the Company’s Bylaws allow a qualifying stockholder to nominate an individual for election to the Board, which proposal can be brought directly before a meeting of stockholders, as described below. In order for a qualifying stockholder to nominate an individual to the Board, written notice of such stockholder’s intent to make such nomination must be received by the Secretary of the Company at the Company’s principal place of business (8285 Tournament Drive, Suite 150, Memphis, Tennessee 38125) not less than 120 days and not more than (i) with respect to an election to be held at an annual meeting of stockholders, 150 days prior to the anniversary date of the immediately preceding annual meeting (unless the annual meeting date is advanced by more than thirty days or delayed by more than thirty days, in which case different deadlines apply) and (ii) with respect to an election to be held at a special meeting of stockholders for the election of directors, not earlier than 90 days prior to the special meeting and not later than the later of (a) 60 days prior to such special meeting or (b) the tenth day following the day on which public announcement is first made of the date of the special meeting, provided that in the event that the number of directors to be elected to the Board is increased and there is no public announcement naming all of the nominees for director or specifying the size of the increased Board made by the Company at least 70 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting, a stockholder’s notice shall also be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new positions created by such increase, if it is delivered to the Secretary of the Company not later than the tenth day following the day on which such public announcement is first made by the Company. To be a qualifying stockholder, the stockholder must be a stockholder of record at the time the notice was delivered to the Secretary of the Company. Each such notice shall set forth: (a) as to each person whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or reelection as a director, all information relating to such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A (or successor provisions) under

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the Exchange Act, including such person’s written consent to be named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serve as a director if elected; (b) as to any other business that the stockholder desires to be brought before the meeting, a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the meeting, the reasons for conducting such business at the meeting and any material interest in such business of such stockholder and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made; and (c) as to the stockholder giving the notice and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or proposal is made (i) the name and address of such stockholder, as they appear on the Company’s books, and of such beneficial owner and (ii) the class and number of shares of Common Stock which are owned beneficially and of record by such stockholder and such beneficial owner. The presiding officer of the meeting may refuse to acknowledge the nomination of any person not made in compliance with the foregoing procedure. See “Stockholder Nominations for Board Membership and Other Proposals for 2018 Annual Meeting.”

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

During fiscal year 2017, Gennaro J. Fulvio, Paul J. Flaherty and Scott J. Goldman served on the Compensation and Stock Option Committee. No member of the Compensation and Stock Option Committee was, during fiscal year 2017, an officer or employee of the Company from engaging in short sales, transactions in derivative securities (including put and call options), or was formerly an officerother forms of hedging and monetization transactions, such as zero-cost collars, equity swaps, exchange funds and forward sale contracts, that allow the holder to limit or eliminate the risk of a decrease in the value of the Company. In addition, no memberCompany’s securities.

Clawback Policy

Under the Corporate Governance Guidelines, if the Company is required to restate its financial results due to material noncompliance with financial reporting requirements under the securities laws as a result of an executive’s (i.e., a President or Vice President level officer’s) willful, knowing or intentional misconduct or gross negligence (as determined by the Compensation and Stock Option Committee, during fiscal year 2017, hadPersonnel Development Committee), the Company may take action to recoup from the executive all or any relationship requiring disclosureportion of an incentive award received by the Company as a related party transaction under Item 404executive, the amount of Regulation S-K. No executive officer ofwhich had been determined in whole or in part upon specific performance targets relating to the restated financial results. In such an event, the Company servedshall be entitled to recoup up to the amount, if any, by which the incentive award actually received by the executive exceeded the payment that would have been received based on any boardthe restated financial results, as determined by the Compensation and Personnel Development Committee. The Company’s right of directors or compensation committee of any other company forrecoupment pursuant to this policy applies to incentive awards received during the three-year period preceding the date on which anythe Company is required to prepare the restatement, based on the determination of the Company’s directors served as an executive officer at any time during fiscal year 2017.independent registered public accounting firm.

 

Corporate Governance Guidelines

The Company has adopted a set of Corporate Governance Guidelines, including specifications for director qualification and responsibility, director access to officers and employees, director compensation, director orientation and continuing education and the annual performance evaluation of the Board of Directors.

Copies of the guidelines can be obtained free of charge from the Company’s website at www.muellerindustries.com or may be requested in print by any stockholder.
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Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

 

The Company has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, which is designed to help officers, directors and employees resolve ethical issues in an increasingly complex business environment. The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is applicable to all of the Company’s officers, directors and employees, including the Company’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller and other persons performing similar functions. The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics covers topics, including but not limited to, conflicts of interest, confidentiality of information and compliance with laws and regulations.

 

Waivers from

Director Responsibilities

It is the Codeduty of Business Conduct and Ethics are discouraged. Any waivers from the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that relate to the Company’s directors and executive officers must be approved by the Board of Directors to serve as prudent fiduciaries for stockholders and to oversee the management of the Company’s business. Accordingly, the Corporate Governance Guidelines include specifications for director qualification and responsibility, attendance, access to officers and employees, compensation, orientation, continuing education and self-evaluation.

The Company’s policy is that all members of the Board of Directors attend annual meetings of stockholders, except where the failure to attend is due to unavoidable circumstances or conflicts discussed in advance with the Chairman of the Board. Because of travel restrictions and safety concerns related to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Chairman was present but excused all non-management members of the Board of Directors from attending the 2022 annual meeting of stockholders in person.

Where to Find Our Key Governance Policies: The Corporate Governance Guidelines and Code of Business Conduct and Ethics can be obtained free of charge from the Company’s website at www.muellerindustries.com, or may be requested in print by any stockholder.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     17

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COMMUNICATION WITH THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Any stockholder or interested party who wishes to communicate with the Board of Directors, or specific individual directors, including the non-management directors as a group, may do so by directing a written request addressed to such directors or director in care of the Chairman of the Nominating and Governance Committee, Mueller Industries, Inc., 150 Schilling Boulevard, Suite 100, Collierville, Tennessee 38017. Communication(s) directed to the Chairman will be posted onrelayed to him, except to the Company’s website at www.muellerindustries.com.

Copiesextent that it is deemed unnecessary or inappropriate to do so pursuant to the procedures established by a majority of the Codeindependent directors. Communications directed to non-management directors will be relayed to the intended director except to the extent that doing so would be contrary to the instructions of Business Conduct and Ethics canthe non-management directors. Any communication so withheld will nevertheless be obtained free of charge from the Company’s website at www.muellerindustries.com or may be requested in print bymade available to any stockholder.
non-management director who wishes to review it.

 

Policies and Procedures for Approval of Related Party Transactions

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Related party transactions may present potential or actual conflicts of interest, and create the appearance that Company decisions are based on considerations other than the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. Management carefully reviews all proposed related party transactions (if any), other than routine banking transactions, to determine if the transaction is on terms comparable to termsthose that could be obtained in an arms-length transaction with an unrelated third party. Management reports to the Audit Committee, and then to the Board of Directors on all proposed material related party transactions. Upon the presentation of a proposed related party transaction to the Audit Committee or the Board of Directors, the related party is excused from participation in discussion and voting on the matter.

ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) RISK MANAGEMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY

The Company assesses and manages environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) considerations that may be material to the long-term sustainability of our business. Pursuant to its charter, the Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for reviewing and discussing with management the Company’s implementation of procedures for identifying, assessing, monitoring, managing and reporting on the ESG and sustainability risks and opportunities related to the Company’s business. In so doing, it may form subcommittees or delegate responsibility to other Board Committees or the full Board of Directors as it deems appropriate. Among other matters, we focus on such issues as workplace health and safety, environmental stewardship, business ethics and compliance, supply chain management and the development of human capital. We also focus outwardly on the communities in which we operate, including through a foundation that makes charitable contributions to various causes and organizations. ESG-related risks and opportunities are integral to our strategic decision-making. Such matters are addressed by senior management and subject to the oversight of the Nominating and Governance Committee and the full Board of Directors. The Company also prioritizes the enhanced reporting and disclosure of the ESG-related risks and opportunities relating to its business and associated metrics. Since 2021, the Company has published an annual Sustainability Report. The report is available on the Company’s website.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     18

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2022 DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

TableELEMENTS OF DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

Our non-employee director compensation for 2022 was awarded in a combination of Contents

Directors’ Attendance at Annual Meetings of Stockholderscash and equity, as shown below:*

 

Annual fee for the LeadIndependent Director.For serving as Lead Independent Director, Mr. Hermanson received an annual fee of $90,000.
Annual fee for other directorsAll other non-employee directors received an annual fee of $64,000.
Discretionary BonusAll non-employee directors received a discretionary bonus of $10,000.
Meeting fees

•  $3,000 per full Board meeting attended

•  $3,000 per Audit Committee meeting attended

•  $1,000 per Compensation and Personnel Development Committee, Nominating and Governance Committee or special meeting attended

Annual fees for CommitteeChairs

•  $25,000 for the Audit Committee Chair

•  $7,000 each for the chairs of the Compensation and Personnel Development and Nominating and Governance Committees

Annual equity award•  All non-employee directors were granted 3,000 shares of restricted stock.

It is the policy of the Company’s Board of Directors to expect that all directors attend annual meetings of stockholders except where the failure to attend is due to unavoidable circumstances or conflicts discussed in advance with the

*In his capacity as Chairman of the Board. With the exception of Mr. Gladstein, who was excused by the Chairman, all members of the Board of Directors, attended the Company’s 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

Communication with the Board of Directors

Any stockholder or interested party who wishes to communicate with the Board of Directors, or specific individual directors, including the non-management directors as a group, may do so by directing a written request addressed to such directors or director in care of the Chairman of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, Mueller Industries, Inc., 8285 Tournament Drive, Suite 150, Memphis, Tennessee 38125. Communication(s) directed to members of the Board who are not non-management directors will be relayed to the intended Board member(s) except to the extent that it is deemed unnecessary or inappropriate to do so pursuant to the procedures established by a majority of the independent directors. Communications directed to non-management directors will be relayed to the intended Board member(s) except to the extent that doing so would be contrary to the instructions of the non-management directors. Any communication so withheld will nevertheless be made available to any non-management director who wishes to review it.

COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Executive Summary

This Compensation Discussion and Analysis provides an overview of how our named executive officers were compensated in 2017, as well as how this compensation furthers our established compensation philosophy and objectives.

We believe in a pay for performance philosophy, such that a material portion of a named executive officer’s compensation is dependent upon both the short-term and long-term strategic and financial performance of the Company, considered in light of general economic and specific Company, industry, and competitive conditions. For 2017, we continued to reward named executive officers in a manner consistent with this philosophy by setting annual incentive targets based on the Company’s

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achievement of a certain level of operating income. For the long-term component of compensation, we continued to grant equity awards, such that any long-term compensation opportunity will be directly tied to our stock performance. Moreover, as we did for the first time for awards granted in 2016, we included a performance criterion for vesting of a portion of the long term equity awards granted in 2017 to our named executive officers (other than Mr. Millerchip). This feature is aimed at ensuring that any vesting of such grants is conditioned upon the Company’s achievement of specified growth targets in either total stockholder return or diluted earnings per share.

Further, as explained in more detail below, our Compensation and Stock Option Committee engaged Willis Towers Watson during 2017 to provide advice in designing and negotiating a new employment agreement for our Chief Executive Officer that would eliminate the “single-trigger” severance feature that certain of our stockholders identified as a cause of concern. These negotiations were ultimately successful and resulted in our entry into a new employment agreement with our Chief Executive Officer on March 15, 2018 that, among other things, eliminated the single-trigger severance entitlement that existed under this prior agreement upon the occurrence of a change in control of the Company. The new employment agreement is described in more detail below.

Compensation Policies and Objectives

In light of our pay for performance philosophy, we have designed our compensation programs for our executive officers to (i) reward our executive officers for the achievement of certain strategic and financial goals, (ii) align the long-term financial interests of our executive officers with those of our stockholders, (iii) encourage our executive officers to continue their service with the Company, and (iv) provide a means to attract additional talented executive officers when necessary.

2017 Say-on-Pay Vote; Stockholder Outreach; 2017 Say-on-Pay Frequency Vote

At our 2017 Annual Meeting, we held our sixth annual non-binding stockholder advisory vote on executive compensation. Approximately 63% of our shares voted (excluding abstentions and broker non-votes) were in favor of the compensation of our named executive officers as disclosed in the proxy statement for the 2017 Annual Meeting. Following the 2017 Annual Meeting, we reached out to certain of our stockholders to better understand any concerns they had with our existing compensation practices. The most common concern that was expressed to us during

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this outreach was about the “single-trigger” severance entitlement in our Chief Executive Officer’s employment agreement and a belief by certain stockholders that this feature did not fully align the interests of management with the interests of our stockholders. We recognize and appreciate the fundamental interest that our stockholders have in the compensation of our executive officers and, to address these concerns, we eliminated the “single-trigger” severance feature in the new employment agreement with our Chief Executive Officer, as discussed further under the heading “Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table and Grant of Plan Based Awards Table—Employment Agreement with Mr. Christopher.”

Our Compensation and Stock Option Committee will consider the outcome of this year’s stockholder advisory vote on executive compensation as it makes future compensation decisions.

In accordance with the advisory vote on the frequency of the stockholder advisory vote on executive compensation submitted to stockholders at the Company’s annual meeting of stockholders held in May 2017, the Company will continue to hold a stockholder advisory vote on executive compensation every year until the next required advisory vote on the frequency of such votes which, in accordance with applicable law, will occur no later than the Company’s annual meeting of stockholders in 2023.

Determination of Compensation

For 2017, compensation for our Chief Executive Officer was determined by our Compensation and Stock Option Committee. For 2017, compensation decisions for our other named executive officers were made by our Compensation and Stock Option Committee after consideration of the recommendations of our Chief Executive Officer. Our Compensation and Stock Option Committee meets at least three times per year to determine all elements of our named executive officers’ compensation, including base salary, annual incentive compensation, and long-term equity awards. Each element of compensation plays an important role in our compensation program, and we make compensation decisions regarding each element in the context of its effect on total compensation.

In determining the levels of compensation, we generally do not rely on formulaic guidelines but rather maintain a flexible compensation program that allows us to adapt components and levels of compensation to motivate and reward individual executives within the context of our desire to attain certain strategic and financial

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goals and control cost. This requires that we consider subjective factors including (i) an executive officer’s performance against corporate objectives in recent years, (ii) the value of the executive officer’s skills and capabilities in supporting the long-term performance of the Company, (iii) performance of each executive officer’s specific management responsibilities, (iv) each executive officer’s contribution as a member of the executive management team, and (v) whether each executive officer’s total compensation potential and structure is sufficient to ensure the retention of the executive officer when considering the compensation potential that may be available elsewhere. As such, we make reasoned subjective determinations about compensation levels.

In making compensation decisions, our Compensation and Stock Option Committee relies on the members’ general knowledge of our industry, supplemented by advice from our Chief Executive Officer based on his knowledge of our industry in markets in which we participate. From time to time, we conduct informal analyses of compensation practices and our Compensation and Stock Option Committee may review broad-based third-party surveys to obtain a general understanding of current compensation practices.

In 2017, Mr. Christopher’s compensation was determined based on his management of the day-to-day activities of the Company and its subsidiaries. His incentive compensation was determined by the Company meeting specific adjusted operating income targets, as discussed below under the heading “Annual Incentive Compensation.”

In 2017, Mr. Martin’s compensation was determined based on his day-to-day management of corporate accounting, finance, credit, tax, and investor relations. His incentive compensation was determined by the Company meeting specific adjusted operating income targets, as discussed below under the heading “Annual Incentive Compensation.”

In 2017, Mr. Millerchip’s compensation was determined based on his management of the Company’s European operations. His incentive compensation was determined by the Company meeting certain adjusted operating income targets, as discussed below under the heading “Annual Incentive Compensation.”

In 2017, Mr. Moss’s compensation was determined based on his management of our Trading products business. His incentive compensation was determined by the Company meeting specific adjusted operating income targets, as discussed below under the heading “Annual Incentive Compensation.”

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In 2017, Mr. Sigloch’s compensation was determined based on his strategic leadership of the Company’s manufacturing activities, particularly its core brass rod and copper tube manufacturing. His incentive compensation was determined by the Company meeting specific adjusted operating income targets, as discussed below under the heading “Annual Incentive Compensation.”

Elements of Compensation

Our compensation program for our named executive officers is composed of six elements: (i) base salary, (ii) traditional benefits, (iii) annual incentive compensation, (iv) long-term equity incentive compensation, (v) perquisites, and (vi) post-employment and change-in-control compensation. Each element of compensation plays an important part in our overall compensation policies and objectives.

Base Salary and Traditional Benefits

We provide base salary and traditional benefits such as group health, disability, and life insurance benefits, as well as matching contributions to our 401(k) plan, as a means of providing a base level of compensation for services performed, to encourage the continued service of our executive officers and to attract additional talented executive officers when necessary. Salaries paid to our named executive officers are set forth in the Summary Compensation Table for 2017. Base salary adjustments are determined by making reasoned subjective determinations about current economic conditions such as general wage inflation as well as the executive’s qualifications, experience, responsibilities, and past performance. For 2017, Messrs. Moss and Sigloch’s, and base salaries were increased by 2.0% and 3.0% respectively effective April 3, 2017. Mr. Millerchip’s base salary was increased by 2.5% effective April 15, 2017.

Annual Incentive Compensation

Each of our named executive officers received annual incentive compensation in 2017, based upon the Company’s actual performance for 2017 relative to the performance targets (as described below) established by the Compensation and Stock Option Committee on February 17, 2017. The Compensation Committee’s intent was for the incentive compensation payable to Messrs. Christopher, Moss, and Sigloch to constitute qualifying performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, with their awards being made under the Company’s 2014 Incentive Plan.

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For 2017, the amount of incentive compensation payable to each of our named executive officers was determined by multiplying (i) the named executive officer’s actual base salary paid during 2017, (ii) the named executive officer’s incentive grade level factor (125% for Mr. Christopher; 90% for each of Messrs. Martin, Moss and Sigloch; and 75% for Mr. Millerchip), and (iii) the named executive officer’s performance factor. The performance factor applicable to each of the named executive officers was determined based on the achievement level of the consolidated Company adjusted operating income target, as shown in the following table:

          2017 2017
  Performance Performance     Achievement Performance
Name Criteria(1) Target Weighting Performance Level Factor
Gregory L. Christopher Consolidated Company Adjusted Operating Income $168.0 million 100% $153.1 million 91% 70%(2)
            
Jeffrey A. Martin Consolidated Company Adjusted Operating Income $168.0 million 100% $153.1 million 91% 70%(2)
            
Nicholas W. Moss Consolidated Company Adjusted Operating Income $168.0 million 50% $153.1 million 91% 70%(2)
            
  Trading Group Adjusted Operating Income $25.0 million 17.5%(3) $16.2 million 64% 37%(3)
            
  Brass Value Added Adjusted Operating Income $10.8 million 25% $8.7 million 80% 40%(2)
            
Steffen Sigloch Consolidated Company Adjusted Operating Income $168.0 million 50% $153.1 million 91% 70%(2)
            
  Streamline Adjusted Operating Income $78.0 million 50% $53.3 million 68% 54%(4)
            
Mark Millerchip Mueller Europe Adjusted Operating Income £8.5 million 100% £11.9 million 140% 150%(2)
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(1)Adjustments to operating income as presented in the Company’s audited financial statements for purposes of defining the performance criteria included: (i) certain standard adjustments made annually, including eliminations for health care claims, expenses associated with phantom shares granted to personnel in our European businesses, and FIFO variances; (ii) certain adjustments made when applicable, including impairment charges, gain on the sale of assets, purchase accounting adjustments and certain inventory related adjustments; and (iii) certain other adjustments, including expenses associated with the modernization and relocation of manufacturing equipment.
(2)To ensure an alignment between pay and performance, incentive compensation amounts would not, except as otherwise explained herein, have been paid to the named executive officers in any case where the achievement level of the operating income performance target applicable to the incentive compensation amount was less than 80%. Listed below are, for Messrs. Christopher, Martin, Moss and Sigloch, the corresponding performance factors for various levels of achievement above the threshold of 80% of the operating income performance target. Based upon his grade level factor, Mr. Millerchip’s maximum payout percentage was 150%.
Performance to Target Payout Percentage Performance to Target Payout Percentage
 < 80%   0%  117%  160%
 80-84%   40%  118%  165%
 85-89%   55%  119%  170%
 90-94%   70%  120%  175%
 95-99%   85%  121%  180%
 100-104%   100%  122%  185%
 105-109%   115%  123%  190%
 110-114%   130%  124%  195%
 115%  150%  125%  200%
 116%   155%  > 125%  200%
(3)For the portion of Mr. Moss’s annual incentive compensation that was based upon the Trading Group’s performance, B&K LLC & Mexico was the applicable business line. In addition to the adjusted operating income target described above, 7.5% of Mr. Moss’s Trading Group-based annual incentive compensation was determined based on 124% achievement of a sales volume target growth over 2016 sales volumes for the B&K LLC & Mexico business line.
(4)For the portion of Mr. Sigloch’s annual incentive compensation that was based upon Streamline performance, Copper Tube, Copper Fittings, Linesets and Plastics were the applicable business lines. Mr. Sigloch’s 2017 performance factor for this portion of his annual incentive compensation was determined by averaging the performance factors for each of the four aforementioned business lines, with equal weight given to each.
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As a result of 2017 performance, the annual incentive payments for the named executive officers, which are set forth in the Summary Compensation Table for 2017, equal the following percentages of each named executive officer’s actual base salary paid during 2017: 87.5% for Mr. Christopher (125% grade level factor times a 70% performance factor); 63% for Mr. Martin (90% grade level factor times a 70% performance factor); 48.8% for Mr. Moss (90% grade level factor times performance factors of 70%, 37% and 40% weighted on a 50%-25%-25% basis respectively); 55.8% for Mr. Sigloch (90% grade level factor times performance factors of 70% and 54% weighted on a 50%-50% basis respectively); and 113% for Mr. Millerchip (75% grade level factor times a 150% performance factor).

Long-Term Equity-Based Incentive Program

Our long-term equity-based incentive compensation rewards our named executive officers for achievement of our long-term financial success as measured by our stock price. As such, it aligns the financial interests of our named executive officers with our stockholders and rewards our named executive officers for increased stockholder value. Historically, we have granted restricted stock to our named executive officers, as discussed below. Generally, our equity incentive awards have been granted subject to three- or five-year vesting schedules, which we believe rewards outstanding service by our named executive officers and provides us with an effective mechanism to incentivize our named executive officers to achieve long-term financial success for the Company, to provide a strong retention incentive, and to align the interests of our named executive officers with the long-term interest of our stockholders.

Moreover, since 2016, we have added a performance criterion for vesting of a portion of the long term equity awards granted to Messrs. Christopher, Martin, Moss and Sigloch. The introduction of this feature was aimed at ensuring that any vesting of such grants is conditioned upon the Company’s achievement of specified growth targets in either total stockholder return or diluted earnings per share over the reference period, which for the 2017 grants, was December 31, 2016 to the last day of the 2022 fiscal year. For this purpose, total stockholder return will be determined by dividing (i) an amount equal to the 30-day trailing average closing price of a share of stock as of the applicable reference date, minus $39.91 (the 30-day trailing average closing price of a share of stock as of December 31, 2016), plus the value of any dividends and distributions paid during the reference period, by (ii) $39.91, and multiplying such amount by 100.

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Long-term equity incentive awards to our named executive officers, other than our Chief Executive Officer, (and in the case of Mr. Millerchip due to his residency in the United Kingdom, stock appreciation rights, which are treated as phantom shares for purposes of this Proxy Statement) are typically granted annually by our Compensation and Stock Option Committee based on the recommendations of our Chief Executive Officer. Long-term equity incentive awards to our Chief Executive Officer are granted annually based on the determinations of our Compensation and Stock Option Committee. In recent years, it has been the Company’s practice to issue long-term equity incentive awards to certain executives and other employees in late July following release of the Company’s second quarter and six-month operating results. In 2017, consistent with our historical practices, the named executive officers received annual grants in July 2017. The Compensation and Stock Option Committee has concluded that restricted stock awards (i) encourage key personnel to focus on sustainable long-term performance, (ii) strengthen the relationship between compensation and growth in the market price of the Company’s common stock and thereby align management’s financial interests with those of the stockholders and (iii) help attract and retain talented management personnel. In determining which named executive officers should receive restricted stock awards during 2017, and the size of these awards, our Compensation and Stock Option Committee made reasoned subjective determinations based upon the performance of the named executive officers, the importance of retaining their services, and their role in helping us work toward our long-term goals. There was no set formula for the granting of annual restricted stock awards to individual named executive officers or phantom shares to Mr. Millerchip. In 2017, we granted shares of restricted stock to Messrs. Christopher, Martin, Moss and Sigloch covering an aggregate of 135,000 shares. In lieu of restricted stock, Mr. Millerchip received 12,000 phantom shares, which represent the right to receive a lump sum cash payment, as soon as administratively practicable following July 31, 2022, in an amount equal to (i) the product of (x) 12,000 and (y) the average of the highest and lowest trading prices for one share of the Company’s common stock on July 31, 2022 (or, if July 31, 2022 is not a trading day, the trading day immediately preceding July 31, 2022) as reported on the principal national securities exchange on which the common stock is listed and traded on such date, plus (ii) the cash equivalent of any dividends paid in respect of 12,000 shares of common stock during the period commencing on August 1, 2017 and ending on July 31, 2022.

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To foster retention, the 2017 equity-based awards generally vest over a five year period, subject to accelerated vesting on certain involuntary terminations and upon a change in control (as explained in more detail in the Grant of Plan Based Awards table below). The Compensation and Stock Option Committee elected to use a long-term vesting schedule, and introduced a performance based criterion for vesting with respect to certain of the awards granted to the named executive officers in 2017 to promote retention and to incentivize performance. Further, because total shareholder return and diluted earnings per share are metrics generally associated with stockholder value and long-term growth, the Compensation and Stock Option Committee determined to use those metrics as the underlying criteria for vesting of the performance-based long-term incentive awards. In addition, given the importance of long-term equity incentive awards in our compensation program, the Compensation and Stock Option Committee determined to provide for accelerated vesting to compensate our executive officers for their contributions to the Company and to provide them with assurance that they will not be disadvantaged with respect to their equity awards in the event of a change in control or in connection with certain involuntary terminations of employment.

Perquisites

We offer certain perquisites to our named executive officers, which we view as an added element of our executive compensation program designed to attract, retain and reward our named executive officers. The perquisites we provided in fiscal year 2017 were as follows: estate and tax planning, certain club memberships, Company incentive trips, personal use of our Company airplane, and reimbursement of the income tax liabilities associated with certain perquisites. Estate and tax planning is provided to certain named executive officers to complement our various compensation elements for the purpose of ensuring the named executive officers understand the complexity of the long-term equity incentives and are thereby able to maximize the value of such benefits. We provide certain club memberships in part to facilitate networking with and entertainment of our business clients. Because of the nature of such memberships, our named executive officers gain some personal benefits. We offer Company incentive trips to reward top achievers in our organization. We maintain a Company-owned airplane primarily to provide efficient transportation to certain employees and customers for business travel. From time to time, when our plane is not being used for business purposes, we allow certain named executive officers to use the plane for personal travel.

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2018 Compensation Decisions

As noted above, the Compensation and Stock Option Committee retained Willis Towers in November 2017 to review and advise regarding various provisions of the employment agreement between the Company and Mr. Christopher. The engagement of the independent advisory services of Willis Towers was made at the direction of the Compensation and Stock Option Committee in partial response to the results of the 2017 stockholder advisory vote on the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers. The Compensation and Stock Option Committee did not utilize Willis Towers’ services to benchmark executive compensation (or any component thereof) against any particular peer group.

On March 15, 2018, in response to the feedback we have received from our stockholders, we entered into an indefinite term employment agreement (the “New Employment Agreement”) with Mr. Christopher, pursuant to which he will continue to serve as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, reporting directly to the Board. The New Employment Agreement replaced Mr. Christopher’s prior employment agreement and, in so doing, eliminates the “single-trigger” severance to which Mr.  Christopher would have been entitled upon the occurrence of a change in control of the Company under the existing employment agreement. In consideration for the payments and benefits provided under the New Employment Agreement, Mr.  Christopher agreed to be subject to certain restrictive covenants during the term of his employment and thereafter, including customary non-compete restrictions that apply for one year post-termination and customary non-solicitation restrictions with respect to current and prospective employees that apply for one year post-termination. In addition, during the term of his employment and for one year thereafter, Mr.  Christopher is prohibited from contacting any customer or prospective customer of the Company, or any representative of the same, for the purpose of providing any service or product competitive with any service or product sold or provided by the Company.

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Tax Considerations

Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”) generally disallows a tax deduction to public companies for compensation in excess of $1,000,000 paid to certain executive officers, subject historically to an exception for qualifying “performance-based compensation.” In 2017, we attempted to structure our annual cash incentive compensation payable to our named executive officers who were subject to Section 162(m) of the Code to fit within the qualifying performance-based compensation exception, but certain of our other compensation was not designed to fit within this exception. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, enacted on December 22, 2017, substantially modified Section 162(m) of the Code and, among other things, eliminated the performance-based exception to the $1,000,000 million deduction limit effective as of January 1, 2018. As a result, beginning in 2018, compensation paid to certain executive officers in excess of $1,000,000 million will generally be nondeductible, whether or not it is performance-based. In addition, beginning in 2018, the executive officers subject to Section 162(m) of the Code (the “Covered Employees”) will include any individual who served as the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer at any time during the taxable year and the three other most highly compensated officers (other than the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer) for the taxable year, and once an individual becomes a Covered Employee for any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2016, that individual will remain a Covered Employee for all future years, including following any termination of employment.

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act includes a transition rule under which the changes to Section 162(m) of the Code described above will not apply to compensation payable pursuant to a written binding contract that was in effect on November 2, 2017 and is not materially modified after that date. To the extent applicable to our existing contracts and awards, we may avail ourselves of this transition rule. However, because of uncertainties as to the application and interpretation of the transition rule, no assurances can be given at this time that our existing contracts and awards, even if in place on November 2, 2017, will meet the requirements of the transition rule. Moreover, to maintain flexibility in compensating executive officers in a manner designed to promote varying corporate goals in the best interest of the company, we do not limit our actions with respect to executive compensation to preserve deductibility under Section 162(m) of the Code if we determine that doing so is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders.

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Compensation Risk Management

In establishing compensation programs for the Company’s executive officers and non-executive employees, the Compensation and Stock Option Committee and senior management of the Company, respectively, consider the potential effect(s) of such programs on the Company, as well as whether such programs create appropriate incentives. The only component of employee compensation that might pose a risk of having an adverse effect is annual cash incentive compensation, which is intended to incentivize our employees to achieve short-term financial performance objectives, and ties a portion of an employee’s compensation to the achievement of such objectives. While annual cash incentive compensation encourages risk taking on the part of the Company’s employees in their efforts to achieve these objectives, the Company believes that the risk is well managed and the level of risk is acceptable. Moreover, certain senior management members have a substantial portion of their compensation in the form of equity-based awards that are long-term in nature, including equity awards that are subject to achievement of long-term financial performance objectives. We believe this counter balances any motivation to unduly favor excessive short-term risk taking. We also believe that the applicable performance objectives create appropriate incentives for our employees from year-to-year. Risk is further reduced by the fact that annual cash incentives are awarded on a discretionary basis; any known excessive risk taking could result in a reduction or elimination of the annual payment. Furthermore, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer are subject to clawback provisions under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

For these reasons we believe that our compensation policies and practices are not likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company.

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SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE FOR 2017

The following table shows compensation of our principal executive officer, our principal financial officer, and other named executive officers for the 2017, 2016 and 2015 fiscal years, as applicable.

Name and Principal Position Year  Salary
($)
  Bonus
($)
  Stock
Awards
($)(1)
 Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)
 All Other
Compensation
($)
  Total
($)
Gregory L. Christopher
Chief Executive Officer & Chairman
  2017   1,100,000      2,105,280   962,500   445,812(2)   4,613,592 
  2016   1,100,000      2,388,400   1,168,750   157,275    4,814,425 
  2015   934,615      2,074,880   1,138,269   170,646    4,318,410 
                              
Jeffrey A. Martin
Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer
  2017   335,000      526,320   211,050   58,519(3)   1,130,889 
  2016   310,962      614,160   237,886   15,155    1,178,163 
  2015   297,481      518,720   267,733   35,060    1,118,994 
                              
Nicholas W. Moss
President – B&K LLC
  2017   378,967      774,000   185,031   154,518(4)   1,492,516 
  2016   368,719   50,000   921,240   282,070   25,260    1,647,289 
  2015   369,404   50,000   810,500   315,175   31,968    1,577,047 
                              
Steffen Sigloch
Chief Manufacturing Officer
  2017   321,906      774,000   179,623   114,222(5)   1,389,751 
  2016   310,961      921,240   237,886   40,376    1,510,463 
  2015   311,538   50,000   810,500   266,365   15,970    1,454,373 
                              
Mark Millerchip
Executive Director, Mueller Europe(6)(7)
  2017   207,595       383,982   233,545   100,547(8)   925,669 
                             

(1)This column represents the aggregate grant date fair value of awards (and in the case of Mr. Millerchip, phantom shares) granted to our named executive officers in 2017, determined under Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification 718. For information on the valuation assumptions with respect to awards made, refer to Note 16 - Stock-Based Compensation to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements filed with its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2017. The amounts above reflect the Company’s aggregate expense for these awards and do not necessarily correspond to the actual value that will be recognized by the named executive officers.
(2)Mr. Christopher’s other compensation includes $352,825 in restricted stock dividends, including payment of the Special Dividend, a $23,128 reimbursement of the income tax liabilities associated with certain perquisites, $23,011 in club memberships and personal tax and estate planning, a $10,800 matching contribution to the Company’s 401(k) Plan, and $3,545 in Company incentive trips (which includes travel, lodging, food and entertainment costs). In addition, Mr. Christopher’s other compensation includes the incremental cost of $32,503 incurred by the Company to operate the Company’s aircraft in connection with Mr. Christopher’s personal use of the aircraft, calculated based on the cost of fuel, crew travel,
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trip-related maintenance and other similar variable costs. Fixed costs, which do not change based on usage, are excluded as the Company’s aircraft is used predominantly for business purposes.
(3)Mr. Martin’s other compensation includes $35,138 in restricted stock dividends, including payment of the Special Dividend, a $10,800 matching contribution to the Company’s 401(k) Plan, $5,651 in club memberships and personal tax and estate planning, $4,023 in Company incentive trips, and a $2,907 reimbursement of the income tax liabilities associated with certain perquisites.
(4)Mr. Moss’s other compensation includes $116,755 in restricted stock dividends, including payment of the Special Dividend, a $10,800 matching contribution to the Company’s 401(k) Plan, $8,500 in personal tax and estate planning, $9,346 in Company incentive trips, and a $9,117 reimbursement of the income tax liabilities associated with certain perquisites.
(5)Mr. Sigloch’s other compensation includes $96,790 in restricted stock dividends, including payment of the Special Dividend, a $10,800 matching contribution to the Company’s 401(k) Plan, $525 in personal tax and estate planning, $3,545 in Company incentive trips, and a $2,562 reimbursement of the income tax liabilities associated with certain perquisites.
(6)Mr. Millerchip did not serve as a named executive officer in 2015 or 2016. Accordingly, only his compensation for 2017 is reported in the above table.
(7)Mr. Millerchip’s salary, non-equity incentive plan compensation and other compensation were paid in Great British Pounds. Amounts reported on the Summary Compensation Table for 2017 have been converted to U.S. dollars by applying a currency exchange rate of 1.35, the exchange rate in effect as of December 30, 2017.
(8)Mr. Millerchip’s other compensation includes $82,976 in dividends associated with phantom shares, $14,904 for personal automobile usage, and $2,666 in private health insurance payments.

Pay Ratio

In 2017, the total compensation of Mr.  Christopher, our Chief Executive Officer, was $4,613,592, as reported in the “Summary Compensation Table for 2017.” Based on the methodology described below, we determined that the median employee in terms of total 2017 compensation of all of our employees (other than Mr.  Christopher) received an estimated $38,347 in total compensation for 2017. Therefore, the estimated ratio of 2017 total compensation of Mr. Christopher to the median employee was 120.3:1.

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In general, we offer employees base salary, company retirement plan contributions, the opportunity to receive incentive awards for performance, and other benefits. In accordance with SEC rules, the median employee compensation provided above reflects company retirement plan contributions, incentive awards for 2017 performance and other benefits, but does not reflect benefits relating to group life or health plans generally available to all salaried employees.

To determine median employee compensation, we took the following steps:

We identified our employee population as of December 31, 2017, which consisted of approximately 4,100 employees.

For each employee (other than Mr.  Christopher), we determined the sum of his or her base salary for 2017, and incentive awards for 2017. Comparing the sums, we identified an employee whose compensation best reflects the Company employees’ median 2017 compensation, taking into account whether their compensation likely would reflect median employee compensation in future years.

In accordance with SEC rules, we then determined that employee’s 2017 total compensation ($38,347) using the approach required by the SEC when calculating our named executive officers’ compensation, as reported in the Summary Compensation Table.
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2017 GRANTS OF PLAN BASED AWARDS TABLE

The following table sets forth summary information regarding all grants of plan-based awards made to our named executive officers for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2017.

    Estimated Future Payouts
Under Non-Equity Incentive
Plan Awards(1)
 Estimated Future Payouts
Under Equity Incentive
Plan Awards(2)
 All Other
Stock
Awards:
Number of
Shares of
Stock or
 Grant
Date Fair
Value of
Stock
Name Grant
Date
 Threshold
($)
 Target
($)
 Maximum
($)
 Threshold
(#)
 Target
(#)
 Maximum
(#)
 

Units
(#)(3)

 Awards
($)
Gregory L. Christopher  550,000 1,375,000 2,750,000      
  7/27/2017     8,000  60,000(3) 2,105,280
Jeffrey A. Martin  120,600 301,500 603,000      
  7/27/2017     7,000  10,000(3) 526,320
Nicholas W. Moss  136,428 341,070 682,141      
  7/27/2017     4,000  21,000(3) 774,000
Steffen Sigloch  115,886 289,715 579,430      
  7/27/2017     10,000  15,000(3) 774,000
Mark Millerchip  62,278 155,696 233,544      
  7/27/2017       12,000(4) 371,520

(1)Represents annual cash incentive awards that could have been earned based on performance in 2017. These columns show awards that were possible at the threshold, target and maximum levels of performance for each named executive officer in 2017, determined by multiplying each named executive officer’s actual base salary paid during 2017, by the named executive officer’s incentive grade level factor, and then by a performance factor of 40% for the threshold level (for 80% achievement of the applicable performance criteria), 100% for the target level (for 100% achievement of the applicable performance criteria), capped at 200% (or, in the case of Mr. Millerchip, 150%) for the maximum level (for 125% achievement of the applicable performance criteria).
(2)Shares of performance-based restricted stock will vest 100% on February 28, 2023, conditioned upon the Company’s achievement of a 3.5% compounded annual growth rate in total shareholder return or diluted earnings per share over the reference period (December 31, 2016 to the last day of the 2022 fiscal year) and are subject to earlier vesting in connection with a change in control or a termination of employment due to death, disability or a qualifying retirement (subject, in the case of a qualifying retirement, to achievement of the performance criteria, measured through the last day of the fiscal year preceding the year in which such qualifying retirement occurs). Amounts reported represent the target (which also represents the threshold and maximum) number of performance-based shares of restricted stock that have the potential to vest pursuant to the foregoing vesting schedule.
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(3)Shares of time-based restricted stock will vest 30% on each of the third and fourth anniversaries of the vesting commencement date (July 30, 2017), and 40% on the fifth anniversary of the vesting commencement date and are subject to earlier vesting in connection with a change in control, or a termination of employment due to death or disability, or in the case of Mr. Christopher, termination of employment without cause or resignation for good reason.
(4)Phantom shares granted to Mr. Millerchip in July 2017 will, on the approximate fifth anniversary of such grant and subject to his continuous employment through such date, entitle Mr. Millerchip to lump sum cash payments in amounts equal to (i) the product of the number of phantom shares rights granted times the average of the highest and lowest trading prices for one share of the Company’s common stock as of the vesting date, plus (ii) the cash equivalent of any dividends paid during the relevant period in respect of the number of shares of the Company’s common stock underlying the number of phantom shares granted, subject to earlier vesting upon a change in control or termination of employment due to death, or disability.

Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table and Grant of Plan Based Awards Table

Employment Agreement with Mr. Christopher

On March 15, 2018, we entered into an indefinite term employment agreement (the “New Employment Agreement”) with Mr. Christopher, pursuant to which he will continue to serve as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, reporting directly to the Board. The New Employment Agreement replaced Mr. Christopher’s prior employment agreement and, in so doing, eliminates the “single-trigger” severance to which Mr. Christopher would have been entitled upon the occurrence of a change in control of the Company under the existing employment agreement.

The New Employment Agreement provides that Mr. Christopher will receive a base salary of not less than $1,100,000 per year and will be eligible to receive an annual bonus award determined by the Compensation and Stock Option Committee. For each fiscal year, Mr. Christopher’s target annual bonus will be 125% of his base salary upon achievement of target performance levels and he will be eligible for a maximum annual bonus of 250% of base salary when performance equals or exceeds 125% of the applicable performance objectives, with the actual annual bonus payable being based upon the actual level of achievement of annual Company and individual performance objectives for such fiscal year, as determined by the Compensation and Stock Option Committee. In addition, during the term of

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Mr. Christopher’s employment, the Company will maintain a term life insurance policy for Mr. Christopher with a face value of at least $5 million, and Mr. Christopher will have the right to name the beneficiary of such term life insurance policy.

In the event that Mr. Christopher’s employment is terminated for any reason (other than by the Company for “cause” (as defined in the New Employment Agreement)), he will, subject to his execution of a general release in favor of the Company and his continued compliance with certain restrictive covenants (the “Conditions”), be entitled to receive the following payments and benefits: (i) any accrued but unpaid compensation and benefits; (ii) any unpaid annual bonus with respect to the previously completed fiscal year; (iii) subject to achievement of the applicable performance objectives for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs, payment of a prorated annual bonus for such fiscal year; and (iv) continued medical, dental and hospitalization coverage (or payment in lieu of coverage if coverage is not permitted by applicable law or the terms of the applicable plan) for Mr. Christopher, his spouse and covered dependents until the latest of Mr. Christopher’s 70th birthday, his spouse’s 70th birthday, and the 3rd anniversary of such termination.

Additionally, if Mr. Christopher’s employment is terminated by the Company without “cause” or by Mr. Christopher for “good reason” (as defined in the New Employment Agreement), Mr. Christopher will, subject to the Conditions, be entitled to (i) continued payment of his base salary for 36 months; except that if such termination occurs during the 24-months immediately following a “change in control” (as defined in the New Employment Agreement), such amount will be paid in a lump sum on the first regularly scheduled payroll date following the 60th day following such termination; and (ii) an amount equal to 3 times Mr. Christopher’s target annual bonus, such amount to be paid in equal installments over the 3-year period following such termination at the same time such amounts would otherwise have been paid to Mr. Christopher had no termination occurred; provided that if Mr. Christopher’s termination of employment occurs during the 24-month period following the consummation of a “change in control,” such amount will be paid in a lump sum on the first regularly scheduled payroll date following the 60th day following such termination. The New Employment Agreement does not provide for any “single-trigger” severance payments or benefits.

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The New Employment Agreement does not provide any gross-up or tax assistance on the severance benefits. Instead, the New Employment Agreement contains a “modified cutback” provision, which would act to reduce the benefits payable to Mr. Christopher to the extent necessary so that no “golden parachute excise tax” would be imposed on the benefits paid, but only if doing so would result in Mr. Christopher retaining a larger after-tax amount.

In consideration for the payments and benefits provided under the New Employment Agreement, Mr. Christopher agreed to be subject to certain restrictive covenants during the term of his employment and thereafter, including customary non-compete restrictions that apply for one year post-termination and customary non-solicitation restrictions with respect to current and prospective employees that apply for one year post-termination. In addition, during the term of his employment and for one year thereafter, Mr. Christopher is prohibited from contacting any customer or prospective customer of the Company, or any representative of the same, for the purpose of providing any service or product competitive with any service or product sold or provided by the Company.

Change in Control Agreements with Messrs. Martin, Moss, Sigloch and Millerchip

On July 26, 2016, the Company entered into change in control agreements with certain key members of the management team, including Messrs. Martin, Moss, Sigloch and Millerchip. Pursuant to those agreements, if, upon or within two years following a “change in control”, the executive’s employment is terminated by the Company without “cause” (other than on account of death or Disability), or by the executive for “good reason”, subject to execution of a general release of claims, the executive shall be entitled to: (i) an amount equal to two times the executive’s base salary (as in effect immediately prior to the change in control or, if greater, the date of such termination); and (ii) an amount equal to two times the average annual bonus paid to the executive (including, for this purpose only, any amounts deferred) in respect of the three calendar years immediately preceding the calendar year in which the change in control occurs (or the three calendar years immediately preceding the calendar year of such termination, if greater). The terms “change in control” and “cause” are defined in the 2014 Incentive Plan and the term “good reason” is defined in each executive’s change in control agreement. The agreements also provide that for two years following termination under the circumstances described above, each of Messrs. Martin, Moss and Sigloch will receive (subject to the executive’s election of COBRA continuation coverage under the Company’s

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group health plan) continued coverage under the Company’s group health plan at the Company’s cost (or at the direction of the Company, reimbursement for COBRA premiums) for two years following such termination. In the case of Mr. Millerchip, he will receive the cost of private health care, based upon costs incurred by the Company in the applicable year of termination, for two years following such termination.

2009 Stock Incentive Plan

In 2017, we maintained the 2009 Stock Incentive Plan, which was approved by our stockholders at our Annual Meeting in May 2009. Our Compensation and Stock Option Committee administers the 2009 Stock Incentive Plan and is authorized to, among other things, designate participants, grant awards, determine the number of shares of Common Stock to be covered by awards and determine the terms and conditions of any awards, and construe and interpret the 2009 Stock Incentive Plan and related award agreements. The 2009 Stock Incentive Plan reserves 1,500,000 shares of our Common Stock for issuance, subject to adjustment in the event of any change in the outstanding Common Stock or the capital structure of the Company or any other similar corporate transaction or event.

2014 Incentive Plan

In 2017, we maintained the 2014 Incentive Plan, which was approved by our stockholders at our Annual Meeting in May 2014. Our Compensation and Stock Option Committee administers the 2014 Incentive Plan and is authorized to, among other things, designate participants, grant awards, including cash-based awards that historically were intended to qualify as performance-based compensation for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, determine the number of shares of Common Stock to be covered by awards and determine the terms and conditions of any awards, and construe and interpret the 2014 Incentive Plan and related award agreements. The 2014 Incentive Plan reserves 1,500,000 shares of our Common Stock for issuance, subject to adjustment in the event of any change in the outstanding Common Stock or the capital structure of the Company or any other similar corporate transaction or event.

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OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL 2017 YEAR-END

The following table sets forth summary information regarding the outstanding equity awards held by our named executive officers as of December 30, 2017.

    Option Awards(1) Stock Awards
Name Grant Date Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Exercisable
 Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Unexercisable
 Option
Exercise
Price ($)
 Option
Expiration
Date
 Number
of Shares
or Units
of Stock
That
Have Not
Vested (#)
 Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested ($)
 Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights That
Have Not
Vested (#)(2)
 Equity
Incentive
Plan Awards:
Market or
Payout Value
of Unearned
Shares, Units,
or Other
Rights That
Have Not
Vested ($)
Gregory L. Christopher(3) 07/25/2013     12,800 453,504  
  07/25/2014     25,600 907,008  
  07/24/2015     64,000 2,267,520  
  07/28/2016     60,000 2,125,800 10,000 354,300
  07/27/2017     60,000 2,125,800 8,000 283,440
Jeffrey A. Martin 07/30/2009 9,066  9.75 07/30/2019    
  07/23/2010 8,800  10.01 07/23/2020    
  07/25/2013(4)     7,200 255,096  
  11/22/2013(5)     3,020 106.998  
  07/25/2014(6)     10,200 361,386  
  07/24/2015(8)     16,000 566,880  
  07/28/2016(9)     10,000 354,300 8,000 283,440
  07/27/2017(10)     10,000 354,300 7,000 248,010
Nicholas W. Moss 07/23/2010 24,445  10.01 07/23/2020    
  07/25/2013(4)     9,600 340,128  
  11/22/2013(5)     5,034 178,355  
  07/25/2014(7)     10,000 354,300  
  07/24/2015(8)     25,000 885,750  
  07/28/2016(9)     23,000 814,890 4,000 141,720
  07/27/2017(10)     21,000 744,030 4,000 141,720
Steffen Sigloch 07/25/2013(4)     9,200 325,956  
  11/22/2013(5)     4,196 148,664  
  07/25/2014(6)     15,400 545,622  
  07/24/2015(8)     25,000 885,750  
  07/28/2016(9)     15,000 531,450 12,000 425,160
  07/27/2017(10)     15,000 531,450 10,000 354,300
Mark Millerchip 11/22/2013(11)     2,350 83,261  
  07/24/2015(12)     10,000 354,300  
  07/31/2016(12)     12,000 425,160  
  07/27/2017(11)     12,000 425,160  
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(1)The options reflected vested and became exercisable at the rate of 20% of the underlying Common Stock per year on each of the first five anniversaries of the grant date and will expire on the tenth anniversary of the grant date. All outstanding options were adjusted in March 2017 due to payment of the Special Dividend. The amount of outstanding options and the exercise prices shown in the above table are post-adjustment.
(2)Shares of performance-based restricted stock are conditioned upon the Company’s achievement of a 3.5% compounded annual growth rate in total stockholder return or diluted earnings per share over a defined reference period and subject to earlier vesting in connection with a change in control or a termination of employment due to death, disability or a qualifying retirement (subject, in the case of a qualifying retirement, to achievement of the performance criteria, measured through the last day of the fiscal year preceding the year in which such qualifying retirement occurs). For the performance-based restricted stock granted to these executives on July 28, 2016, the vesting date is February 28, 2022 and the reference period is December 26, 2015 to the last day of the 2021 fiscal year. For the performance-based restricted sock granted to these executives on July 27, 2017, the vesting date is February 28, 2023 and the reference period is December 31, 2016 to the last day of the 2022 fiscal year.
(3)Shares of restricted stock will vest either (i) 20% per year on each of the first five anniversaries of the date of grant, (ii) 30% on each of the third and fourth anniversaries of the vesting commencement date (July 30, 2015), and 40% on the fifth anniversary of the vesting commencement date, or (iii) 30% on each of the third and fourth anniversaries of the vesting commencement date (July 30, 2016), and 40% on the fifth anniversary of the vesting commencement date, in each case, subject to earlier vesting in connection with a change in control or a termination of employment due to death, disability, by us without cause or by Mr. Christopher for good reason.
(4)Shares of restricted stock will vest either (i) 20% per year on each of the first five anniversaries of the date of grant, or (ii) 100% on December 31, 2018, subject to earlier vesting in connection with a change in control or a termination of employment due to death or disability.
(5)Shares of restricted stock will vest 100% on December 31, 2018, subject to earlier vesting in connection with a change in control or a termination of employment due to death or disability.
(6)Shares of restricted stock will vest either (i) 20% per year on each of the first five anniversaries of the date of grant, or (ii) 100% on December 31, 2020, subject to earlier vesting in connection with a change in control or a termination of employment due to death or disability.
(7)Shares of restricted stock will vest 20% per year on each of the first five anniversaries of the date of grant, subject to earlier vesting in connection with a change in control or a termination of employment due to death or disability.
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(8)Shares of restricted stock will vest either (i) 30% on each of the third and fourth anniversaries of the vesting commencement date (July 30, 2015), and (ii) 40% on the fifth anniversary of the vesting commencement date, or (ii) 100% on December 31, 2021, subject to earlier vesting in connection with a change in control or a termination of employment due to death, or disability.
(9)Shares of restricted stock will vest 30% on each of the third and fourth anniversaries of the vesting commencement date (July 30, 2016), and 40% on the fifth anniversary of the vesting commencement date, and are subject to earlier vesting in connection with a change in control or a termination of employment due to death, or disability.
(10)Shares of restricted stock will vest 30% on each of the third and fourth anniversaries of the vesting commencement date (July 30, 2017), and 40% on the fifth anniversary of the vesting commencement date, and subject to earlier vesting in connection with a change in control or a termination of employment due to death, or disability.
(11)Phantom shares granted to Mr. Millerchip in November 2013 and July 2017 will, on the approximate fifth anniversary of such grants and subject to his continuous employment through such date, entitle Mr. Millerchip to lump sum cash payments in amounts equal to (i) the product of the number of phantom shares granted times the average of the highest and lowest trading prices for one share of the Company’s common stock as of the vesting date, plus (ii) the cash equivalent of any dividends paid during the relevant period in respect of the number of shares of the Company’s common stock underlying the number of phantom shares granted, subject to earlier vesting upon a change in control or termination of employment due to death, or disability.
(12)Phantom shares granted to Mr. Millerchip in July 2015 and July 2016 will, on the approximate third anniversary of such grants and subject to his continuous employment through such date, entitle Mr. Millerchip to lump sum cash payments in amounts equal to (i) the product of the number of phantom shares granted times the average of the highest and lowest trading prices for one share of the Company’s common stock as of the vesting date, plus (ii) the cash equivalent of any dividends paid during the relevant period in respect of the number of shares of the Company’s common stock underlying the number of phantom shares granted, subject to earlier vesting upon a change in control or termination of employment due to death, or disability.
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2017 OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED

The following table sets forth the value realized by each of our named executive officers as a result of the exercise of stock options and the vesting of restricted stock during the fiscal year ended December 30, 2017.

  Option Awards Stock Awards
Name Number of
Shares Acquired
on Exercise
(#)
 Value
Realized
on Exercise
($)(1)
 Number of
Shares Acquired
on Vesting
(#)
 Value
Realized
on Vesting
($)(2)
Gregory L. Christopher  105,130   2,355,969   38,000   1,179,900 
Jeffrey A. Martin  40,800   940,748   3,800   117,990 
Nicholas W. Moss        12,600   391,230 
Steffen Sigloch        10,400   322,920 
Mark Millerchip        9,000(3)  28,350 

(1)The amounts shown in the Value Realized on Exercise column equal the number of options exercised multiplied by the difference between the market value of a share of the Company’s stock at the time of exercise and the stock option exercise price.
(2)The amounts shown in the Value Realized on Vesting Column equal the number of shares vested multiplied by the market value of the Company’s stock on the vesting date.
(3)Amounts shown for Mr. Millerchip in this column refer to phantom shares (as opposed to restricted stock) that vested during the fiscal year ended December 30, 2017.

POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT OR CHANGE OF CONTROL AS OF THE END OF 2017

Pursuant to the employment agreement with our Chief Executive Officer, and the equity award and change in control agreements with our other named executive officers, upon a change in control or certain terminations of employment, our named executive officers are entitled to payments of compensation and benefits and/or accelerated vesting of equity awards, in each case as described below. The table below reflects the amount of compensation and benefits payable to each named executive officer in the event of (i) a change in control, (ii) an involuntary termination without cause or a resignation for good reason (specifically, for Messrs. Martin, Moss, Sigloch and Millerchip, the occurrence of such a termination upon or within two years following a change in control), and (iii) a termination by reason of death or disability. The named executive officers are not entitled to any payments in connection with a termination for cause or a resignation without good reason, except that Mr. Christopher, pursuant to his prior employment agreement which

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was in effect as of December 31, 2017 (but is no longer in effect), could have resigned for any reason following a change in control and collected severance, as described below.

Pursuant to Mr. Christopher’s old employment agreement (the “Terminated Employment Agreement”) (which was replaced by the New Employment Agreement in March 2018, but was in effect as of December 31, 2017), had Mr. Christopher’s employment been terminated by the Company without cause or by Mr. Christopher for good reason (which included the occurrence of a change in control) on December 31, 2017, Mr. Christopher would have been entitled to receive his then-current base salary as if his employment had continued for the remainder of the 3-year rolling term, a pro-rata bonus for the year of termination, determined based on actual performance, and annual incentive compensation for the remainder of the then-current term equal to the greater of (x) the target bonus for 2017 and (y) the target bonus for 2016. In addition, all outstanding unvested Company stock options then held by Mr. Christopher would have immediately vested and become exercisable and Mr. Christopher would have been eligible to continue to participate in our health plans and programs at his expense until he reached age 65.

The amounts shown assume the applicable triggering event occurred on December 30, 2017, and are estimates of the amounts that would be paid to the named executive officers upon the occurrence of such triggering event.

Name Triggering Event Salary &
Bonus ($)
 Benefits ($) Accelerated
Vesting of
Equity Awards
($)
 Total ($)
Gregory L. Christopher Termination Without Cause or for Good Reason  5,912,500(1)  168,287(3)  9,467,292(4)  15,548,079 
  Termination Due to Death or Disability  962,500(2)     10,105,032(4)  11,067,532 
  Change in Control  5,912,500(1)  168,287(3)  10,105,032(4)  16,185,819 
Jeffrey A. Martin Termination Without Cause or for Good Reason following a Change in Control  1,147,779(5)  37,034(5)  3,036,012(4)  4,220,825 
  Termination Due to Death or Disability        3,036,012(4)  3,036,012 
  Change in Control        3,036,012(4)  3,036,012 
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Name Triggering Event Salary &
Bonus ($)
 Benefits ($) Accelerated
Vesting of
Equity Awards ($)
 Total ($)
Nicholas W. Moss Termination Without Cause or for Good Reason following a Change in Control  1,350,140(5)  50,497(5)  4,311,335(4)  5,711,972 
  Termination Due to Death or Disability        4,311,335(4)  4,311,335 
  Change in Control        4,311,335(4)  4,311,335 
Steffen Sigloch Termination Without Cause or for Good Reason following a Change in Control  1,138,149(5)  37,034(5)  4,497,941(4)  5,673,125 
  Termination Due to Death or Disability        4,497,941(4)  4,497,941 
  Change in Control        4,497,941(4)  4,497,941 
Mark Millerchip(6) Termination Without Cause or for Good Reason following a Change in Control  791,404(5)  63,990   1,511,645(4)  2,367,039 
  Termination Due to Death or Disability        1,511,645(4)  1,511,941 
  Change in Control        1,511,645(4)  1,511,645 

(1)Includes the value of continuation of base salary and annual incentive compensation (determined based upon Mr. Christopher’s 2017 target bonus). Also includes the value of a pro-rata bonus for the year of termination, determined based on actual performance, which is payable upon an involuntary termination without cause or a resignation for good reason, and, in the Company’s discretion, upon a resignation for any reason following a change in control. The pro-rata bonus amount listed represents Mr. Christopher’s 2017 bonus paid pursuant to our 2017 annual incentive program. If Mr. Christopher resigns following a change in control, the amounts will be paid in a lump sum within 30 days following termination.
(2)Includes the value of a pro-rata bonus for the year of termination. The pro-rata bonus amount listed represents Mr. Christopher’s 2017 bonus paid pursuant to our 2017 annual incentive program.
(3)Includes the value of continued participation in the Company’s benefit plans following termination of employment until age 65, which is payable on an involuntary termination without cause or a resignation for good reason or a resignation for any reason following a change in control.
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(4)Includes the value of accelerated vesting of unvested shares of restricted stock as of December 30, 2017, based on a per share value of $35.43. Unvested shares of restricted stock granted to named executive officers will vest automatically in connection with a termination due to death or disability or a change in control. Mr. Christopher is also entitled to accelerated vesting of certain of his awards upon an involuntary termination without cause or a resignation for good reason. Payments to which named executive officers are entitled upon the accelerated vesting of restricted stock included payments associated with declared dividends and interest.
(5)Includes the value of: (i) two times the executive’s base salary as in effect on December 30, 2017; (ii) two times the average annual bonus actually paid to the executive for the three calendar years preceding December 30, 2017; and (iii) the value of continued participation in Company’s group health plan for a period of two years (and, in the case of Mr. Millerchip, the estimated cost of private health care for a period of two years based upon the costs incurred by the Company in 2017). All amounts are payable on an involuntary termination without cause or upon a resignation by the executive for good reason that occurs upon or within two years following a change in control (Messrs. Martin, Moss, Sigloch and Millerchip are not entitled to any amounts in connection with such an involuntary termination that occurs outside of this two-year, post-change in control window).
(6)Termination or change in control-related payments to Mr. Millerchip appearing in this table have been converted from Great British Pound to U.S. Dollars by applying a currency exchange rate of 1.35, the exchange rate in effect as of December 30, 2017. Amounts listed in the “Accelerated Vesting of Equity Awards” column for Mr. Millerchip refer to accelerated vesting of phantom shares.
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2017 DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

The table below summarizes the total compensation we paid to our non-employee directors for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2017.

Name Fees Earned or
Paid in Cash
($)
 Stock Awards
($)(1)
 Option Awards
($)(1)
 All Other
Compensation
($)(2)
 Total
($)
Paul J. Flaherty  83,000   61,930   33,744   16,800   195,474
Gennaro J. Fulvio  95,000   61,930   33,744   16,800   207,474
Gary S. Gladstein  130,000   61,930   33,744   16,800   242,474
Scott J. Goldman  84,000   61,930   33,744   16,800   196,474
John B. Hansen  76,000   61,930   33,744   16,800   188,474
Terry Hermanson  93,000   61,930   33,744   16,800   205,474
Charles P. Herzog, Jr.  31,000   33,090   15,910   0   80,000

(1)Represents the aggregate grant date fair value of awards granted to our directors in 2017, determined under Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification 718. For information on the valuation assumptions with respect to awards made, refer to Note 16 - Stock-Based Compensation to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements filed with its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2017. The amounts above reflect the Company’s aggregate expense for these awards and do not necessarily correspond to the actual value that will be recognized by the directors. As of December 30, 2017, the aggregate number of shares of our Common Stock subject to outstanding options held by our non-employee directors was as follows: Mr. Flaherty, 33,333 shares, Mr. Fulvio, 33,333 shares, Mr. Gladstein, 33,333 shares, Mr. Goldman, 28,444 shares, Mr. Hansen, 13,778 shares, Mr. Hermanson, 4,000 shares, and Mr. Herzog, 2,000 shares. Mr. Herzog held 1,000 shares of non-vested restricted stock, while all other non-employee directors each held 2,000 shares of non-vested restricted stock.
(2)With the exception of Mr. Herzog, who was elected to the Board effective July 31, 2017, totals for each of the listed directors include $6,800 in restricted stock dividends and $10,000 in the Company’s 6% Subordinated Debentures due in 2027 (which were issued in connection with the Company’s March 2017 Special Dividend).

During the 2017 fiscal year, each of the non-employee directors received an annual fee of $60,000 in addition to fees of $2,000 per Board meeting. In his capacity as Chairman, Mr. Christopher received neither a retainer nor any meeting fees.

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During the 2017 fiscal year, each director received $1,500 per Audit Committee meeting attended by such director. Also, each director received $1,000 per Compensation and Stock Option, and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee meeting attended by such director. In addition, each director received reimbursement for such director’s expenses incurred in connection with any such Board or Committee meeting, and each Committee fee was paid whether or not such committee meeting was held in conjunction with a Board of Directors meeting. The Chairman of the Audit Committee received an annual fee of $15,000 while the Chairman of each of the Compensation and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees received an annual fee of $5,000.

 

In 2017, withMUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     19

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2022 NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

The table below summarizes the exception of Mr. Herzog, each non-employee director received a grant of options to purchase 4,000 shares of our Common Stock and was granted 2,000 shares of restricted stock pursuanttotal compensation we paid to our 2009 Stock Incentive Plan. Mr. Herzog received a grant of options to purchase 2,000 shares of our Common Stock and was granted 1,000 shares of restricted stock. The options were fully vested as of their date of grant andnon-employee directors for the restricted stock will vest on May 2, 2018.fiscal year ended December 31, 2022.

 

NameFees Earned or
Paid in Cash
($)
 Stock
Awards
($)
(1) Other
Compensation
($)
(2) Total
($)
Elizabeth Donovan85,000 167,040 11,280 263,320
William C. Drummond94,000 167,040 10,000 271,040
Gennaro J. Fulvio(3)37,000  1,280 38,280
Gary S. Gladstein81,000 167,040 11,280 259,320
Scott J. Goldman94,000 167,040 11,280 272,320
John B. Hansen121,000 167,040 11,280 299,320
Terry Hermanson105,000 167,040 11,280 283,320
Charles P. Herzog, Jr.90,000 167,040 11,280 268,320
(1)Represents the aggregate grant date fair value of awards granted to our directors in 2022, determined under Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification 718. For information on the valuation assumptions with respect to awards made, refer to Note 17 - Stock-Based Compensation to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements filed with its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022. The amounts above reflect the Company’s aggregate expense for these awards and do not necessarily correspond to the actual value that will be recognized by the directors.
(2)Other cash compensation included (i) a $10,000 cash award provided to our non-employee directors in recognition of their support and contributions to the Company’s exceptional financial performance in 2022, and (ii) $1,280 in cash dividends.
(3)Mr. Fulvio retired from the Board of Directors effective May 5, 2022.

The

STOCK OWNERSHIP POLICY FOR DIRECTORS

To further align the Company’s goal of aligning directors’ economic interests with those of stockholders, the Company has adopted stock ownership guidelines for its non-employee directors recommending that they hold equity interests of the Company (including vested and unvested interests, provided that with respect to options, only vested options that are exercisable within 60 days of the applicable measurement date will be counted) with a value equal to three times the annual cash director fee payable to each such director. The purpose of the stock ownership guidelines is to ensure that directors achieve and maintain a minimum level of stock ownership in order to further the Company’s goal of aligning director economic interests with those of stockholders. All directors are expected to comply with the stock ownership guidelines within five years of being elected to the Board of Directors, and current directors should comply as soon as practicable. Director compliance with the stock ownership guidelines is monitored on an ongoing basis by the Company’s General Counsel.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     20

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REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

PROPOSAL 2

APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

The Audit Committee has reappointed Ernst & Young LLP (“EY”) to audit and certify the Company’s financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, subject to ratification by the Company’s stockholders, which requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the Boardoutstanding shares of Directorsthe Company present in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting. If the appointment of EY is not so ratified, the Audit Committee will reconsider its action and will appoint auditors for the 2023 fiscal year without further stockholder action. Notwithstanding, the Audit Committee may at any time in the future in its discretion reconsider the appointment without submitting the matter to a vote of stockholders. Representatives of EY are expected to attend the Annual Meeting to answer questions and make a statement if they so choose.

Fees for EY’s audit and other services for each of the two fiscal years ended December 31, 2022 and December 25, 2021 are set forth below:

  2022  2021 
Audit Fees
(professional services rendered for the audit of (i) the Company’s consolidated annual and interim/quarterly financial statements, and (ii) internal controls over financial reporting)
 $3,298,330  $3,096,955 
Audit-Related Fees
(assurance and other services, including international accounting and reporting compliance)
 $53,000  $74,000 
Tax Fees
(tax compliance, advice and planning)
 $617,000  $660,000 
All Other Fees      
  $3,968,330  $3,830,955 

The Audit Committee’s policy is to pre-approve all audit and non-audit services provided by the independent auditors. Pre-approval is generally provided for up to one year, and any such pre-approval is detailed as to the particular service or category of services. The Audit Committee has delegated pre-approval authority to its Chairman when expedition of services is necessary. The independent auditors and management are required periodically to report to the full Audit Committee regarding the extent of services provided by the independent auditors in accordance with this pre-approval, and the fees for the services performed to date. All of the services provided by the independent auditors during fiscal years 2022 and 2021, respectively, under the categories Audit Fees, Audit-Related Fees, Tax Fees and All Other Fees described above were pre-approved.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE THEIR SHARES FOR THE APPROVAL OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP AS THE COMPANY’S INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     21

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REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The Audit Committee oversees the Company’s financial reporting process on behalf of the Board of Directors. Management has the primary responsibility for the financial statements and the reporting process, including the systems of internal controls. In fulfilling its oversight responsibilities, the Audit Committee reviewed the audited financial statements in the Annual Report on Form 10-K with management, including a discussion of the quality, not just the acceptability, of the accounting principles, the reasonableness of significant judgments and the clarity of disclosures in the financial statements.

 

The Audit Committee reviewed with the independent auditors, who are responsible for expressing an opinion on the conformity of those audited financial statements with generally accepted accounting principles, their judgments as to the quality, not just the acceptability, of the Company’s accounting principles and such other matters as are required to be discussed with the Audit Committee under Public Company Accounting Oversight Board’s (PCAOB) Auditing Standard No. 1301. In addition, the Audit Committee discussed with the independent auditors the auditors’ independence from management and the Company, including the matters in the written disclosures required by Public Company Accounting Oversight Board’s Rule 3526, and considered the compatibility of non-audit services provided by the independent auditors with the auditor’s independence.

 

The Audit Committee discussed with the Company’s internal and independent auditors the overall scope and plans for their respective audits. The Audit Committee meets with the internal and independent auditors, with and without management present, to discuss the results of their examinations, their evaluations of the Company’s internal controls, and the overall quality of the Company’s financial reporting.

 

In reliance on the reviews and discussions referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors (and the Board of Directors has approved) that the audited financial statements be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 201731, 2022 for filing with the SEC. The Audit Committee and the Board has re-appointed, subject to stockholder approval, Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors, to audit the consolidated financial statements of the Company for the fiscal year ending December 29, 2018.30, 2023.

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The Audit Committee is governed by a formal charter which can be accessed from the Company’s website at www.muellerindustries.com, or may be requested in print by any stockholder. The members of the Audit Committee are considered independent because they satisfy the independence requirements for Board members prescribed by the NYSE listing standards and Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act.

 

Gary S. Gladstein, Chairman
John B. Hansen, Chairman
William C. Drummond
Charles P. Herzog, Jr.

Terry Hermanson

 

(1)This Section is not “soliciting material,” is not deemed “filed” with the SEC and is not to be incorporated by reference in any filing of the Company under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, whether made before or after the date hereof, and irrespective of any general incorporation language in any such filing.

 

REPORT OF THE COMPENSATION AND STOCK OPTION COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATIONMUELLER INDUSTRIES

The Compensation and Stock Option Committee has reviewed and discussed with the Company’s management the Compensation Discussion and Analysis required by Item 402(b) of Regulation S-K. Based on such review and discussions, the Compensation and Stock Option Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this Proxy Statement.

Gennaro J. Fulvio, Chairman
Paul J. Flaherty
Scott J. Goldman 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     22

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APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

Ernst & Young LLP (“EY”) has been reappointed by the Audit Committee to audit and certify the Company’s financial statements for the fiscal year ending December 29, 2018, subject to ratification by the Company’s stockholders. Ratification of the appointment of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Company present in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote thereon. If the appointment of EY is not ratified by the stockholders at the Annual Meeting, the Audit Committee will reconsider its action and will appoint auditors for the 2018 fiscal year without further stockholder action. Further, even if the appointment is ratified by stockholder action, the Audit Committee may at any time in the future in its discretion reconsider the appointment without submitting the matter to a vote of stockholders. It is expected that representatives of EY will be in attendance at the Annual Meeting and will be available to answer questions and to make a statement if they desire to do so.

The following table sets forth fees for professional services rendered by EY for the audit of the Company’s annual financial statements for each of the two fiscal years ended December 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 and fees for other services rendered by EY during those periods:

  2017  2016 
Audit Fees $2,481,000  $2,724,100 
Audit-Related Fees  133,000   32,033 
Tax Fees  336,000   370,406 
All Other Fees     119,366 
  $2,950,000  $3,245,905 

Audit Fees consist of fees for professional services rendered for the audit of the Company’s consolidated annual financial statements and review of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements included in quarterly reports and services that are normally provided by EY in connection with statutory filings. Audit Fees also include fees for professional services rendered for the audits of internal control over financial reporting in 2017 and 2016.

Audit-Related Fees include fees billed for assurance and other services not included in audit fees. The fees for 2017 and 2016 were for international accounting and reporting compliance.

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PROPOSAL 3

ADVISORY VOTE ON APPROVAL OF THE COMPENSATION OF THE COMPANY’S NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

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Tax Fees include fees billed for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning matters.

The Audit Committee’s policy is to pre-approve all audit and non-audit services provided by the independent auditors. These services may include audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services. Pre-approval is generally provided for up to one year and any pre-approval is detailed as to the particular service or category of services. The Audit Committee has delegated pre-approval authority to its Chairman when expedition of services is necessary. The independent auditors and management are required periodically to report to the full Audit Committee regarding the extent of services provided by the independent auditors in accordance with this pre-approval, and the fees for the services performed to date. All of the services provided by the independent auditors during fiscal years 2017 and 2016, respectively, under the categories Audit Fees, Audit-Related Fees, Tax Fees and All Other Fees described above were pre-approved.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE THEIR SHARESFOR THE APPROVAL OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP AS THE COMPANY’S INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM.

ADVISORY VOTE ON APPROVAL OF THE COMPENSATION OF THE COMPANY’S NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

 

In accordance with Section 14A of the Exchange Act, stockholders are being asked to vote on an advisory, non-binding basis, on the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers. This advisory vote gives stockholders another mechanism to convey their views aboutSpecifically, the Company’s compensation programs and policies.

The Company’s Compensation and Stock Option Committee is composed of knowledgeable and experienced independent directors, who are committed to regular review and effective oversight of our compensation programs. The Company’s executive compensation program has been designed to motivate the Company’s key employees to achieve the Company’s strategic and financial goals and to support the creation of long-term value for stockholders. The Company’s compensation policies and practices are centered on a pay for performance philosophy and reflect the belief that the Company’s success continues to depend in substantial part upon its ability to attract and retain qualified executive officers. We encourage stockholders to read the Executive Compensation section of this proxy statement,

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including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis and compensation tables, for a more detailed discussion of the Company’s compensation programs and policies and how they are appropriate and effective in creating value.

The following resolution will be submitted for a stockholder vote at the Annual Meeting. StockholderMeeting, the approval of this proposalwhich will require the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Company present in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote thereon. Although the stockholder vote on executive compensation is not binding on the Board of Directors or the Company, the Company values the views of its stockholders. The Board of Directors and Compensation and Stock Option Committee will review the results of the vote and take them into consideration in addressing future compensation policies and decisions.thereon:

 

“RESOLVED, that the stockholders of the Company approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers listed in the 20172022 Summary Compensation Table included in the proxy statement for the 20182023 Annual Meeting, as such compensation is disclosed pursuant to Item 402 of Regulation S-K in this proxy statement under the section titled “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” as well as the compensation tables and other narrative executive compensation disclosures thereafter.”

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE THEIR SHARESFOR THE APPROVAL, ON AN ADVISORY BASIS, OF THE COMPENSATION OF THE COMPANY’S NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS.Although the stockholder vote is not binding on either the Board of Directors or the Company, the views of stockholders on these matters are valued and will be taken into account in addressing future compensation policies and decisions.

 

The Company’s Compensation and Personnel Development Committee is comprised of knowledgeable and experienced independent directors, who are committed to regular review and effective oversight of our compensation programs. The Company’s executive compensation program is grounded in a pay for performance philosophy, and accordingly, has been designed to motivate the Company’s key employees to achieve the Company’s strategic and financial goals, and to support the creation of long-term value for stockholders. Moreover, given the particularly competitive markets in which we operate and the nature of our business, a principal goal underlying the Company’s long-term incentive compensation program specifically is the long-term retention and motivation of critical executives and business leaders, to ensure that the Company will continue to benefit from an exceptionally strong leadership team that will be well positioned to develop sound transition and succession plans for its key executives as such needs arise in the future. The Company’s success depends upon their leadership, judgment and experience, and as such, our compensation program is designed to promote their enduring commitment to the Company. We encourage stockholders to read the Executive Compensation section of this proxy statement, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis (CD&A) and compensation tables, for a more detailed discussion of the Company’s compensation programs and policies, and how they are appropriate and effective in promoting growth, creating value, and retaining key members of our team.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE THEIR SHARES FOR THE APPROVAL, ON AN ADVISORY BASIS, OF THE COMPENSATION OF THE COMPANY’S NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     23

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COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY24
DETERMINATION OF EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION26
ELEMENTS OF COMPENSATION26
COMPENSATION RISK MANAGEMENT32

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

This Compensation Discussion and Analysis (“CD&A”) provides an overview of how our named executive officers were compensated in 2022, as well as how this compensation furthers our established compensation philosophy and objectives.

Our Named Executive Officers

The Company’s NEOs for fiscal year 2022 were:

Our Compensation Philosophy and Guiding Principles

We believe in a pay for performance philosophy, such that a material portion of a named executive officer’s compensation is dependent upon both the short-term and long-term strategic and financial performance of the Company, considered in light of general economic and specific Company, industry, and competitive conditions. For 2022, we continued to reward named executive officers in a manner consistent with this philosophy by setting annual incentive targets based on the Company’s achievement of certain levels of operating income. While also rooted in a pay for performance philosophy, our long-term equity incentive compensation program is focused primarily on promoting retention of key executives and business leaders.

We believe that our long-term equity incentive compensation program serves as a valuable tool for recruitment and retention in our industry, where the competition for leadership talent is a foremost concern, as well as for ensuring sound and smooth succession and transition planning for our NEOs. Accordingly, we continued to grant equity awards, such that any long-term compensation opportunity will be directly tied to stock performance, and will only be received by key executives and business leaders who remain with and make long-term commitments to the Company’s success. The Compensation and Personnel Development Committee (hereinafter referred to as “the Committee” for purposes of this CD&A section) evaluates, on an annual basis, the overall structure and design of our program, and believes it has and continues to reflect the best balance of the Company’s priorities.

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Our Compensation Practices At a Glance

Our pay and equity programs are designed to align executives’ interests with those of our stockholders, and to motivate and retain critical leaders. Below is a snapshot of our compensation practices:

WHAT WE DOWHAT WE DON’T DO
We maintain a fully independent Compensation and Personnel Development Committee.We do not provide for single trigger severance upon a change in control.
A higher percentage of our executives’ compensation is variable rather than fixed.We do not permit gross-up payments to cover excise taxes.
We utilize varying performance metrics under our short-term and long-term incentive plans.We do not permit the pledging or hedging of our common stock.
Our annual incentive program is based on earnings performance and capped for maximum payouts.We do not support compensation programs or policies that reward material or excessive risk taking.
Our equity awards include extended vesting schedules and performance-based criteria.We do not maintain any supplemental executive retirement plans.
We have a clawback policy applicable to all senior employees, including all President and Vice President level personnel.

2022 Say-on-Pay Vote and Stockholder Engagement

At our 2022 Annual Meeting, we held our annual non-binding stockholder advisory vote on executive compensation. Approximately 89% of our shares voted (excluding abstentions and broker non-votes) were in favor of the compensation of our named executive officers as disclosed in the proxy statement for the 2022 Annual Meeting.

We were gratified by the level of stockholder support received in 2022 for our non-binding stockholder advisory vote on executive compensation, and believe it reflected our continued efforts to engage with stockholders on executive compensation matters. In 2022, we sought to further improve our pay-for-performance alignment by making 100% of the total equity awards granted to our Chief Executive Officer and other NEOs, performance-based.

As in prior years, the Committee will consider the outcome of this year’s stockholder advisory vote on executive compensation as it makes future compensation decisions.

Independent Compensation Advisor

In July 2022, the Compensation and Personnel Development Committee retained Willis Towers Watson (“Willis Towers”) to (i) conduct an independent review of the total compensation of each of our NEOs based on peer group pay and industry survey data; and (ii) to independently advise the Committee on the performance-based special equity award grant to our CEO in November 2022, as discussed under “CEO Special Retention Grant” below, to facilitate the retention of our CEO in connection with the Company’s broader succession planning.

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During 2022, Willis Towers’ aggregate fees in connection with advice relating to executive compensation were $64,523. In addition to the engagement described above, Willis Towers provided insurance and health care related consulting services in 2022, and in so doing, billed the Company for fees totaling $194,641. Requests for non-executive compensation consulting services are made to Willis Towers by persons below the executive officer level within the departments of our Company that have a need for such services, and those requests are made without the involvement of our senior management or other personnel who may be associated with Willis Towers’ executive compensation consulting.

The Committee assessed the independence of Willis Towers and, based on this assessment, the Committee determined that, given the nature and scope of these additional services, these additional services did not raise a conflict of interest and did not impair Willis Towers’ ability to provide independent advice to the Committee concerning executive compensation matters.

DETERMINATION OF EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Guided by the philosophy and design outlined above, the Committee determines the compensation of our Chief Executive Officer. In turn, our Chief Executive Officer makes recommendations to the Committee regarding all components of our other NEOs’ compensation, including base salary, annual cash incentive compensation, and long-term equity incentive compensation. The Committee considers and acts upon those recommendations in setting the compensation of our other NEOs.

In determining compensation, we generally do not rely upon hierarchical or seniority-based levels or guidelines, nor did the Committee formally benchmark executive compensation (or any component thereof) against any particular peer group. Instead, we utilize a more flexible approach that allows us to adapt components and levels of compensation to motivate and reward individual executives within the context of our broader strategic and financial goals. This requires that we consider subjective factors including, but not limited to the following:

The nature of the executive’s position;
The performance record of the executive, combined with the value of the executive’s skills and capabilities in supporting the long-term performance of the Company;
The Company’s overall operational and financial performance; and
Whether each executive’s total compensation potential and structure is sufficient to ensure the retention of the executive officer when considering the compensation potential that may be available elsewhere

In making compensation decisions, the Committee relies on the members’ general knowledge of our industry, supplemented by advice from our Chief Executive Officer based on his knowledge of our industry and the markets in which we participate. From time to time, we conduct informal analyses of compensation practices and our Compensation and Personnel Development Committee may review broad-based third-party surveys to obtain a general understanding of current compensation practices. In addition, in 2022, our Compensation and Personnel Development Committee reviewed and considered the results of the independent review conducted by Willis Towers of the total compensation of each of our NEOs, based on peer group pay and industry survey data, but did not implement any changes to 2022 compensation based on the Willis Towers report.

The Committee has chosen incentive operating income targets as the metric to measure performance for each NEO. Our NEOs’ compensation is based upon their oversight of and responsibility for the entire Company. As such, it is reflective of the scope and breadth of their management responsibility, and the performance of the Company on a consolidated basis.

ELEMENTS OF COMPENSATION

As outlined below, our compensation program for our NEOs is comprised of three primary elements: (i) base salary and traditional benefits, (ii) annual incentive compensation, and (iii) long-term equity incentive compensation. Each element plays an integral role in our overall compensation strategy. Moreover, the Committee has approved certain executive perquisites and post-employment change-in-control compensation to our NEOs for purposes of motivating them and retaining their services.

Element of CompensationPurpose/DescriptionForm/Timing of Payment
Base Salary and traditional benefitsTo provide a base level of compensation for services performed, to encourage the continued service of our executive officers and to attract additional talented executive officers when necessaryCash/throughout the fiscal year
Annual Incentive CompensationTo attract, motivate and reward executives to achieve and surpass key performance target goalsCash/typically in February based upon the prior fiscal year’s performance
Long-Term Equity Incentive CompensationTo attract, motivate and reward executives to increase stockholder value, and encourage them to make long-term commitments to serve the CompanyRestricted stock units with performance and time vesting criterion/following the release of second quarter earnings

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Pay-for-Performance and At-Risk Compensation

Base Salary and Traditional Benefits

Base salaries paid to our NEOs are set forth in the “Summary Compensation Table for 2022.” Base salary adjustments are determined by making reasoned subjective determinations about current economic conditions such as general wage inflation as well as the executive’s qualifications, experience, responsibilities, and past performance. In addition to base salaries, we provide traditional benefits such as group health, disability, and life insurance benefits, as well as matching contributions to our 401(k) plan.

Annual Incentive Compensation

Each of our NEOs received annual incentive compensation for 2022 based upon the actual performance of the Company relative to the performance targets (as described below), which were established by the Committee on February 3, 2022. The table below shows the target annual incentive award for each of our NEOs.

For 2022, the amount of incentive compensation payable to each of our named executive officers was calculated as follows:

INCENTIVE GRADE LEVEL FACTOR

Set forth below are the incentive grade level factors for each of our NEOs:

NEOMultiple of Base Salary
Mr. Christopher125%
Mr. Martin90%
Mr. Sigloch90%
Mr. Miritello90%

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PERFORMANCE FACTOR

Set forth below are the corresponding payout percentages tied to various levels of achievement above or below pre-approved primary operating income performance targets. To promote alignment between pay and performance, incentive compensation amounts are not paid to NEOs when the achievement level of the operating income performance target is less than 94%.

Performance to Target(1)Payout PercentagePerformance to Target(1)Payout Percentage
94%50%128%250%
97%75%137%275%
100%100%145%300%
103%125%154%325%
106%150%162%350%
108%175%171%375%
111%200%179%400%
120%225%  

(1)Performance to target percentages have been rounded to the nearest whole percent for purposes of this table.

The performance factor applicable to each of the NEOs was determined based on the achievement level of the consolidated Company incentive operating income target, as shown in the following table:

Name Incentive Operating
Income Performance Criteria(1)
 Incentive
Operating
Income
Performance
Target(2)
 Weighting Performance 2022
Achievement
Level Over
Primary Target
 2022
Performance
Factor
Gregory L. Christopher Consolidated Company $360 million 100% $884 million 246% 400%
Jeffrey A. Martin Consolidated Company $360 million 100% $884 million 246% 400%
Steffen Sigloch Consolidated Company $360 million 100% $884 million 246% 400%
Christopher J. Miritello Consolidated Company $360 million 100% $884 million 246% 400%

(1)Incentive operating income is the performance criteria metric used for all bonus plans. Incentive operating income includes adjustments to operating income as presented in the Company’s audited financial statements for purposes of defining the performance criteria, such as: (i) certain standard adjustments made annually, including expenses associated with phantom shares granted to personnel in our European businesses, and FIFO variances; and (ii) certain adjustments made when applicable, including impairment charges, certain gains or losses on the sale of assets, certain gains stemming from claim recoveries, consolidation related expenses and purchase accounting adjustments.
(2)The performance targets applicable to our NEOs were established by the Committee on February 3, 2022, and sought to continue the Company’s longstanding approach of establishing ambitious performance goals that would motivate and incentivize our NEOs to deliver value to our stockholders throughout the Company’s fiscal year.

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2022 NEO ANNUAL INCENTIVE CALCULATIONS

As a result of 2022 performance, the annual incentive payments for the NEOs were calculated as follows:

(1)The target award is determined by multiplying the NEO’s base earnings by the applicable incentive grade level factor.

Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation Program

OVERVIEW

Our long-term equity-based incentive compensation program serves three goals:

1.Aligning our NEOs’ financial interests with the interests of our stockholders;
2.Retaining the services of talented and seasoned executives, motivating them to make deep, long-term commitments to the Company, and ensuring sound and smooth succession and transition planning for the Company and our NEOs; and
3.Rewarding our NEOs for advancing our long-term financial success and increasing stockholder value.

The Committee has made the retention of executives and key employees a particular focus of the long-term equity incentive compensation program in recent years.

The Committee has decided that the best way to meet the objectives of our long-term incentive program is to award a combination of performance-based restricted stock and time-based restricted stock, allocated as shown below. In 2022, to reaffirm the alignment of pay and performance, the Committee chose to award only performance-based restricted stock to our NEOs, which, provided performance criteria are met, will cliff vest after a period of three years.

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The Committee believes that the extended and cliff vesting schedules, and performance criteria described below will motivate our NEOs and key employees to remain with the Company and make long-term contributions to stockholder value generation.

In addition, the Committee determined that it was appropriate to award a special grant of performance-based restricted stock to Mr. Christopher in November 2022, as discussed further under “CEO Special Retention Grant” below, to promote retention of Mr. Christopher through the end of fiscal year 2027, and in recognition of Mr. Christopher’s strong and consistent leadership of the Company.

VESTING SCHEDULE FOR PERFORMANCE-BASED RESTRICTED STOCK

To foster executive retention, 100% of the regular annual equity awards given to NEOs in 2022, all of which are performance-based, will cliff vest after a period of three years. The Committee elected to use a long-term vesting schedule to promote executive retention in our competitive industry and to incentivize performance. However, given the importance of long-term equity incentive awards in our compensation program, the Committee provided for accelerated vesting in the event of death, disability or a change in control (as explained in more detail in the “2022 Grant of Plan Based Awards Table”). The Committee believes that accelerated vesting would be appropriate in those circumstances to encourage our executives to focus on the potential benefits of a change in control transaction for our stockholders without harboring concerns for their financial security.

 

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA FOR PERFORMANCE-BASED RESTRICTED STOCK

Of the annual equity awards granted to our NEOs in 2022, 100% are performance-based, and vesting is contingent upon the Company’s performance as measured by an adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) metric. This single metric was utilized in 2022 to prioritize management’s enhanced attention to earnings and cash flow. Specifically, utilizing this metric ensures that annual performance-based awards to these NEOs will only vest based upon the achievement of specified earnings growth targets over a three-year performance period, which for the 2022 grants, was December 26, 2021 to December 28, 2024. For this purpose, the adjusted EBITDA metric means the average adjusted EBITDA achieved by the Company during each of the three fiscal years during the performance period, as compared with an adjusted EBITDA target of $373.6 million.

The degree to which the annual equity awards granted to Messrs. Christopher, Martin, Sigloch and Miritello vest is contingent upon the Company’s actual performance as compared with the adjusted EBITDA target. The table below illustrates the applicable achievement levels and corresponding vesting percentages based upon the adjusted EBITDA metric. If the achievement percentage is less than 80%, the vesting percentage is 0%. Moreover, if the achievement percentage is between the specified levels, the vesting percentage is determined by linear interpolation.

ADJUSTED EBITDA METRIC

Achievement PercentageVesting Percentage
<80%0%
80%50%
100%100%
110%200%

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     30

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To be clear, the adjusted EBITDA target established for our annual equity grants is just one of a number of different, yet complementary performance metrics utilized by the Company in its efforts to design an overall compensation program that is appropriately balanced and furthers its underlying aims. For example, the Company’s performance-based compensation program also incorporates the ambitious short and long-term operating targets that underlie the Company’s annual cash incentive compensation program and long-term aspirations for strategic growth.

The Company has traditionally maintained, and will continue to maintain lofty expectations and goals with respect to stockholder value creation. Nevertheless, given the primary retention aim of the long-term equity incentive compensation program, the Committee has concluded that the performance-based criterion for the equity awards granted to our NEOs are appropriate in the context of our well-balanced overall executive compensation program.

CEO SPECIAL RETENTION GRANT

In November 2022, the Committee determined to award Mr.  Christopher a special, one-time incentive equity grant of restricted stock, which we refer to as the CEO Special Retention Grant. The CEO Special Retention Grant vests based upon the Company’s actual performance as compared with an adjusted EBITDA performance target of $373.6 million over a three-year reference period (December 26, 2021 to December 28, 2024), as well as based on Mr. Christopher’s continued employment with the Company through December 31, 2027 (subject to accelerated vesting on termination of employment due to death or disability, or on a change in control, at the maximum performance level if such event occurs prior to December 28, 2024, or at the actual performance level if such event occurs after December 28, 2024). The adjusted EBITDA performance criteria applicable to the CEO Special Retention Grant are consistent with the performance criteria applicable to the annual long-term equity awards granted to our NEOs in 2022, and adjusted EBITDA performance for purposes of the CEO Special Retention Grant will be assessed in the same manner as the 2022 annual awards. As discussed above under “Performance Criteria for Annual Performance-Based Restricted Stock,” the Committee views adjusted EBITDA as a critical metric to incentivize our NEOs and promote creation of stockholder value. However, to enhance its retentive effect, the time-based, cliff vesting component of the CEO Special Retention Grant extends for a longer duration than the 2022 annual awards, and runs until December 31, 2027.

The award covers 125,000 shares of restricted stock at target performance level, meaning that if 100% of the adjusted EBITDA target is met, the target number of 125,000 shares will be eligible to vest on December 31, 2027. If 80% of the adjusted EBITDA target is met, the threshold number of 62,500 shares will be eligible to vest on December 31, 2027. If 110% of the adjusted EBITDA target is met, the maximum number of 250,000 shares, will be eligible to vest on December 31, 2027.

When considering the CEO Special Retention Grant, the Committee weighed numerous factors, including Mr. Christopher’s exceptional performance and dedication to the Company (as evidenced by his long tenure with the Company, the Company’s strong performance under his leadership as CEO, his prominence within the industry, and his unique ability to generate value for the Company’s stockholders); the need to ensure that Mr. Christopher will remain with the Company for a sufficient period of time to facilitate the transition of the CEO role at the appropriate time; and the need to ensure that the Company’s compensation programs are in alignment with the interests of the Company’s stockholders. Also as part of its consideration process, the Committee engaged Willis Towers to prepare a market analysis on the size, scope and design of special executive awards granted by other companies to address similar retention and succession planning factors.

After careful evaluation and robust discussion, and taking into consideration the independent evaluation performed by Willis Towers, the Committee determined to approve the CEO Special Retention Grant in November 2022. The Committee felt that making the CEO Special Retention Grant was of critical importance and served the best interests of the Company, as the Committee viewed the award as necessary to address the unique retention and succession considerations facing the Company; as being reasonable in size, scope and design; and as being appropriate relative to the Company’s overall pay-for-performance philosophy, given the strong emphasis placed on both Company performance and long-term retention.

TIMING OF LONG-TERM EQUITY AWARD GRANTS

Long-term equity incentive awards to our Chief Executive Officer and other NEOs are traditionally granted annually, typically following the release of the Company’s second quarter and six-month operating results, and are based on the determinations of the Committee. Our Chief Executive Officer makes recommendations to the Committee regarding awards for other NEOs and members of the management team. In 2022, the NEOs received their annual grants in August.

In granting long-term equity awards to our NEOs, the Committee applied no set formula for allocating awards, and instead made reasoned, subjective determinations based upon their performance, the importance of retaining their services, and their role in helping us achieve our long-term goals. In 2022 (and not including the CEO Special Retention Grant (see above)), we awarded annual grants to our NEOs covering an aggregate of 128,500 shares.

Moreover, after careful evaluation of the Company’s future succession and transition planning needs, and in consideration of the vital role Mr. Christopher has played in the Company’s success throughout his career, the Committee approved the CEO Special Retention Grant in November 2022. As discussed above under “CEO Special Retention Grant,” an ultimate goal of this award is to retain Mr. Christopher’s valuable services through the end of fiscal year 2027, which services we anticipate will expand to include facilitating the transition of the Company’s chief executive leadership role.

Perquisites

We offer perquisites to our NEOs, which we view as an added element of our executive compensation program designed not only to attract, retain and reward our NEOs, but also to facilitate the performance of their duties on behalf of the Company. The perquisites we provided to our NEOs in fiscal year 2022 are set forth in the “Summary Compensation Table for 2022”, and included, among others, estate and tax planning, personal use of our Company airplane, and reimbursement of the income tax liabilities associated with certain perquisites. Estate and tax planning is provided to certain NEOs to complement our various compensation elements for the purpose of ensuring the NEOs understand the complexity of the long-term equity incentives and are thereby able to maximize the value of such benefits. We maintain a Company-owned airplane primarily to provide efficient transportation for executives, employees and customers to our geographically dispersed operations. From time to time, when our plane is not being used for business purposes, we allow certain NEOs to use the plane for personal travel. We have also provided executive physicals as a risk management tool and to ensure our NEOs are mindful of their personal health. Certain club memberships are provided, and serve the primary aim of facilitating networking with business clients.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     31

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COMPENSATION RISK MANAGEMENT

In connection with its continued appraisal of our compensation program, management, with oversight from the Committee, reviews our compensation policies and practices, and the overall compensation program with respect to our risk management practices and any potential risk-taking incentives. This assessment includes a review of the primary elements of our compensation in light of potential risks:

COMPENSATION PROGRAM RISK CONSIDERATIONS

Pay Mix

  Compensation program includes an appropriately balanced mix of short and long-term incentives, which mitigates the risk of undue focus on short-term targets while rewarding performance in areas that are key to our long-term success

  Base salaries are set at competitive levels to promote stability and give executives an element of compensation that is not at risk.

Performance Metrics and Goals

  Distinct performance metrics are used in both our short-term and long-term incentive plans.

  Our annual incentive compensation program includes a payout scale (and cap) reflective of a pay for performance philosophy.

Long-term Incentives

  Our long-term equity incentive program is designed to retain key executives and business leaders and to align their interests with those of our stockholders.

As previously detailed (see page 17), the Company has adopted a series of policies, including bans on pledging and hedging, and a clawback policy, to further mitigate risk taking behaviors. Beyond our Company clawback policy, which applies to all President and Vice President-level executives, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer are subject to clawback provisions under the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. For these reasons, we believe that our compensation policies and practices are not likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company.

Tax Considerations

Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”) generally disallows a tax deduction to public companies for compensation in excess of $1,000,000 paid to certain executive officers, subject historically to an exception for qualifying “performance-based compensation.” The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, enacted on December 22, 2017, substantially modified Section 162(m) of the Code and, among other things, eliminated the performance-based exception to the $1,000,000 deduction limit and expanded the scope of the executive officers who are subject to Section 162(m) of the Code.

To maintain flexibility in compensating executive officers in a manner designed to promote varying corporate goals in the best interest of the company, we consider the impact of Section 162(m) of the Code when determining executive compensation, but we do not limit our actions with respect to executive compensation to preserve deductibility under Section 162(m) of the Code if we determine that doing so is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     32

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COMPENSATION AND PERSONNEL DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT

The Compensation and Personnel Development Committee has reviewed and discussed with the Company’s management the Compensation Discussion and Analysis required by Item 402(b) of Regulation S-K. Based on such review and discussions, the Compensation and Personnel Development Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this Proxy Statement.

Scott J. Goldman, Chairman
Gary S. Gladstein
Terry Hermanson

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION

During fiscal year 2022, Messrs. Gladstein, Hermanson and Herzog served on the Compensation and Personnel Development Committee. No member of the Committee was, during fiscal year 2022, an officer or employee of the Company or was formerly an officer of the Company. In addition, no member of the Committee, during fiscal year 2022, had any relationship requiring disclosure by the Company as a related party transaction under Item 404 of Regulation S-K. No executive officer of the Company served on any board of directors or compensation committee of any other company for which any of the Company’s directors served as an executive officer at any time during fiscal year 2022.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     33

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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION TABLES

SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE FOR 2022

The following table shows compensation of our principal executive officer, our principal financial officer, and other named executive officers for the 2022, 2021, and 2020 fiscal years, as applicable.

Name and
Principal Position
 Year Salary
($)
  Bonus
($)
 Stock
Awards
($)(1)
 Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)
 All Other
Compensation
($)
  Total
($)
Gregory L. Christopher 2022  1,450,000(2)   25,825,500 7,250,000  468,579(3)  34,994,079
Chief Executive Officer & Chairman 2021  1,376,923  1,450,000 3,259,125 4,302,885  452,834  10,841,767
 2020  1,250,000  300,000 2,220,750 3,125,000  337,398  7,233,148
Jeffrey A. Martin 2022  425,000(2)   3,244,560 1,530,000  149,207(4)  5,348,767
EVP, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer 2021  425,000  450,000 999,465 956,250  155,458  2,986,173
 2020  400,125  300,000 681,030 720,225  85,802  2,187,182
Steffen Sigloch 2022  365,000(2)   2,974,180 1,314,000  181,918(5)  4,835,098
Chief Manufacturing Officer 2021  365,000  350,000 956,010 804,825  200,848  2,676,683
 2020  344,177   651,420 516,266  127,321  1,639,184
Christopher J. Miritello 2022  356,796(2)   1,013,925 1,266,061  37,434(6)  2,674,216
EVP, General Counsel & Secretary 2021  337,615  350,000 304,185 759,634  34,110  1,785,544
 2020  330,000  325,000 177,660 495,000  34,680  1,362,340

(1)This column represents the aggregate grant date fair value of awards granted to our NEOs, including the CEO Special Retention Grant, as discussed in the section entitled “CEO Special Retention Grant”, and assuming, for purposes of any awards subject to performance-based vesting criteria, the probable outcome of the performance conditions. For information on the valuation assumptions with respect to these awards, refer to Note 17 - Stock-Based Compensation to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements filed with its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022. The amounts above reflect the Company’s aggregate expense for these awards and do not necessarily correspond to the actual value the named executive officers will recognize.
(2)Effective September 12, 2022, Mr. Miritello’s base salary was increased by 2%. No other NEOs received base salary increases during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022.
(3)Mr. Christopher’s other compensation includes $251,012 in restricted stock dividends, including the Special Dividend (as discussed on page 48 below), and accrued interest in respect of shares of restricted stock that were unvested at the time the Special Dividend was declared and that vested in 2022. Other compensation also includes $18,315 in premiums on a life insurance policy maintained on his behalf; a $28,517 reimbursement of the income tax liabilities associated with certain perquisites; $125,479 in club memberships; $4,140 in personal tax and estate planning; $7,538 in travel expenses for Company-sponsored events; and a $12,200 matching contribution to the Company’s 401(k) plan. In addition, Mr. Christopher’s other compensation includes the incremental cost of $21,378 incurred by the Company in connection with Mr. Christopher’s personal use of the Company aircraft, calculated based on the cost of fuel, crew travel, trip-related maintenance and other similar variable costs. Fixed costs, which do not change based on usage, are excluded as the Company’s aircraft is used predominantly for business purposes.
(4)Mr. Martin’s other compensation includes $115,977 in restricted stock dividends, including the Special Dividend, and accrued interest in respect of shares of restricted stock that were unvested at the time the Special Dividend was declared and that vested in 2022. Other compensation also includes $4,544 in club memberships; $9,999 in travel expenses for Company-sponsored events; a $6,487 reimbursement of income tax liabilities associated with certain perquisites; and a $12,200 matching contribution to the Company’s 401(k) plan.
(5)Mr. Sigloch’s other compensation includes $169,718 in restricted stock dividends, including the Special Dividend, and accrued interest in respect of shares of restricted stock that were unvested at the time the Special Dividend was declared and that vested in 2022. Other compensation also includes a $12,200 matching contribution to the Company’s 401(k) plan.
(6)Mr. Miritello’s other compensation includes $25,234 in restricted stock dividends, including the Special Dividend, and accrued interest in respect of shares of restricted stock that were unvested at the time the Special Dividend was declared and that vested in 2022. Other compensation also includes a $12,200 matching contribution to the Company’s 401(k) plan.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     34

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2022 GRANTS OF PLAN BASED AWARDS TABLE

The following table sets forth summary information regarding all grants of plan-based awards made to our named executive officers for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022.

    Estimated Future Payouts
Under Non-Equity Incentive
Plan Awards(1)
 Estimated Future Payouts
Under Equity Incentive
Plan Awards(2)(3)
 All Other
Stock Awards:
Number of
Shares of Stock
 Grant Date
Fair Value of
Name Grant Date Threshold
($)
 Target
($)
 Maximum
($)
 Threshold
(#)
 Target
(#)
 Maximum
(#)
 or Units
(#)
 Stock Awards
($)
Gregory L. Christopher  725,000 1,812,500 7,250,000     
  8/8/2022    37,500 75,000 150,000  10,139,250
  11/9/2022       62,500 125,000 250,000  15,686,250
Jeffrey A. Martin  153,000 382,500 1,530,000     
  8/8/2022    12,000 24,000 48,000  3,244,560
Steffen Sigloch  131,400 328,500 1,314,000     
  8/8/2022    11,000 22,000 44,000  2,974,180
Christopher J. Miritello  126,606 316,516 1,266,062     
  8/8/2022    3,750 7,500 15,000  1,013,925

(1)Represents annual cash incentive awards that could have been earned based on performance in 2022. These columns show awards that were possible at the threshold, target and maximum levels of performance for each NEO in 2022, determined by multiplying each named executive officer’s actual base salary paid during 2022, by the named executive officer’s incentive grade level factor, and then by a performance factor of 40% for the threshold level (for 80% achievement of the applicable performance criteria), 100% for the target level (for 100% achievement of the applicable performance criteria), capped at 400%.
(2)The vesting of shares of performance-based restricted stock granted to our NEOs on August 8, 2022 is conditioned upon the Company’s actual performance as compared with an adjusted EBITDA performance metric over a three-year reference period (December 26, 2021 to December 28, 2024). If 80% of the adjusted EBITDA target is met, the threshold number of shares are eligible for vesting on July 30, 2025. If 110% of the adjusted EBITDA target is met, the maximum number of shares are eligible for vesting on July 30, 2025. For more information on the performance-based criteria, please see the section entitled “Performance Criteria for Performance-Based Restricted Stock.”
(3)The vesting of the CEO Special Retention Grant is conditioned upon the Company’s actual performance as compared with an adjusted EBITDA performance metric over a three-year reference period (December 26, 2021 to December 28, 2024). If 80% of the adjusted EBITDA target is met, the threshold number of shares are eligible for vesting on December 31, 2027. If 110% of the adjusted EBITDA target is met, the maximum number of shares are eligible for vesting on December 31, 2027. For more information on the performance-based criteria, please see the section entitled “CEO Special Retention Grant.

Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table and Grant of Plan Based Awards Table

Employment Agreement with Mr. Christopher

On March 15, 2018, we entered into an indefinite term employment agreement (the “Employment Agreement”) with Mr. Christopher, pursuant to which he will continue to serve as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, reporting directly to the Board. The Employment Agreement replaced Mr. Christopher’s prior employment agreement and, in so doing, eliminated the “single-trigger” severance to which Mr. Christopher would have been entitled upon the occurrence of a change in control of the Company.

The Employment Agreement provides that Mr. Christopher will receive a base salary of not less than $1,100,000 per year and will be eligible to receive an annual bonus award. For each fiscal year, Mr. Christopher’s target annual bonus will be 125% of his base salary upon achievement of target performance levels, and he will be eligible for a maximum annual bonus of 250% of base salary when performance equals or exceeds 125% of the applicable performance objectives. The actual annual bonus payable to Mr. Christopher will be based upon the actual level of achievement of annual Company and individual performance objectives for the applicable year, as determined by the Committee. In addition, during the term of Mr. Christopher’s employment, the Company will maintain a term life insurance policy for him with a face value of at least $5 million, and Mr. Christopher will have the right to name the beneficiary of such term life insurance policy.

In the event that Mr. Christopher’s employment is terminated for any reason (other than by the Company for “cause” (as defined in the Employment Agreement)), he will, subject to his execution of a general release in favor of the Company and his continued compliance with certain restrictive covenants (the “Conditions”), be entitled to receive the following: (i) any accrued but unpaid compensation and benefits; (ii) any unpaid annual bonus with respect to the previously completed fiscal year; (iii) subject to achievement of the applicable performance objectives for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs, payment of a prorated annual bonus for such fiscal year; and (iv) continued medical, dental and hospitalization coverage (or payment in lieu of coverage if coverage is not permitted by applicable law or the terms of the applicable plan) for Mr. Christopher, his spouse and covered dependents until the latest of Mr. Christopher’s 70th birthday, his spouse’s 70th birthday, and the 3rd anniversary of such termination.

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Additionally, if Mr. Christopher’s employment is terminated by the Company without “cause” or by Mr. Christopher for “good reason” (as defined in the Employment Agreement), and there has not been a “change in control” (as defined in the Employment Agreement) in the past 24 months, Mr. Christopher will, subject to the Conditions, be entitled to (i) continued payment of his base salary for 36 months; and (ii) an amount equal to 3 times Mr. Christopher’s target annual bonus in respect of the fiscal year in which such termination occurs (or prior fiscal year, if greater), such amount to be paid in equal installments over the 3-year period following such termination at the same time such amounts would otherwise have been paid had no termination occurred. If Mr. Christopher’s employment is terminated by the Company without “cause” or by Mr. Christopher for “good reason” within 24 months of a “change in control,” Mr. Christopher will, subject to the Conditions, be entitled to (i) payment of his base salary for 36 months in a lump sum on the first regularly-scheduled payroll date following the 60th day following such termination; and (ii) an amount equal to 3 times Mr. Christopher’s target annual bonus in respect of the fiscal year in which such termination occurs (or prior fiscal year, if greater), paid in a lump sum on the first regularly-scheduled payroll date following the 60th day following such termination. The Employment Agreement does not provide for any “single-trigger” severance payments or benefits.

The Employment Agreement does not provide any gross-up or tax assistance on the severance benefits. Instead, the Employment Agreement contains a “modified cutback” provision, which would act to reduce the benefits payable to Mr. Christopher to the extent necessary to avoid a “golden parachute excise tax,” but only if such reduction would result in Mr. Christopher retaining a larger after-tax amount.

Mr. Christopher is subject to certain restrictive covenants during the term of his employment and thereafter, including customary non-compete restrictions that apply for one year post-termination and customary non-solicitation restrictions with respect to current and prospective employees that apply for one year post-termination. In addition, during the term of his employment and for one year thereafter, Mr. Christopher is prohibited from contacting any customer or prospective customer of the Company, or any representative of the same, for the purpose of providing any service or product competitive with any service or product sold or provided by the Company.

Change in Control Agreements with Messrs. Martin, Sigloch and Miritello

On July 26, 2016, the Company entered into change in control agreements with certain key members of the management team, including Messrs. Martin and Sigloch. The Company entered into a substantially similar change in control agreement with Mr. Miritello on January 3, 2017. Pursuant to those agreements, if, upon or within two years following a “change in control”, the executive’s employment is terminated by the Company without “cause” (other than on account of death or Disability), or by the executive for “good reason”, subject to execution of a general release of claims, the executive will be entitled to: (i) an amount equal to two times the executive’s base salary (as in effect immediately prior to the change in control or, if greater, the date of such termination); and (ii) an amount equal to two times the average annual bonus paid to the executive (including, for this purpose only, any amounts deferred) in respect of the three calendar years immediately preceding the calendar year in which the change in control occurs (or the three calendar years immediately preceding the calendar year of such termination, if greater). On February 22, 2022, the Company entered into amended change in control agreements with Messrs. Martin and Miritello, pursuant to which, if, upon or within three years following a “change in control”, the executive’s employment is terminated by the Company without “cause” (other than on account of death or Disability), or by the executive for “good reason”, subject to execution of a general release of claims, each executive is entitled to three times the executive’s base salary and three times the executive’s average annual bonus, as outlined in the foregoing. The terms “change in control” and “cause” are defined in the 2014 Incentive Plan and the term “good reason” is defined in each executive’s change in control agreement, as amended. The Company entered into a substantially similar amended change in control agreement with Mr. Sigloch on July 18, 2022. The agreements also provide that for two years following termination under the circumstances described above, each of Messrs. Martin, Sigloch and Miritello will receive (subject to the executive’s election of COBRA continuation coverage under the Company’s group health plan) continued coverage under the Company’s group health plan at the Company’s cost (or at the direction of the Company, reimbursement for COBRA premiums) for two years following such termination.

Further, the amended agreements with Messrs. Martin and Miritello provide that if either executive is terminated without “cause,” notwithstanding the non-occurrence of a “change in control,” he is entitled to (i) an amount equal to two times the executive’s base salary (as in effect immediately prior to the date of such termination); and (ii) an amount equal to two times the average annual bonus paid to the executive (including, for this purpose only, any amounts deferred) in respect of the three calendar years immediately preceding the calendar year in which such termination occurs.

2019 and 2014 Incentive Plans

In 2021, we maintained the 2019 Incentive Plan and 2014 Incentive Plan (together, the “Plans”), which were approved by our stockholders at our Annual Meetings held in May 2019 and May 2014 respectively. The Committee administers the Plans and is authorized to, among other things, designate participants, grant awards, including cash-based awards that historically were intended to qualify as performance-based compensation for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, determine the number of shares of Common Stock to be covered by awards and determine the terms and conditions of any awards, and construe and interpret the Plans and award agreements issued pursuant thereto. The 2014 Incentive Plan reserved 1,500,000 shares of our Common Stock for issuance, subject to adjustment in the event of any change in the outstanding Common Stock or the capital structure of the Company or any other similar corporate transaction or event. The 2019 Plan reserved 2,000,000 shares of our Common Stock for issuance, subject to adjustments under similar circumstances.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     36

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OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL 2022 YEAR-END

The following table sets forth summary information regarding the outstanding equity awards held by our named executive officers as of December 31, 2022.

    Option Awards(1) Stock Awards
Name     Grant Date     Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Exercisable
     Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Unexercisable
     Option
Exercise
Price
($)
     Option
Expiration
Date
     Number of
Shares or
Units of Stock
That Have
Not Vested
(#)
     Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested
($)
     Equity
Incentive
Plan Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares, Units
or Other
Rights That
Have Not
Vested
(#)(2)(3)(4)
     Equity Incentive
Plan Awards:
Market or
Payout Value
of Unearned
Shares, Units,
or Other Rights
That Have Not
Vested
($)
Gregory Christopher(6) 07/27/2017       8,000 472,000
 07/26/2018     28,000 1,652,000 50,000 2,950,000
 07/25/2019     49,000 2,891,000 66,000 3,894,000
 08/07/2020     45,000 2,655,000 60,000 3,540,000
 08/02/2021       150,000 8,850,000
 08/08/2022           150,000 8,850,000
 11/09/2022(5)           250,000 14,750,000
Jeffrey Martin 07/27/2017       7,000 413,000
 07/26/2018(7)     4,800 283,200 6,000 354,000
 08/08/2019(9)     8,400 495,600 6,000 354,000
 08/07/2020(11)     15,000 885,000 16,000 944,000
 08/02/2021       46,000 2,714,000
 08/08/2022       48,000 2,832,000
Steffen Sigloch 07/27/2017       10,000 590,000
 07/26/2018(7)     6,000 354,000 10,000 590,000
 08/08/2019(9)     9,100 536,900 10,000 590,000
 08/07/2020(12)     12,000 708,000 20,000 1,180,000
 08/02/2021       44,000 2,596,000
 08/08/2022       44,000 2,596,000
Christopher J. Miritello 09/14/2015 11,666  $24.58 09/14/2025    
 07/27/2017       2,000 118,000
 07/26/2018(8)     4,500 265,500  
 08/08/2019(10)     2,500 147,500 2,500 147,500
 08/07/2020(12)     4,000 236,000 4,000 236,000
 08/02/2021       14,000 826,000
 08/08/2022           15,000 885,000

(1)The options granted to Mr. Miritello in 2015 are fully vested. All outstanding vested options are exercisable until they expire on the tenth anniversary of the grant date, subject to earlier cancellation. All outstanding options were adjusted in March 2017 due to payment of the Special Dividend. The amount of outstanding options and the exercise prices shown in the above table are post-adjustment.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     37

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(2)The vesting of shares of performance-based restricted stock granted to all NEOs in 2016-2019 is conditioned upon the Company’s achievement of a 3.5% compounded annual growth rate in total stockholder return or diluted earnings per share over a defined reference period, and subject to earlier vesting in connection with a change in control or a termination of employment due to death, disability or a qualifying retirement (subject, in the case of a qualifying retirement, to achievement of the performance criteria, measured through the last day of the fiscal year preceding the year in which such qualifying retirement occurs). For the performance-based restricted stock granted to these executives on July 27, 2017, the vesting date was February 28, 2023, and the reference period was December 31, 2016, to the last day of the 2022 fiscal year. For the performance-based restricted stock granted to these executives on July 26, 2018, the vesting date was February 28, 2023, and the reference period was December 30, 2017, to the last day of the 2022 fiscal year. (Accordingly, the performance-based restricted stock granted in 2017 and 2018 are reported in the table as units of stock that have not vested, rather than as unearned equity incentive plan awards.) For the performance-based restricted stock granted to these executives on August 8, 2019 (or in the case of Mr. Christopher, July 25, 2019), the vesting date is February 28, 2024, and the reference period is December 30, 2018, to the last day of the 2023 fiscal year.
(3)The vesting of shares of performance-based restricted stock granted to our NEOs in 2020 and 2021 is conditioned upon the Company’s actual performance as compared with certain adjusted EBITDA and average ROIC targets, each weighted on a 50%-50% basis, over a three-year reference period. For the performance-based stock granted in 2020, the vesting date, subject to achievement of the performance condition, is July 30, 2023, and the reference period is from December 29, 2019 to December 31, 2022. For the performance-based restricted stock granted in 2021, the vesting date, subject to achievement of the performance condition, is July 30, 2024, and the reference period is from December 27, 2020 to December 30, 2023. To the extent the Company’s actual performance during the applicable reference periods exceeds the performance condition, our NEOs are eligible to receive a maximum award of up to 200% of the shares granted (i.e., for achievement of 110% of each of the adjusted EBITDA and average ROIC targets). The values reflected in this table reflect the Company’s current estimate that the maximum award will be achieved.
(4)The vesting of shares of performance-based restricted stock granted to our NEOs in 2022 is conditioned upon the Company’s actual performance as compared with an adjusted EBITDA target. The vesting date, subject to the achievement of the performance condition, is July 30, 2025, and the reference period is from December 26, 2021 to December 28, 2024. To the extent the Company’s actual performance during the applicable reference period exceeds the performance condition, our NEOs are eligible to receive a maximum award of up to 200% of the shares granted (i.e., for achievement of 110% of the adjusted EBITDA target). The values reflected in this table reflect the Company’s current estimate that the maximum award will be achieved. For more information on the performance-based criteria, please see the section entitled “Performance Criteria for Performance-Based Restricted Stock.”
(5)The vesting of the CEO Special Retention Grant is conditioned upon the Company’s actual performance as compared with an adjusted EBITDA target. The vesting date, subject to the achievement of the performance condition, is December 31, 2027, and the reference period is from December 26, 2021 to December 28, 2024. For more information on the performance-based criteria, please see the section entitled “CEO Special Retention Grant.
(6)Shares of time-based restricted stock granted to Mr. Christopher vested or will vest 30% on each of the third and fourth anniversaries of the vesting commencement date (July 30 of the year of grant), and 40% on the fifth anniversary of the vesting commencement date, in each case, subject to earlier vesting in connection with a change in control or a termination of employment due to death or disability. The shares of time-based restricted stock granted to Mr. Christopher in 2017 are also subject to earlier vesting in connection with a termination of employment by us without cause or by Mr. Christopher for good reason.
(7)Shares of time-based restricted stock vested or will vest 30% on each of July 30, 2021, and July 30, 2022, and 40% on July 30, 2023, subject to earlier vesting in connection with a change in control or a termination of employment due to death or disability.
(8)Shares of time-based restricted stock will vest 100% on July 30, 2023, subject to earlier vesting in connection with a change in control or a termination of employment due to death or disability.
(9)Shares of time-based restricted stock will vest 30% on each of July 30, 2022, and July 30, 2023, and 40% on July 30, 2024, subject to earlier vesting in connection with a change in control or a termination of employment due to death or disability.
(10)Shares of time-based restricted stock will vest 100% on July 30, 2024, subject to earlier vesting in connection with a change in control or a termination of employment due to death or disability.
(11)Shares of time-based restricted stock will vest 30% on each of July 30, 2023, and July 30, 2024, and 40% on July 30, 2025, subject to earlier vesting in connection with a change in control or a termination of employment due to death or disability.
(12)Shares of time-based restricted stock will vest 100% on July 30, 2025, subject to earlier vesting in connection with a change in control or a termination of employment due to death or disability.

2022 STOCK VESTED AND OPTIONS EXERCISED

The following table sets forth the value realized by each of our named executive officers as a result of the vesting of restricted stock and exercise of stock options during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022.

  Option Awards Stock Awards
Name Number of Shares
Acquired on Exercise
(#)
 Value Realized on
Exercise
($)(1)
 Number of Shares
Acquired on Vesting
(#)
 Value Realized
on Vesting
($)(2)
Gregory L. Christopher   76,000 4,991,620
Jeffrey A. Martin   19,200 1,205,264
Steffen Sigloch   26,400 1,647,048
Christopher J. Miritello 3,000 110,051 2,800 167,276

(1)The amounts shown in the Value Realized on Exercise Column equals the number of options exercised multiplied by the market value of the Company’s stock on the exercise date less the option exercise price.
(2)The amounts shown in the Value Realized on Vesting Column equal the number of shares vested multiplied by the market value of the Company’s stock on the vesting date.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     38

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POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT OR CHANGE IN CONTROL AS OF THE ENDOF 2022

Pursuant to the employment agreement with our Chief Executive Officer, and the equity award and change in control agreements with our other named executive officers, upon a change in control or certain terminations of employment, our named executive officers are entitled to payments of compensation and benefits and/or accelerated vesting of equity awards, in each case as described below. The table below reflects the amount of compensation and benefits payable to each named executive officer in the event of (i) a change in control, (ii) an involuntary termination without cause or a resignation for good reason (specifically, for Messrs. Martin, Sigloch and Miritello, the occurrence of such a termination upon or within two years following a change in control), and (iii) a termination by reason of death or disability. The named executive officers are not entitled to any payments in connection with a termination for cause.

The amounts shown assume the applicable triggering event occurred on December 31, 2022, and are estimates of the amounts that would be paid to the named executive officers upon the occurrence of such triggering event.

Name Triggering Event Salary &
 Bonus
 ($)
  Benefits
($)
  Accelerated
Vesting of Equity
Awards
($)
  Total
($)
 
Gregory L. Christopher Termination Without Cause or for Good Reason  17,037,500(1)   259,463(3)      17,296,963 
 Termination Due to Death or Disability  7,250,000(2)   259,463(3)   51,474,872(4)   58,984,335 
 Change in Control        51,474,872(4)   51,474,872 
 Termination Without Good Reason     259,463(3)      259,463 
Jeffrey A. Martin Termination Without Cause or for Good Reason following a Change in Control  2,987,650(5)   36,544(5)   9,488,264(4)   12,512,458 
 Termination Due to Death or Disability        9,488,264(4)   9,488,264 
 Change in Control        9,488,264(4)   9,488,264 
Steffen Sigloch Termination Without Cause or for Good Reason following a Change in Control  2,486,727(5)   36,544(5)   9,983,392(4)   12,506,663 
 Termination Due to Death or Disability        9,983,392(4)   9,983,392 
 Change in Control        9,983,392(4)   9,983,392 
Christopher J. Miritello Termination Without Cause or for Good Reason following a Change in Control  2,394,055(5)   36,544(5)   2,928,180(4)   5,358,779 
 Termination Due to Death or Disability        2,928,180(4)   2,928,180 
 Change in Control        2,928,180(4)   2,928,180 

(1)Includes the value of continuation of base salary and annual incentive compensation (determined based upon Mr. Christopher’s 2022 target bonus) for three years post-termination. Also includes the value of a pro-rata bonus for the year of termination, determined based on actual performance, which is payable upon a termination for any reason (other than by the Company for cause). The pro-rata bonus amount listed represents Mr. Christopher’s 2022 bonus paid pursuant to our 2022 annual incentive program. If Mr. Christopher is terminated without cause or resigns for good reason during the 24-month period following a change in control, the amounts will be paid in a lump sum within 60 days following termination.
(2)Includes the value of a pro-rata bonus for the year of termination. The pro-rata bonus amount listed represents Mr. Christopher’s 2022 bonus paid pursuant to our 2022 annual incentive program.
(3)Includes the value of continued participation in the Company’s benefit plans following termination of employment until Mr. Christopher’s spouse’s 70th birthday, which Mr. Christopher is entitled to following a termination for any reason (other than by the Company for cause).
(4)Includes the value of accelerated vesting of unvested shares of restricted stock as of December 31, 2022, based on a per share value of $59.00. Unvested shares of restricted stock granted to NEOs will vest automatically in connection with a termination due to death or disability or a change in control. Mr. Christopher is also entitled to accelerated vesting of certain of his awards (excluding, among others, the CEO Special Retention Grant) upon an involuntary termination without cause or a resignation for good reason. Payments to which named executive officers are entitled upon the accelerated vesting of restricted stock included payments associated with declared dividends and interest.
(5)Includes the value of: (i) two times the executive’s base salary as in effect on December 31, 2022; (ii) two times the average annual bonus actually paid to the executive for the three calendar years preceding December 31, 2022; and (iii) the value of continued participation in Company’s group health plan for a period of two years. All amounts are payable on an involuntary termination without cause or upon a resignation by the executive for good reason that occurs upon or within two years following a change in control. As of December 31, 2022, Messrs. Martin, Sigloch and Miritello were not entitled to any amounts in connection with such an involuntary termination occurring outside of this two-year, post-change in control window. For additional details on the changes to the payments and benefits that may become payable to Messrs. Martin, Sigloch and Miritello on a qualifying termination, see the summary of the change in control agreements contained in the Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table and Grant of Plan Based Awards Table above.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     39

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PAY VERSUS PERFORMANCE TABLE

          Value of Initial Fixed $100
Investment Based on:
    
Year (a) Summary
Compensation
Table Total for
PEO ($)
(b)
 Compensation
Actually
Paid to
PEO ($)
(c)
 Average
Summary
Compensation
Total for
Non-PEO
NEOs ($)
(d)
 Average
Compensation
Actually Paid
to Non-PEO
NEOs ($)
(e)
 Total
Shareholder
Return ($)
(f)
 Dow Jones
U.S. Building
Materials
& Fixtures
Index
($)
(g)
 Net
Income
($ 000’s)
(h)
 Operating
Income
($000’s)
(i)
2022     34,994,079     39,921,017     4,286,027     5,542,672     104     74     658,316     877,149
2021 10,841,767 21,073,541 2,482,800 4,483,255 170 144 468,520 655,845
2020 7,233,148 8,624,330 1,729,569 2,019,211 112 126 139,493 245,838

Column (b). Reflects compensation amounts reported in the “Summary Compensation Table” for our CEO, Mr. Christopher, for the respective years shown.

Column (c). “Compensation actually paid” to our CEO in each of 2022, 2021 and 2020 reflects the respective amounts set forth in column (b) of the table above, adjusted as set forth in the table below, as determined in accordance with SEC rules. For awards with dividend rights, these amounts are paid in cash once the underlying award vests, and are incorporated as applicable in the table below. The dollar amounts reflected in column (b) of the above do not reflect the actual amount of compensation earned by or paid to our CEO during the applicable year. For information regarding the decisions made by our Compensation & Personnel Development Committee with respect to the CEO’s compensation for each fiscal year, please see the Compensation Discussion & Analysis sections of the proxy statements reporting pay for the fiscal years covered in the table above.

Year 2020 2021 2022 
CEO Mr. Christopher Mr. Christopher Mr. Christopher 
SCT Total Compensation ($) 7,233,148 10,841,767 34,994,079 
Less: Stock and Option Award Values Reported in SCT for the Covered Year $) (2,220,750)(3,259,125)(25,825,500)
Plus: Fair Value for Stock and Option Awards Granted in the Covered Year ($) 2,638,875 4,425,375 23,595,500 
Change in Fair Value of Outstanding Unvested Stock and Option Awards from Prior Years ($) 1,152,600 8,483,199 6,564,886 
Change in Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards from Prior Years that Vested in the Covered Year ($) (179,543)582,325 592,052 
Less: Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards Forfeited during the Covered Year ($)    
Less: Aggregate Change in Actuarial Present Value of Accumulated Benefit Under Pension Plans ($)    
Plus: Aggregate Service Cost and Prior Service Cost for Pension Plans ($)    
Compensation Actually Paid ($) 8,624,330 21,073,541 39,921,017 

Equity Valuations: For 2022, performance-based restricted share unit grant date fair values are calculated using the average high/low stock price as of the date of grant assuming maximum performance. For 2021 and 2020, performance-based restricted share unit grant date fair values are calculated using the average high/low stock price as of the date of grant assuming target performance. Adjustments have been made using the stock price and performance accrual modifier as of year-end and as of the date of vest. Time-vested restricted share unit grant date fair values are calculated using the average high/low stock price as of date of grant. Adjustments have been made using the average high/low stock price as of year-end and as of each date of vest.

Column (d). The following non-CEO NEOs are included in the average figures shown for each of 2022, 2021 and 2020: Mr. Martin, Mr. Sigloch and Mr. Miritello.

Column (e). Average “compensation actually paid” for our non-CEO NEOs in each of 2022, 2021 and 2020 reflects the respective amounts set forth in column (d) of the table above, adjusted as set forth in the table below, as determined in accordance with SEC rules. For awards with dividend rights, these amounts are paid in cash once the underlying award vests, and are incorporated as applicable in the table below. The dollar amounts reflected in column (d) of the above do not reflect the actual amount of compensation earned by or paid to our non-CEO NEOs during the applicable year. For information regarding the decisions made by our Compensation & Personnel Development Committee with respect to our non-CEO NEOs’ compensation for each fiscal year, please see the Compensation Discussion & Analysis sections of the proxy statements reporting pay for the fiscal years covered in the table above.

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Year 2020 Average 2021 Average 2022 Average 
Non-CEO NEOs See column (d)
note
 See column (d)
note
 See column (d)
note
 
SCT Total Compensation ($) 1,729,569 2,482,800 4,286,027 
Less: Stock and Option Award Values Reported in SCT for the Covered Year $) (503,370)(753,220)(2,410,888)
Plus: Fair Value for Stock and Option Awards Granted in the Covered Year ($) 598,118 1,022,753 2,109,505 
Change in Fair Value of Outstanding Unvested Stock and Option Awards from Prior Years ($) 203,627 1,511,873 1,481,643 
Change in Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards from Prior Years that Vested in the Covered Year ($) (8,733)219,049 76,385 
Less: Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards Forfeited during the Covered Year ($)    
Less: Aggregate Change in Actuarial Present Value of Accumulated Benefit Under Pension Plans ($)    
Plus: Aggregate Service Cost and Prior Service Cost for Pension Plans ($)    
Compensation Actually Paid ($) 2,019,211 4,483,255 5,542,672 

Equity Valuations: See method as described in Column (c) note.

Column (f). For the relevant fiscal year, represents the cumulative total shareholder return (TSR) of the Company for the measurement periods ending on December 31, 2022, December 25, 2021 and December 26, 2020, respectively.

Column (g). For the relevant fiscal year, represents the TSR of the Dow Jones U.S. Building Materials & Fixtures index ending on each of December 31, 2022, December 25,2021 and December 26, 2020.

Column (h). Reflects “Net Income” in the Company’s Consolidated Income Statements included in the Company’s Annual Reports for the measurement periods ending on December 31, 2022, December 25, 2021 and December 26, 2020, respectively.

Column (i). The Company-selected measure is operating income.

Relationship between Pay and Performance

Below are graphs showing the relationship of “compensation actually paid” (CAP) to our CEO and other NEOs in 2020, 2021 and 2022 to (i) TSR of both the Company and the Dow Jones U.S. Building Materials & Fixtures index, (ii) the Company’s net income, and (iii) the Company’s operating income.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     41

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MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     42

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Pay Ratio

In 2022, the total compensation of Mr. Christopher, our Chief Executive Officer, was $34,994,079 as reported in the “Summary Compensation Table for 2022.” Based on the methodology described below, we determined that the median employee in terms of total 2022 compensation of all of our employees (other than Mr. Christopher) received an estimated $42,173 in total compensation for 2022. Therefore, the estimated ratio of 2022 total compensation of Mr. Christopher to the median employee was 830:1.

In general, we offer employees base salary, company retirement plan contributions, the opportunity to receive incentive awards for performance, and other benefits. In accordance with SEC rules, the median employee compensation provided above reflects company retirement plan contributions, incentive awards for 2022 performance and other benefits, but does not reflect benefits relating to group life or health plans generally available to all salaried employees.

To determine median employee compensation, we took the following steps:

We identified our employee population as of December 31, 2022, which consisted of approximately 5,137 employees.
For each employee (other than Mr. Christopher), we determined the sum of his or her base salary for 2022, and incentive awards for 2022. Comparing the sums, we identified an employee whose compensation best reflects the Company employees’ median 2022 compensation, taking into account whether their compensation likely would reflect median employee compensation in future years.
In accordance with SEC rules, we then determined that employee’s 2022 total compensation was $42,173 using the approach required by the SEC when calculating our named executive officers’ compensation, as reported in the Summary Compensation Table.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     43

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PROPOSAL 4:

ADVISORY VOTE ON THE FREQUENCY OF FUTURE STOCKHOLDER ADVISORY VOTES TO APPROVE NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION

In accordance with Section 14A of the Exchange Act, stockholders are being asked to vote on an advisory, non-binding basis, on the frequency with which the Company should hold future advisory votes on the compensation of the Company’s NEOs. Stockholders may vote to hold an advisory vote on NEO compensation every year, every two years, or every three years.

Consistent with the results of the 2017 advisory vote on the frequency of the stockholder vote on NEO compensation at the Company’s 2017 Annual Meeting, the Company has presented a proposal for an advisory vote on named executive officer compensation to stockholders each year.

The Board of Directors believes that an annual advisory vote on executive compensation will give the Company’s stockholders the best opportunity to provide the Company with direct input each year on the Company’s compensation philosophy, policies and practices as disclosed in the proxy statement. Therefore, the Board of Directors recommends that stockholders vote to hold future advisory votes on the compensation of the Company’s NEOs every year. Although the stockholder vote on the frequency of advisory votes on NEO compensation is not binding on the Board of Directors or the Company, the Board of Directors and the Compensation and Personnel Development Committee will review the results of the vote and take them into consideration in determining how frequently to hold future advisory votes on NEO compensation. The option that receives the greatest number of votes cast by our stockholders will be considered when determining the frequency for holding future advisory votes on our NEOs’ compensation.

THEBOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE TO HOLD FUTUREADVISORY VOTES ON THE COMPENSATION OF THE COMPANY’S NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS EVERY YEAR.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     44

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PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS

As of March 13, 2023, the following parties were known by the Company to be the “beneficial owner” of more than five percent of the Common Stock:

Name and Address of Beneficial OwnerShares Beneficially OwnedPercent of Class
Blackrock, Inc.
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
9,011,331(1)15.8%(2)
The Vanguard Group, Inc.
100 Vanguard Blvd.
Malvern, PA 19355
6,221,492(3)10.9%(2)
GAMCO Investors, Inc.
One Corporate Center
Rye, NY 10580
4,591,767(4)8.1%(2)
Allspring Global Investments Holdings, LLC
525 Market Street, 10th Floor
San Francisco, CA 94015
3,543,586(5)6.2%(2)

(1)This information is based on a Schedule 13G/A filed by BlackRock, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on January 23, 2023. BlackRock filed this Schedule 13G/A on its own behalf and on behalf of certain of its subsidiaries. The Schedule 13G/A reported that BlackRock has sole voting and dispositive power with respect to 8,898,327 and 9,011,331, respectively, of the shares shown. The Schedule 13G/A also reported that BlackRock Fund Advisors owned 5% or greater of the security class being reported on the Schedule 13G/A.
 (2)The percent of class shown was based on the shares of Common Stock reported on the Schedule 13G/A and the total number of shares outstanding as of December 31, 2022. The difference in the total number of shares outstanding on December 31, 2022 and March 13, 2023 does not materially affect the percentage of ownership of the class.
 (3)This information is based on a Schedule 13G/A filed by The Vanguard Group, Inc. (“VGI”) with the SEC on February 9, 2023. According to the Schedule 13G/A, VGI has sole dispositive power with respect to 6,114,622 of the shares shown. VGI also has shared voting power with respect to 59,177 of the shares shown, and shared dispositive power with respect to 106,870 of the shares shown.
 (4)This information is based on a Schedule 13D/A filed by GAMCO Investors Inc. (“GBL”) and certain of its affiliates (collectively, the “Gabelli Reporters”) on August 23, 2022. The Schedule 13D/A reported that GAMCO Asset Management Inc. (“GAMCO”) beneficially owns 2,671,967 of the shares reported; Gabelli Funds, LLC (“Gabelli Funds”) beneficially owns 1,843,500 of the shares reported; GGCP, Inc. (“GGCP”) beneficially owns 13,500 of shares reported; Mario J. Gabelli (“Gabelli”) beneficially owns 2,300 of the shares reported; MJG Associates, Inc. beneficially owns 60,000 of the shares reported; and Associated Capital Group, Inc. beneficially owns 500 of the shares reported. In addition, the Schedule 13D/A reported that each Gabelli Reporter (and certain executives, directors and other related persons as disclosed on the Schedule 13D/A) has the sole power to vote or direct the vote and sole power to dispose or to direct the disposition of the Common Stock reported for it, either for its own benefit or for the benefit of its investment clients or its partners, as the case may be, except that (i) GAMCO does not have authority to vote 69,300 of the reported shares, (ii) Gabelli Funds, a wholly-owned subsidiary of GBL, has sole dispositive and voting power with respect to the shares of the Company held by certain funds (the “Funds”) for which it provides advisory services, so long as the aggregate voting interest of all joint filers does not exceed 25% of their total voting interest in the Company and, in that event, the Proxy Voting Committee of each Fund shall respectively vote that Fund’s shares, (iii) at any time, the Proxy Voting Committee of each such Fund may take and exercise in its sole discretion the entire voting power with respect to the shares held by such fund under special circumstances such as regulatory considerations, and (iv) the power of Gabelli, Associated, GBL, and GGCP is indirect with respect to Common Stock beneficially owned directly by other Gabelli Reporters.
(5)This information is based on a Schedule 13G filing by Allspring Global Investments Holdings, LLC (“AGIH”) on January 13, 2023. AGIH filed this Schedule 13G on its own behalf and on behalf of certain of its affiliates, including Allspring Global Investments, LLC and Allspring Funds Management, LLC (collectively with AGIH, “Allspring”). The Schedule 13G reported that prior to its sale on November 1, 2021, AGIH was a subsidiary of Wells Fargo & Company, and that prior to that date, its holdings were included on Schedules 13G filed by Wells Fargo & Company, LLC. The Schedule 13G reported that Allspring has sole voting and dispositive power with respect to 3,416,235 and 3,543,586, respectively, of the shares shown.

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     45

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BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF COMMON STOCK BY INSIDERS

The following table sets forth, as of the close of business on March 13, 2023, information about the 1,687,795 shares of Common Stock (calculated based on 56,986,044 shares outstanding) beneficially owned by each of the Company’s current directors, nominees for director, executive officers and named executive officers. The “named executive officers” are those individuals set forth in the “Summary Compensation Table for 2022” included herein. Unless otherwise indicated, all directors, nominees for director, executive officers and named executive officers have sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares of Common Stock reported. The table and the accompanying footnotes set forth the foregoing persons’ current positions with the Company, principal occupations and employment over the preceding five years, age and directorships held in certain other publicly-owned companies.

Principal Occupation, Employment, etc.  Common Stock
Beneficially Owned
as of March 13, 2023
   Percent of Class  
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer        
Gregory L. Christopher(1)  813,359                  1.4%
Independent Directors        
Elizabeth Donovan(2)  25,000    *
William C. Drummond(3)  3,200     
Gary S. Gladstein(5)  180,695    *
Scott J. Goldman(6)  60,145    *
John B. Hansen(7)  82,107    *
Terry Hermanson(8)  58,126    *
Charles P. Herzog, Jr.(9)  38,024    *
Section 16 Officers        
Jeffrey A. Martin  194,783    *
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer since February 14, 2013; age 56(11)        
Christopher J. Miritello  53,979    *
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary since January 1, 2017; age 40(13)        
Steffen Sigloch  178,277    *
Chief Manufacturing Officer since May 4, 2017; age 54(15)        
SECTION 16 OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS AS A GROUP  1,687,795   3.0%**

*Less than 1%
**Includes 158,776 shares of Common Stock which are subject to currently exercisable stock options and 724,300 shares of non-vested restricted stock held by executive officers and directors of the Company.
(1)The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Christopher includes (i) 493,000 shares of non-vested restricted stock, (ii) 123,500 shares owned by a trust in which his wife is beneficiary, (iii) 83,500 shares owned by a trust in which he is beneficiary and (iv) 6,800 shares of Common Stock which are owned by Mr. Christopher’s children.
(2)The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Ms. Donovan includes (i) 14,000 shares of Common Stock which are subject to currently exercisable stock options, (ii) 2,000 shares of Common stock which are owned by Ms. Donovan’s spouse and (iii) 3,000 shares of non-vested restricted stock.
(3)The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Drummond includes 3,000 shares of non-vested restricted stock.
(4)The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Gladstein includes (i) 39,555 shares of Common Stock which are subject to currently exercisable stock options and (ii) 3,000 shares of non-vested restricted stock.

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(5)The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Goldman includes (i) 39,555 shares of Common Stock which are subject to currently exercisable stock options and (ii) 3,000 shares of non-vested restricted stock.
(6)The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Hansen includes (i) 16,000 shares of Common Stock which are subject to currently exercisable stock options, (ii) 12,500 shares of Common Stock owned by a trust where his wife and children serve as beneficiaries and (iii) 3,000 shares of non-vested restricted stock.
(7)The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Hermanson includes (i) 20,000 shares of Common Stock which are subject to currently exercisable stock options and (ii) 3,000 shares of non-vested restricted stock.
(8)The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Herzog includes (i) 18,000 shares of Common Stock which are subject to currently exercisable stock options, (ii) 5,000 shares of Common Stock owned by a trust of which Mr. Herzog’s children are beneficiaries; (iii) 8,000 shares of Common Stock owned by a trust of which Mr. Herzog’s spouse is beneficiary and (iv) 3,000 shares of non-vested restricted stock.
(9)Mr. Martin served (i) as Interim Chief Financial Officer of the Company from October 26, 2012 until February 14, 2013, (ii) as Vice President - Corporate Development of the Company from January 11, 2011 until October 26, 2012, (iii) as Vice President-Finance & Corporate Development from August 1, 2008 until January 11, 2011, and (iv) as Vice President-Operations, Standard Products Division prior to August 1, 2008. The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Martin includes (i) 105,583 shares of Common Stock owned jointly between Mr. Martin and his wife and (ii) 89,200 shares of non-vested restricted stock.
(10)Mr. Miritello served as Deputy General Counsel of the Company from September 15, 2015 to December 31, 2016. Prior to joining the Company, he was associated with the New York office of Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP. The number of shares of Common Stock owned by Mr. Miritello includes (i) 11,666 shares of Common Stock which are subject to currently exercisable stock options and (ii) 30,000 shares of non-vested restricted stock.
(11)Mr. Sigloch served as (i) President – Piping Systems North America of the Company from May 5, 2016 until May 4, 2017; (ii) President – Extruded Products of the Company from January 1, 2013 until May 5, 2016, (iii) Corporate Vice President – Engineering and Manufacturing of the Company from January 1, 2012 until January 1, 2013, and (iv) Vice President – Engineering and Manufacturing of Mueller Europe, Ltd, from July 1, 2011 until January 1, 2012. Prior to joining the Company on July 1, 2011, Mr. Sigloch served as Chief Executive Officer of Wieland Copper Products, LLC. The number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Sigloch includes 91,100 shares of non-vested restricted stock.

DELINQUENT SECTION 16(a) REPORTS

Based solely upon its review of Forms 3 and 4 received by it, and written representations from certain reporting persons about whether any Form 5 filings were required, the Company believes that during 2022, all filing requirements applicable to its officers, directors and ten percent stockholders were complied with.

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ADDITIONAL MATTERS

VOTING SECURITIES

At the close of business on the Record Date, there were 56,986,044 shares of Common Stock outstanding, which are the only shares entitled to be voted at the Annual Meeting. Each share of Common Stock is entitled to one vote. Only stockholders of record at the close of business on the Record Date will be entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting. The Bylaws do not provide for cumulative voting for the election of directors.

On March 9, 2017, the Company paid a special dividend (the “Special Dividend”) consisting of $3.00 in cash and $5.00 in principal amount of the Company’s 6% Subordinated Debentures due 2027 (the “Debentures”, which were fully redeemed by the Company on April 15, 2021) for each share of Common Stock outstanding as of the close of business on February 28, 2017. In connection with the Special Dividend, in accordance with the Company’s outstanding stock option plans and agreements, the Company adjusted the shares subject to and the per share exercise price with respect to outstanding options. This adjustment resulted in an increase in the number of shares subject to each outstanding option and an adjustment to the option purchase price designed to maintain the option holders’ intrinsic value following issuance of the Special Dividend. References in this Proxy Statement to beneficial stock ownership or outstanding options for periods following March 9, 2017 reflect the equitable adjustment made to options outstanding on February 28, 2017.

STOCKHOLDER NOMINATIONS FOR BOARD MEMBERSHIP AND OTHER PROPOSALS FOR 2019THE 2024 ANNUAL MEETING

 

It is anticipated that the next Annual Meeting after the one scheduled for May 3, 20184, 2023 will be held on or about May 2, 2019.9, 2024. The Company’s Bylaws require that, for nominations of directors or other business to be properly brought before an Annual Meeting, written notice of such nomination or proposal for other business must be furnished to the Company. Such notice must contain certain information concerning the nominating or proposing stockholder and information concerning the nominee and must be furnished by the stockholder (who must be entitled to vote at the meeting) to the Secretary of the Company, in the case of the Annual Meeting to be held in 2019,2024, no earlier than December 4, 20186, 2023 and no later than

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Table January 5, 2024. Such notice must contain the information required by our Bylaws, including the information required by Rule 14a-19 of Contents

January 3, 2019.the Exchange Act in the case of a stockholder who intends to solicit proxies in support of director nominees other than the Company’s nominees (unless such solicitation would not be subject to Rule 14a-19 under the Exchange Act). A copy of the applicable provisions of the Bylaws may be obtained by any stockholder, without charge, upon written request to the Secretary of the Company at the address set forth below.

 

In addition to the foregoing, and in accordance with the rules of the SEC, in order for a stockholder proposal, relating to a proper subject, to be considered for inclusion in the Company’s proxy statement and form of proxy relating to the Annual Meeting to be held in 2019,2024, such proposal must be received by the Secretary of the Company by November 29, 201824, 2023 in the form required under and subject to the other requirements of the applicable rules of the SEC. If the date of the Annual Meeting to be held in 20192024 is changed to a date more than 30 days earlier or later than May 2, 2019,9, 2024, the Company will inform the stockholders in a timely fashion of such change and the date by which proposals of stockholders must be received for inclusion in the proxy materials. Any such proposal should be submitted by certified mail, return receipt requested, or other means, including electronic means, that allow the stockholder to prove the date of delivery.

If a stockholder intends to present a proposal at the 2024 Annual Meeting without any discussion of the proposal in our proxy statement, and the stockholder does not notify us of such proposal on or before February 7, 2024 as required by SEC Rule 14a-4(c)(1), then proxies received by us for the 2024 Annual Meeting will be voted by the persons named as such proxies in their discretion with respect to such proposal. Notice of any such proposal is to be sent to the address set forth below.

 

OTHER MATTERS TO COME BEFORE THE ANNUAL MEETINGMUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     48

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OTHER INFORMATION

 

If any matter not described herein should properly come before the Annual Meeting, the persons named in the proxy will vote the shares represented by them as they deem appropriate. At the date of this Proxy Statement, the Company knew of no other matters which might be presented for stockholder action at the Annual Meeting.

 

SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP COMPLIANCE REPORTING

Based solely upon its review of Forms 3 and 4 received by it and written representations from certain reporting persons that no Forms 5 were required for those persons, the Company believes that (except as set forth below) during 2017 all filing requirements applicable to its officers, directors and ten percent stockholders were complied with:

On January 20, 2017, Mr. Flaherty completed a transaction in Common Stock requiring a Form 4 report, but a Form 4 report was not timely filed (a Form 4 reporting the transaction was filed on February 10, 2017).
Effective July 31, 2017, Mr.  Herzog was elected to serve on the Board of Directors of the Company, an event requiring a Form 3 report, but a Form 3 report was not timely filed (a Form 3 reporting the transaction was filed on September 7, 2017).
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OTHER INFORMATION

Consolidated financial statements for the Company are included in the Annual Report to Stockholders for the year ended December 30, 201725, 2021 that accompanies this Proxy Statement. These financial statements are also on file with the SEC, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549 and with the NYSE. The Company’s SEC filings are also available at the Company’s website at www.muellerindustries.com or the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

 

A COPY OF THE COMPANY’S ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K AS FILED FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER  30, 201725, 2021 (EXCLUDING EXHIBITS) OR, AS NOTED HEREIN, ANY OF THE COMPANY’S BOARD COMMITTEE CHARTERS, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE GUIDELINES, OR CODE OF ETHICS WILL BE FURNISHED, WITHOUT CHARGE, BY WRITING TO CHRISTOPHER J. MIRITELLO, CORPORATE SECRETARY, MUELLER INDUSTRIES, INC., AT THE COMPANY’S PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS (8285 TOURNAMENT DRIVE,(150 SCHILLING BOULEVARD, SUITE 150, MEMPHIS,100, COLLIERVILLE, TENNESSEE 38125)38017). UPON RECEIPT BY WRITING TO THE FOREGOING ADDRESS, THE COMPANY WILL ALSO FURNISH ANY OTHER EXHIBIT OF THE ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K UPON ADVANCE PAYMENT OF THE REASONABLE OUT-OF-POCKET EXPENSES OF THE COMPANY RELATED TO THE COMPANY’S FURNISHING OF SUCH EXHIBIT.

 

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NOTICE OF INTERNETREGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE 2023 ANNUAL MEETING TO BE HELD ON MAY 4, 2023

 

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the 2018 Annual General Meeting to be held on May 3, 2018:

The Proxy Statement and Annual Report are available at
HTTP:at: http://WWW.PROXYVOTE.COMwww.proxyvote.com

 

You will need the Control Number included on your proxy card. For the date, time, and location of the Annual General Meeting, please refer to “Solicitation of Proxies.” For information on how to attend and vote in person at the Annual General Meeting, an identification of the matters to be voted upon at the Annual General Meeting and the Board’s recommendations regarding those matters, please refer to “Solicitation of Proxies,” “Election of Directors,” “Appointment of Independent Registered Accounting Firm”, and “Approval of the Compensation of the Company’s Named Executive Officers and “Advisory Vote on Frequency of the Stockholder Vote on the Compensation of the Company’s Named Executive Officers.”

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HOUSEHOLDING OF ANNUAL MEETING MATERIALS

 

The SEC has enacted a rule that allows multiple investors residing at the same address the convenience of receiving a single copy of annual reports, proxy statements, prospectuses and other disclosure documents if they consent to do so. This is known as “Householding.” Please note, if you do not respond, Householding will start 60 days after the mailing of this notice. We will allow Householding only upon certain conditions. Some of those conditions are:

 

You agree to or do not object to the Householding of your materials,
You have the same last name and exact address as another investor(s).

 

If these conditions are met, and SEC regulations allow, your household will receive a single copy of annual reports, proxy statements, prospectuses and other disclosure documents.

 

You may revoke a prior Householding consent at any time by contacting Broadridge, either by calling toll-free at (800) 542-1061, or by writing to Broadridge, Householding Department, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, New York, 11717. We will remove you from the Householding program within 30 days of receipt of your response, following which you will receive an individual copy of our disclosure document.

 

By order of the Board of Directors

 

 

 

Christopher J. Miritello

Corporate Secretary

MUELLER INDUSTRIES 2023 PROXY STATEMENT     50

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MUELLER INDUSTRIES, INC.
ATTN: CHRIS J. MIRITELLO
8285 TOURNAMENT DRIVE-STE. 150
MEMPHIS, TN 38125
VOTE BY INTERNET - www.proxyvote.com
Use the Internet to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery of information up until 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time the day before the cut-off date or meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the web site and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form.

ELECTRONIC DELIVERY OF FUTURE PROXY MATERIALS
If you would like to reduce the costs incurred by our company in mailing proxy materials, you can consent to receiving all future proxy statements, proxy cards and annual reports electronically via e-mail or the Internet. To sign up for electronic delivery, please follow the instructions above to vote using the Internet and, when prompted, indicate that you agree to receive or access proxy materials electronically in future years.

VOTE BY PHONE - 1-800-690-6903
Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit your voting instructions up until 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time the day before the cut-off date or meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you call and then follow the instructions.

VOTE BY MAIL
Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope we have provided or return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717.




TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS:
KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS

DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY





















THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED.
ForWithholdFor All
AllAllExcept
The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR the following:

1.Election of Directors
                   
Nominees
                   
01     Gregory L. Christopher     02     Paul J. Flaherty     03     Gennaro J. Fulvio     04     Gary S. Gladstein     05     Scott J. Goldman
06John B. Hansen07Terry Hermanson08Charles P. Herzog, Jr.

The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR proposals 2. and 3.

ForAgainstAbstain
2.Approve the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company's independent registered public accounting firm.
3.To approve, on an advisory basis by non-binding vote, executive compensation.
NOTE: Such other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment thereof. THIS PROXY, WHEN PROPERLY EXECUTED, WILL BE VOTED IN THE MANNER DIRECTED HEREIN BY THE SIGNED STOCKHOLDER. IF NO DIRECTION IS GIVEN, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED "FOR" ALL NOMINEES LISTED, "FOR" PROPOSAL 2 and "FOR" PROPOSAL 3.




Please sign exactly as your name(s) appear(s) hereon. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, or other fiduciary, please give full title as such. Joint owners should each sign personally. All holders must sign. If a corporation or partnership, please sign in full corporate or partnership name, by authorized officer.

Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX]Date
Signature (Joint Owners)Date




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Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting:The Annual Report, Notice & Proxy Statement, and Shareholder Letter are available at www.proxyvote.com


MUELLER INDUSTRIES, INC.

PROXY FOR ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS - MAY 3, 2018
This Proxy is Solicited on Behalf of the Board of Directors.

The undersigned hereby appoints Christopher J. Miritello and Jeffrey A. Martin, and each of them, Proxies, with full power of substitution in each, to represent and to vote, as designated, all shares of Common Stock of Mueller Industries, Inc. that the undersigned is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders towill be held at the Company’s headquarters at 150 Schilling Boulevard, Second Floor, Collierville, TN 38017, 8:00 a.m. local time (CDT), May 4, 2023.

CAPITAL STOCK INFORMATION

The Company declared and paid a quarterly cash dividend of 25 cents per common share in each quarter of 2022. Payment of dividends in the future is dependent upon our financial condition, cash flows, capital requirements, and other factors.

COMMON STOCK

As of February 17, 2023, the number of holders of record of Mueller’s common stock was approximately 586.

NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE

On February 17, 2023, the closing price for Mueller’s common stock on May 3, 2018, andthe New York Stock Exchange was $74.53.

FORM 10-K

The Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K is available on the Company’s website at all adjournments thereof,www.muellerindustries.com or upon andwritten request:

c/o Mueller Industries, Inc.
Attention: Investor Relations
150 Schilling Blvd., Suite 100
Collierville, TN 38017

NYSE CERTIFICATIONS

The Company submitted an unqualified Section 12(a) CEO Certification to the NYSE in respect2022. The Company filed with the SEC the CEO/CFO Certifications required under Section 302 of the matters set forthSarbanes-Oxley Act as an exhibit to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2022 and 2021.

MARKET FOR MUELLER INDUSTRIES SECURITIES

Common stock is traded on the reverse side hereof, and in their discretion, upon any other matter that may properly come before said meeting.NYSE (MLI).

PLEASE MARK, SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THIS PROXY CARD PROMPTLY USING THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.TRANSFER AGENT, REGISTRAR & PAYING AGENT







To notify the Company of address changes, lost certificates, dividend payments, or account consolidations, security holders should contact:

American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC

Shareholder Services Department

6201 15th Avenue

Brooklyn, NY 11219

Toll Free: (800) 937-5449

Local & International: (718) 921-8124

Email: help@astfinancial.com

Website: www.astfinancial.com

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Gregory L. Christopher, Chairman
Terry Hermanson, Lead Independent Director
Elizabeth Donovan
William C. Drummond

Gary S.Gladstein

Scott J. Goldman
John B. Hansen
Charles P. Herzog, Jr.


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